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The role of a matrix response to a fluid insertion is analyzed in terms of a perturbation theory and Monte Carlo simulations applied to a hard sphere fluid in a slit of fluctuating density-dependent width. It is demonstrated that a coupling…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 E. V. Vakarin , Yurko Duda , J. P. Badiali

Partial differential equations are central to describing many physical phenomena. In many applications these phenomena are observed through a sensor network, with the aim of inferring their underlying properties. Leveraging from certain…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-11-22 John Murray-Bruce , Pier Luigi Dragotti

In this paper, a novel robust output regulation control framework is proposed for the system subject to noise, modeled disturbance and unmodeled disturbance to seek tracking performance and robustness simultaneously. The output regulation…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-10-28 Zhicheng Zhang , Zhiqiang Zuo , Xiang Chen , Ying Tan , Yijing Wang

The problem of recovering acoustic sources, more specifically monopoles, from point-wise measurements of the corresponding acoustic pressure at a limited number of frequencies is addressed. To this purpose, a family of sparse optimization…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-03-30 Konstantin Pieper , Bao Quoc Tang , Philip Trautmann , Daniel Walter

We analytically and numerically investigate the evolutions of the scalar perturbations through the cycles with nonsingular bounce. It is found that the amplitude of the curvature perturbation on large scale will be amplified cycle by cycle,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Zhi-Guo Liu , Yun-Song Piao

In this paper, we investigate how the fine structure constant, $\alpha$, locally varies in the presence of a static and spherically symmetric gravitational source. The procedure consists in calculating the solution and the energy…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-09-27 V. B. Bezerra , M. S. Cunha , C. R. Muniz , M. O. Tahim , H. S. Vieira

We introduce a set of generic conditions for the slow contracting Universe and for a narrowed-down category of models called fast-roll models. We present general conditions for super horizon freeze-out of scalar and tensor perturbations and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-08-23 Michał Artymowski , Ido Ben-Dayan , Udaykrishna Thattarampilly

By considering linear-order departures from general relativity, we compute a novel expression for the weak lensing convergence power spectrum under alternative theories of gravity. This comprises an integral over a 'kernel' of general…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-04-22 C. Danielle Leonard , Tessa Baker , Pedro G. Ferreira

In a previous work the authors have solved the Einstein equations of General Relativity for a class of metrics with constant spatial curvature, where it was found a non vanishing Weyl tensor in the presence of a primordial magnetic field…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-10 Grasiele B. Santos , Eduardo Bittencourt , José M. Salim

The linear response of two-dimensional amorphous elastic bodies to an external delta force is determined in analogy with recent experiments on granular aggregates. For the generated forces, stress and displacement fields, we find strong…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 F. Leonforte , A. Tanguy , J. P. Wittmer , J. -L. Barrat

In many linear inverse problems, we want to estimate an unknown vector belonging to a high-dimensional (or infinite-dimensional) space from few linear measurements. To overcome the ill-posed nature of such problems, we use a low-dimension…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-07-18 Yann Traonmilin , Gilles Puy , Rémi Gribonval , Mike Davies

This paper considers the inversion of ill-posed linear operators. To regularise the problem the solution is enforced to lie in a non-convex subset. Theoretical properties for the stable inversion are derived and an iterative algorithm akin…

数值分析 · 数学 2009-11-30 Thomas Blumensath

We study the inverse eigenvector centrality problem on connected undirected graphs, namely, whether a given positive vector can be realized by assigning suitable edge weights. We provide a complete characterization in terms of stable sets…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-04-30 Mauro Passacantando , Fabio Raciti

We study a class of spectator field models that addresses the eta problem while providing a natural explanation for the observed slight deviation of the spectrum of curvature perturbations from scale-invariance. In particular, we analyze…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-11-18 Sana Elgamal , Keisuke Harigaya

We study cosmological perturbations produced by the most general two-derivative actions involving two scalar fields, coupled to Einstein gravity, with an arbitrary field space metric, that admit scaling solutions. For contracting universes,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-10-27 Andrew J. Tolley , Daniel H. Wesley

Extreme-mass-ratio inspirals (EMRIs) will be key sources for LISA. However, accurately extracting system parameters from a detected EMRI waveform will require self-force calculations at second order in perturbation theory, which are still…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-06-08 Samuel D. Upton , Adam Pound

Dynamical systems are often subject to forcing or changes in their governing parameters and it is of interest to study how this affects their statistical properties. A prominent real-life example of this class of problems is the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Manuel Santos Gutiérrez , Valerio Lucarini

Scalar cosmological perturbations with nearly flat power spectrum may originate from perturbations of the phase of a scalar field conformally coupled to gravity and rolling down negative quartic potential. We consider a version of this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-06-10 M. Libanov , S. Ramazanov , V. Rubakov

In a paper by Willems and coauthors it was shown that persistently exciting data can be used to represent the input-output behavior of a linear system. Based on this fundamental result, we derive a parametrization of linear feedback systems…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2019-09-10 Claudio De Persis , Pietro Tesi

The density perturbations generated when the inflaton decay rate is perturbed by a light scalar field $\chi$ are studied. By explicitly solving the perturbation equations for the system of two scalar fields and radiation, we show that even…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Shinji Tsujikawa