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We construct and discuss Hadamard states for both scalar and Dirac spinor fields in a large class of spatially flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker spacetimes characterised by an initial phase either of exponential or of power-law expansion. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Claudio Dappiaggi , Thomas-Paul Hack , Nicola Pinamonti

A common assumption in quantum field theory is that the energy-momentum 4-vector of any quantum state must be time-like. However it has been recently shown [4] that this is not the case for a Dirac-Maxwell field in the coulomb gauge. Here…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dan Solomon

It is proven that a solution to the Einstein-Maxwell equations whose gravitational and electromagnetic radiation fields vanish is in fact stationary in a neighbourhood of spatial infinity. That is, if the Weyl and Faraday tensors decay…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Rosemberg Toalá Enríquez

We consider a purely massive local relativistic quantum theory specified by a family of von Neumann algebras indexed by the space-time regions. We assume that, affiliated with the algebras associated to wedge regions, there are operators…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-09-28 Jens Mund

We consider quantum geometrodynamics and parametrized quantum field theories in the framework of the Bohm-de Broglie interpretation. In the first case, and following the lines of our previous work [1], where a hamiltonian formalism for the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-06-21 N. Pinto-Neto , E. Sergio Santini

The Schr\"odinger-type formalism of the Klein-Gordon quantum mechanics is adapted for the case of the $SL(2,\R)$ spacetime. The free particle case is solved, the results of a recent work are reproduced while all the other, topologically…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 T. Fülöp

We discuss the generalisation of the Snyder model that includes all possible deformations of the Heisenberg algebra compatible with Lorentz invariance and investigate its properties. We calculate peturbatively the law of addition of momenta…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-04-05 S. Meljanac , D. Meljanac , S. Mignemi , R. Strajn

It is shown that flat spacetime can be dressed with a real scalar field that satisfies the nonlinear Klein-Gordon equation without curving spacetime. Surprisingly, this possibility arises from the nonminimal coupling of the scalar field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Eloy Ayón-Beato , Cristián Martínez , Ricardo Troncoso , Jorge Zanelli

We introduce a special class of bimetric theories of quantized fields with preserved classical energy conditions. More precisely, we describe the missing anti-particles in our visible universe as being trapped in a spacetime patch with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-08-11 M. W. AlMasri

Phase spaces with nontrivial geometry appear in different approaches to quantum gravity and can also play a role in e.g. condensed matter physics. However, so far such phase spaces have only been considered for particles or strings. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-05-30 Tomasz Trześniewski

We consider a self-gravitating system containing a globally timelike Killing vector and a nonlinear Born-Infeld electromagnetic field and scalar fields. We prove that under certain boundary conditions (asymptotically flat/AdS) there can't…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-07-22 Li-Ming Cao , Yuxuan Peng , Jianfei Xu

We develop a general setting for the quantization of linear bosonic and fermionic field theories subject to local gauge invariance and show how standard examples such as linearized Yang-Mills theory and linearized general relativity fit…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-04-18 Thomas-Paul Hack , Alexander Schenkel

New quantum modes of the free scalar field are derived in a special time-evolution picture that may be introduced in moving charts of de Sitter backgrounds. The wave functions of these new modes are solutions of the Klein-Gordon equation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ion I. Cotaescu , Cosmin Crucean , Adrian Pop

We examine quantum field theory in spacetimes that are time nonorientable but have no other causal pathology. These are Lorentzian universes-from-nothing, spacetimes with a single spacelike boundary that nevertheless have a smooth…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 John L. Friedman , Atsushi Higuchi

Massive Klein-Gordon theory is quantized on a timelike hyperplane in Minkowski space using the framework of general boundary quantum field theory. In contrast to previous work, not only the propagating sector of the phase space is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-11-12 Daniele Colosi , Robert Oeckl

This paper gives an introduction to certain classical physical theories described in the context of locally Minkowskian causal structures (LMCSs). For simplicity of exposition we consider LMCSs which have locally Euclidean topology (i.e.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-01-17 John Mashford

We postulate that physical states are equivalent under coordinate transformations. We then implement this equivalence principle first in the case of one-dimensional stationary systems showing that it leads to the quantum analogue of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Alon E. Faraggi , Marco Matone

The Landau levels of scalar QED undergo continuous transitions under a homogeneous, time-dependent magnetic field. We analytically formulate the Klein-Gordon equation for a charged spinless scalar as a Cauchy initial value problem in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Sang Pyo Kim

Some recent results obtained by the author and collaborators about QFT in asymptotically flat spacetimes at null infinity are summarized and reviewed. In particular it is focused on the physical properties of ground states in the bulk…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Valter Moretti

A common assumption in quantum field theory is that the energy-momentum 4-vector of any quantum state must be time-like. It will be proven that this is not the case for a Dirac-Maxwell field. In this case quantum states can be shown to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Dan Solomon