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We consider perturbed eigenvalue problems of the 1-Laplace operator and verify the existence of a sequence of solutions. It is shown that the eigenvalues of the perturbed problem converge to the corresponding eigenvalue of the unperturbed…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-02-20 Samuel Littig , Fridemann Schuricht

Realistic models of particle physics include many scalar fields. These fields generically have nonminimal couplings to the Ricci curvature scalar, either as part of a generalized Einstein theory or as necessary counterterms for…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-09-27 David I. Kaiser , Audrey T. Todhunter

The attempt to discretize gravity in flat space is foiled by the appearance of strongly interacting long wave-length longitudinal modes. In this paper we show how the introduction of sites with different scales, or equivalently curvature in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Jason Gallicchio , Itay Yavin

This paper addresses a fundamental and important question in control: under what conditions does there fail to exist a robust control policy that keeps the state of a constrained linear system within a target set, despite bounded…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-08 Paul Trodden , José M. Maestre , Hideaki Ishii

Feedback control can be used to generate well-determined nonlinear effective potentials in an optical trap, a goal whose applications may range from non-equilibrium thermodynamics to the generation of non-Gaussian states of mechanical…

For abstract linear systems in Hilbert spaces we revisit the problems of exact controllability and complete stabilizability (stabilizability with an arbitrary decay rate), the latter property is equivalent to exact null controllability. We…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-10-24 Rabah Rabah , Grigory Sklyar , Pavel Yu. Barkhayev , Pavel Barkhayev , Grzegorz Szkibiel

We review recent studies that rigorously define several key observables of the large-scale structure of the Universe in a general relativistic context. Specifically, we consider i) redshift perturbation of cosmic clock events; ii)…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Donghui Jeong , Fabian Schmidt

The scaling properties of quantum gravity are discussed by employing a class of proper-time regulators in the functional flow equation for the conformal factor within the formalism of the background field method. Renormalization group…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-12-10 Alfio Bonanno , Filippo Guarnieri

In this article,we investigate some features of the perturbation theory in spatially closed universe. We will show that the perturbative field equations in a spatially closed universe always have two independent adiabatic solutions provided…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-06-06 Ali A. Asgari , Amir H. Abbassi , Jafar Khodagholizadeh

A number of scalar field models proposed as alternatives to the standard inflationary scenario involve contracting phases which precede the universe's present phase of expansion. An important question concerning such models is whether there…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Filipe C. Mena , David J. Mulryne , Reza Tavakol

We study the inverse problem of recovering a spatially dependent variable order in a time-fractional diffusion model from the boundary flux measurement generated by a single boundary excitation. It arises in the identification of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-27 Jiho Hong , Bangti Jin , Yavar Kian

The equations for the second-order gravitational perturbations produced by a compact-object have highly singular source terms at the point particle limit. At this limit the standard retarded solutions to these equations are ill-defined.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Eran Rosenthal

We show a curvaton model, in which the curvaton has a nonminimal derivative coupling to gravity. Thanks to such a coupling, we find that the scale-invariance of the perturbations can be achieved for arbitrary values of the equation-of-state…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Kaixi Feng , Taotao Qiu , Yun-Song Piao

This paper is concerned with the inverse problem of determining an obstacle and the corresponding incident point sources in the Helmholtz equation from near-field scattering data. An optimization method is proposed to simultaneously recover…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-12-24 Yan Chang , Yukun Guo

This work investigates both direct and inverse problems of the variable-exponent sub-diffusion model, which attracts increasing attentions in both practical applications and theoretical aspects. Based on the perturbation method, which…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-01-31 Zhiyuan Li , Chunlong Sun , Xiangcheng Zheng

We reconsider the renormalization of scalar mass and point out that the quantum correction to the physical observable, as opposed to the bare parameter, of a renormalizable operator, is technically insensitive to ultraviolet physics and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-11-22 Kang-Sin Choi

We compute a general expression for the contribution of vector perturbations to the redshift-space distortion of galaxy surveys. We show that they contribute to the same multipoles of the correlation function as scalar perturbations and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-02-20 Camille Bonvin , Ruth Durrer , Nima Khosravi , Martin Kunz , Ignacy Sawicki

Statistical inference for stochastic block models typically relies on the spectrum of the normalized adjacency matrix $\A^*$. In practice, the true probability matrix $\mathbf{B}$ is unknown and must be replaced by a plug-in estimator…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-04-09 Jianwei Hu , Ding Chen , Ji Zhu

A new systematic approach to the construction of approximate solutions to a class of nonlinear singularly perturbed feedback control systems using the boundary layer functions especially with regard to the possible occurrence of the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-09-07 Robert Vrabel

A new gauge-invariant approach for describing cosmological perturbations is developed. It is based on a physically motivated splitting of the stress-energy tensor of the perturbation into two parts - the bare perturbation and the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Sergei M. Kopeikin , Juan Ramirez , Bahram Mashhoon , Mikhail V. Sazhin