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The contribution of different modes of the Coulomb field to decoherence and to the dynamical breakdown of the time reversal invariance is calculated in the one-loop approximation for non-relativistic electron gas. The dominant contribution…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-09-17 Janos Polonyi

In this work we investigate properties of a supersymmetric extension of the quantum spherical model from an off-shell formulation directly in the superspace. This is convenient to safely handle the constraint structure of the model in a way…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-12-21 L. G. dos Santos , L. V. T. Tavares , P. F. Bienzobaz , Pedro R. S. Gomes

The absence of a simple fluctuation-dissipation theorem is a major obstacle for studying systems that are not in thermodynamic equilibrium. We show that for a fluid in a non-equilibrium steady state characterized by a constant temperature…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-07-03 T. R. Kirkpatrick , D. Belitz

We investigate a mean-field approach to a quantum brownian particle interacting with a quantum thermal bath at temperature $T$, and subjected to a non-linear potential. An exact, partially classical description of quantum brownian motion is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. E. Allahverdyan , R. Balian , Th. M. Nieuwenhuizen

Essential properties of semiclassical approximation for quantum mechanics are viewed as axioms of an abstract semiclassical mechanics. Its symmetry properties are discussed. Semiclassical systems being invariant under Lie groups are…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Oleg Yu. Shvedov

We extend to finite temperature a Green's function method that was previously proposed to evaluate ground-state properties of mesoscopic clouds of non-interacting fermions moving under harmonic confinement in one dimension. By calculations…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Z. Akdeniz , P. Vignolo , A. Minguzzi , M. P. Tosi

We extend a recently introduced semiclassical approach to calculating the influence of local lattice fluctuations on electronic properties of metals and metallic molecular crystals. The effective action of electrons in degenerate orbital…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Stefan Blawid , Gertrud Zwicknagl

We present a uniform framework for the treatment of a large class of toy models of quantum theory. Specifically, we will be interested in theories of wavefunctions valued in commutative involutive semirings, and which give rise to some…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-04-18 Stefano Gogioso

The semiclassical formula for the coherent-state propagator is written in terms of complex classical trajectories of an equivalent classical system. Depending on the parameters involved, more than one trajectory may contribute to the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 A. D. Ribeiro

The specific heat and susceptibilities for the two- and one-dimensional spin--orbital models are calculated in the framework of a spherically symmetric self-consistent approach at different temperatures and relations between the parameters…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-10-12 V. E. Valiulin , A. V. Mikheyenkov , K. I. Kugel , A. F. Barabanov

Electron Transfer (ET) reactions are modeled by the dynamics of a quantum two-level system (representing the electronic state) coupled to a thermalized bath of classical harmonic oscillators (representing the nuclei degrees of freedom).…

化学物理 · 物理学 2014-11-24 Serge Aubry

We study the decay of survival probability at quantum phase transitions (QPT). The semiclassical theory is found applicable in the vicinities of critical points with infinite degeneracy. The theory predicts a power law decay of the survival…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Wen-ge Wang , Pinquan Qin , Lewei He , Ping Wang

These lectures are an introduction to formal semiclassical quantization of classical field theory. First we develop the Hamiltonian formalism for classical field theories on space time with boundary. It does not have to be a cylinder as in…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-03-13 Alberto S. Cattaneo , Pavel Mnev , Nicolai Reshetikhin

Classical thermodynamics is unrivalled in its range of applications and relevance to everyday life. It enables a description of complex systems, made up of microscopic particles, in terms of a small number of macroscopic quantities, such as…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-01-13 James Millen , André Xuereb

A pseudoclassical model is proposed for the description of planar $P,T-$invariant massive fermions. The quantization of the model leads to the (2+1)-dimensional $P,T-$invariant fermion model used recently in $P,T-$conserving theories of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 G. Grignani , M. Plyushchay , P. Sodano

It has long been established that certain higher-dimensional topological phases of matter support extended objects like quasi-strings and quasi-membranes in their bulk states. In this study, we investigate the physics of these topological…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-01-14 Giandomenico Palumbo

Experimentally, certain degrees of freedom may appear classical because their quantum fluctuations are smaller than the experimental error associated with measuring them. An approximation to a fully quantum theory is described in which the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Arlen Anderson

We present a systematic semiclassical procedure to compute the partition function for scalar field theories at finite temperature. The central objects in our scheme are the solutions of the classical equations of motion in imaginary time,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-02-03 A. Bessa , C. A. A. de Carvalho , E. S. Fraga , F. Gelis

We investigate the semiclassical regularity of thermal equilibria in the presence of a harmonic potential at low temperature; that is, we obtain the asymptotic behavior of the Schatten norms of commutators of the one-body operators…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-04-03 Jacky J. Chong , Laurent Lafleche , Jinyeop Lee , Chiara Saffirio

Trajectories are a central concept in our understanding of classical phenomena and also in rationalizing quantum mechanical effects. In this work we provide a way to determine semiclassical paths, approximations to quantum averages in phase…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Rafael Liberalquino , Fernando Parisio
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