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The equivalence of a conformal metric on 4-dimensional space-time and a local field of 3-dimensional subspaces of the space of 2-forms over space-time is discussed and the basic notion of transection is introduced. Corresponding relation is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Tertychniy

We consider quantum field theory in four-dimensional Minkowski spacetime, with the position coordinates represented by twistors instead of the usual world-vectors. Upon imposing canonical commutation relations between twistors and dual…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Tomasz R. Taylor

We search for novel Lorentz- and CPT-violating field theories, beyond those contained in the superficially renormalizable standard model extension. We find a new class of scalar field self-interactions which are nonpolynomial in form,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. Altschul

This paper resolves a persistent ambiguity regarding the covariant formulation of electrodynamics in a vacuum, as well as of Minkowski's electrodynamics of moving isotropic media. By analyzing a recent debate, we demonstrate that current…

经典物理 · 物理学 2026-05-28 D V Redžić

This set of lecture notes is an expanded version of a mini-course the author gave in March of 2025 for the program ``Representation Theory \& Noncommutative Geometry" at the Institut Henri Poincar\'e, Paris. The goal is to provide a survey…

表示论 · 数学 2026-03-27 Anne-Marie Aubert

The paper addresses the question whether in four spacetime dimensions, besides standard supergravity theories, field theories exist whose symmetries include local spacetime translations and supersymmetries generated by transformations whose…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-10-10 Friedemann Brandt

Nonlinear theories generalizing Maxwell's electromagnetism and arising from a Lagrangian formalism have dispersion relations in which propagation planes factor into null planes corresponding to two effective metrics which depend on the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-10-14 Fernando Abalos , Federico Carrasco , Érico Goulart , Oscar Reula

This work investigates alternative theories of gravity, the solutions to their field equations and the constraints that can be imposed upon them from observation and experiment. Specifically, we consider the cosmologies and spherically…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Clifton

In particle physics, scalar potentials have to be bounded from below in order for the physics to make sense. The precise expressions of checking lower bound of scalar potentials are essential, which is an analytical expression of checking…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-02-09 Yisheng Song , Liqun Qi

A new concept of geometrization of electromagnetic field is proposed. Instead of the concept of extended field and its point sources, the interacting Maxwellian and Dirac electron--positron fields are considered as a microscopic unified…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 O. A. Olkhov

The quantization law for the antisymmetric tensor field of $M$-theory contains a gravitational contribution not known previously. When it is included, the low energy effective action of $M$-theory, including one-loop and Chern-Simons…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-07 Edward Witten

There are observations indicating a possible anomalous transparency of intergalactic space (filled with infrared background light) for extragalactic gamma-rays of very high energy (> 100 GeV). The anomaly is usually associated with effects…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-12-01 I. L. Zhogin

In this work we consider the issue of localization of antisymmetric tensor fields of arbitrary rank in a D dimensional Space-time with a codimension two. A string-like defect is used to simulate the membrane. The localization of massless…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-19 G. Alencar , R. R. Landim , M. O. Tahim , R. N. Costa Filho , K. C. Mendes

Some 65 years ago (1951) Wolfgang Pauli noted that the net zero-point energy density could be set to zero by a carefully fine-tuned cancellation between bosons and fermions. In the current article I will argue in a slightly different…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-05-25 Matt Visser

Electric and magnetic Hertz potentials are a formalism for obtaining solutions of Maxwell's equations from solutions of the inhomogeneous wave equation, with polarisation and magnetisation as the sources. We provide an overview of their…

经典物理 · 物理学 2017-06-30 Petar Andrejić

This paper is the fourth in a series devoted to the development of a rigorous renormalisation group method for lattice field theories involving boson fields, fermion fields, or both. The third paper in the series presents a perturbative…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 David C. Brydges , Gordon Slade

Recently, a relativistic gravitation theory has been proposed [J. D. Bekenstein, Phys. Rev. D {\bf 70}, 083509 (2004)] that gives the Modified Newtonian Dynamics (or MOND) in the weak acceleration regime. The theory is based on three…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Dimitrios Giannios

We analyze recent results concerning the hypothesis of a privileged direction in the space-time that is made by considering a background of the Lorentz symmetry violation determined by a fixed spacelike vector field and the analysis of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-01-06 Paolo Amore , Francisco M. Fernández

The possibility of a symmetry between gravitating and anti-gravitating particles is examined. The properties of the anti-gravitating fields are defined by their behavior under general diffeomorphisms. The equations of motion and the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Hossenfelder

Quantum mechanical potentials satisfying the property of shape invariance are well known to be algebraically solvable. Using a scaling ansatz for the change of parameters, we obtain a large class of new shape invariant potentials which are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 A. Khare , U. P. Sukhatme
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