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We show that certain structures and constructions of the Whitham theory, an essential part of the perturbation theory of soliton equations, can be instrumental in understanding the geometry of the moduli spaces of Riemann surfaces with…

代数几何 · 数学 2009-01-22 Samuel Grushevsky , Igor Krichever

The real points of the Deligne-Knudsen-Mumford moduli space of marked points on the sphere has a natural tiling by associahedra. We extend this idea to create a moduli space tiled by cyclohedra. We explore the structure of this space,…

量子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Satyan L. Devadoss

We study the relationship between Serre duality and the Mukai pairing for smooth and proper dg-algebras. We introduce an alternative definition of the Mukai pairing and prove that it coincides with the Mukai pairings defined by…

表示论 · 数学 2026-02-24 Hiroyuki Minamoto

We perform an intersection theoretic study of the rational map between two different moduli spaces of stable curves which associates to a curve its corresponding Brill-Noether locus (in the case this locus has virtual dimension 1). We then…

代数几何 · 数学 2010-04-14 Gavril Farkas

The purpose of this paper is twofold. First, we survey known results about theta dualities on moduli spaces of sheaves on curves and surfaces. Secondly, we establish new such dualities in the surface case. Among others, the case of elliptic…

代数几何 · 数学 2008-02-26 Alina Marian , Dragos Oprea

In this article we first show that any finite cover of the moduli space of closed Riemann surfaces of genus $g$ with $g\geq 2$ does not admit any Riemannian metric $ds^2$ of nonnegative scalar curvature such that $ds^2 \succ ds_{T}^2$ where…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-08-02 Kefeng Liu , Yunhui Wu

An introduction to $N=2$ rigid and local supersymmetry is given. The construction of the actions of vector multiplets is reviewed, defining special K\"ahler manifolds. Symplectic transformations lead to either isometries or symplectic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Antoine Van Proeyen

By exploiting a correspondence between Random Regge triangulations (i.e., Regge triangulations with variable connectivity) and punctured Riemann surfaces, we propose a possible characterization of the SU(2) Wess-Zumino-Witten model on a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 G. Arcioni , M. Carfora , C. Dappiaggi , A. Marzuoli

We consider the extension of classical 2-dimensional topological quantum field theories to Klein topological quantum field theories which allow unorientable surfaces. We approach this using the theory of modular operads by introducing a new…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2013-06-03 Christopher Braun

We describe the moduli spaces of theories with 32 or 16 supercharges, from several points of view. Included is a review of backgrounds with D-branes (including type I' vacua and F-theory), a discussion of holonomy of Riemannian metrics, and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 David R. Morrison

Branched n-coverings of Riemann surfaces are described by a 2d lattice gauge theory of the symmetric group S(n) defined on a cell discretization of the surface. We study the theory in the large-n limit, and we find a rich phase diagram with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. D'Adda , P. Provero

A closed hyperbolic surface of genus $g\ge 2$ can be decomposed into pairs of pants along shortest closed geodesics and if these curves are sufficiently short (and with lengths uniformly bounded away from 0), then the geometry of the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2013-06-27 James W. Anderson , Hugo Parlier , Alexandra Pettet

This Ph.D. thesis collects results obtained investigating two different aspects of modern unifying theories. In the first part I summarized results achieved investigating simplicial aspects of string dualities. Exploiting Boundary Conformal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Valeria L. Gili

As was shown by Harer the second homology of ${\mathbb M}_g$, the moduli space of compact Riemann surfaces of genus $g$, is of rank 1, provided $g \geq 3$. This means a nontrivial second de Rham cohomology class on ${\mathbb M}_g$ is unique…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-10-09 Nariya Kawazumi

Consider the moduli space $\mathcal{M}_{g}$ of Riemann surfaces of genus $g\geq 2$ and its Deligne-Munford compactification $\bar{\mathcal{M}_{g}}$. We are interested in the branch locus ${\mathcal{B}_{g}}$ for $g>2$, i.e., the subset of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2013-05-23 Antonio F. Costa , Milagros Izquierdo , Hugo Parlier

We study the moduli space of logarithmic connections of rank 2 on the Riemann sphere minus n points with fixed spectral data. There are two natural Lagrangian maps: one towards apparent singularities of the associated fuchsian scalar…

代数几何 · 数学 2013-08-20 Frank Loray , Masa-Hiko Saito

We extend the study of relevant deformations connecting 2d (0,2) gauge theories on D1-branes probing toric Calabi-Yau 4-folds beyond pure mass deformations. The underlying geometry provides powerful insights when field-theoretic tools are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-10-08 Mario Carcamo , Sebastian Franco , Dongwook Ghim , Georgios P. Goulas , Rak-Kyeong Seong

We study D3 branes at orbifolded conifold singularities in the presence of discrete torsion. The vacuum moduli space of open strings becomes non-commutative due to a deformation of the superpotential and is studied via the representation…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-12-03 Keshav Dasgupta , Seungjoon Hyun , Kyungho Oh , Radu Tatar

This paper studies the interplay between the N=2 gauge theories in three and four dimensions that have a geometric description in terms of twisted compactification of the six-dimensional (2,0) SCFT. Our main goal is to construct the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-04-26 Tudor Dimofte , Davide Gaiotto , Roland van der Veen

Moduli spaces of stable sheaves on smooth projective surfaces are in general singular. Nonetheless, they carry a virtual class, which -- in analogy with the classical case of Hilbert schemes of points -- can be used to define intersection…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-04-09 L. Göttsche , M. Kool