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Using renormalization group methods we calculate the derivative expansion of the effective Lagrangian for a covariantly constant gauge field in curved spacetime. Curvature affects the vacuum, in particular it could induce phase transitions…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-17 S. Odintsov , R. Percacci

A mathematically rigorous relativistic quantum Yang-Mills theory with an arbitrary semisimple compact gauge Lie group is set up in the Hamiltonian canonical formalism. The theory is non-perturbative, without cut-offs, and agrees with the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-04-26 Alexander Dynin

We investigate mass deformation of twisted superalgebra of U(N) super Yang-Mills (SYM) theories in several models and in several dimensions, motivated by the method formulated in [1]. We show that there are several ways to perform the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-09-09 Junji Kato , Yoshi Kondo , Akiko Miyake

We compute the principal contribution to the index in the supersymmetric quantum mechanical systems which are obtained by reduction to 0+1 dimensions of $\mathcal{N}=1$, $D=4,6,10$ super-Yang-Mills theories with gauge group SU(N). The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-09-07 G. Moore , N. Nekrasov , S. Shatashvili

We evaluate the twisted partition function of four-dimensional $\mathcal{N} = 1$ supersymmetric Yang--Mills theory reduced to a point for all simple gauge groups. The partition function is expressed as a sum of residues. The types of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-10-01 Richard Eager

We examine the phenomena of the chromomagnetic gluon condensation in the Yang-Mills theory and the problem of stability of the chromomagnetic vacuum fields. The apparent instability of the chromomagnetic vacuum fields is a result of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-05-03 George Savvidy

I present a novel analytic framework for $SU(N)$ Yang-Mills theory in the four-dimensional continuum. Background and effective field theory techniques are used to include non-perturbative contributions from cubic and quartic interactions.…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-12-16 Seth Grable

As a perturbative check of the construction of four-dimensional (4D) ${\cal N}=4$ supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory (SYM) from mass deformed ${\cal N}=(8,8)$ SYM on the two-dimensional (2D) lattice, the one-loop effective action for scalar…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-04-12 So Matsuura , Fumihiko Sugino

A very simple variational approach to pure SU($N$) Yang-Mills theory is proposed, based on the Gaussian effective potential in a linear covariant gauge. The method provides an analytical variational argument for mass generation. The method…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-03-21 Giorgio Comitini , Fabio Siringo

The $SU(N)$ Yang-Mills theory in $\mathbb R^4\times S^1$ spacetime is studied as a simple toy model of Gauge-Higgs unification. The theory is perturbatively nonrenormalizable but could be formulated as an asymptotically safe theory, namely…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-09-20 Álvaro Pastor-Gutiérrez , Masatoshi Yamada

I review the appearence of integrable structures in the formulation of exact nonperturbative solutions to $4d$ supersymmetric quantum gauge theories. Various examples of ${\cal N}\geq 2$ SUSY Yang-Mills nonperturbative solutions are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Marshakov

We analyze the classical and quantum vacua of 2d $\mathcal{N}=(8,8)$ supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory with $SU(N)$ and $U(N)$ gauge group, describing the worldvolume interactions of $N$ parallel D1-branes with flat transverse directions…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Murat Koloğlu

The feasibility of studying, numerically, properties of infinite volume QCD-like theories in the large $N$ limit using coherent state variational methods is reassessed. An entirely new implementation of this approach is described,…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2026-02-05 Laurence G. Yaffe

The low energy spectrum of (3+1)-dimensional N=4 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory on a spatial three-torus contains a certain number of bound states, characterized by their discrete abelian magnetic and electric 't Hooft fluxes. At weak…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-04-30 Mans Henningson , Niclas Wyllard

We study deformation of N=2 and N=4 super Yang-Mills theories, which are obtained as the low-energy effective theories on the (fractional) D3-branes in the presence of constant Ramond-Ramond 3-form background. We calculate the Lagrangian at…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-04-17 Katsushi Ito , Hiroaki Nakajima , Shin Sasaki

Classical vacuum - pure gauge - solutions of Euclidean two-dimensional SU(2) Yang-Mills theories are studied. Topologically non-trivial vacua are found in a class of gauge group elements isomorphic to $S_2$. These solutions are unexpectedly…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 A. Bassetto , G. Nardelli

A long-standing conjecture on the structure of renormalized, gauge invariant, integrated operators of arbitrary dimension in Yang-Mills theory is established. The general solution of the consistency condition for anomalies with sources…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 G. Barnich , M. Henneaux

We study the classical and quantum oscillator in the context of a non-additive (deformed) displacement operator, associated with a position-dependent effective mass, by means of the supersymmetric formalism. From the supersymmetric partner…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-09-15 Bruno G. da Costa , Genilson A. C. da Silva , Ignacio S. Gomez

Using a gauge invariant exact renormalization group, we show how to compute the effective action, and extract the physics, whilst manifestly preserving gauge invariance at each and every step. As an example we give an elegant computation of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Stefano Arnone , Antonio Gatti , Tim R. Morris

A supersymmetric collective coordinate expansion of the monopole solution of $N=4$ Yang-Mills theory is performed resulting in an $N=4$ supersymmetric quantum mechanics on the moduli space of monopole solutions.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-08-18 Julie D. Blum