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Distance to Uncontrollability is a crucial concept in classical control theory. Here, we introduce Quantum Distance to Uncontrollability as a measure how close a universal quantum system is to a non-universal one. This allows us to provide…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-04-06 Daniel Burgarth , Jeff Borggaard , Zoltán Zimborás

We consider logics derived from Euclidean spaces $\mathbb{R}^n$. Each Euclidean space carries relations consisting of those pairs that are, respectively, distance more than 1 apart, distance less than 1 apart, and distance 1 apart. Each…

This paper contains a collection of essays on nonlocal phenomena in quantum field theory, gravity and cosmology. Mechanisms of nonlocal contributions to the quantum effective action are discussed within the covariant perturbation expansion…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-22 A. O. Barvinsky

A new approach to the construction of interacting quantum field theories on two-dimensional Minkowski space is discussed. In this program, models are obtained from a prescribed factorizing S-matrix in two steps. At first, quantum fields…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-02-14 Gandalf Lechner

We apply a new and mathematically rigorous method for the quantization of constrained systems to two-dimensional gauge theories. In this method, which quantizes Marsden-Weinstein symplectic reduction, the inner product on the physical state…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 N. P. Landsman , K. K. Wren

We give a new representation of Euclidean quantum fields as scaling limits of systems of interacting, continuous, classical particles in the grand canonical ensemble.

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Albeverio , H. Gottschalk , M. -w. Yoshida

In the first part of this paper, we apply a well known discrete-to-continuum approach to a Frenkel-Kontorova-type model of an infinitely long one-dimensional chain of atoms weakly interacting with a line of fixed atoms. The rescaled model…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-10-16 Dmitry Golovaty , J. Patrick Wilber

We study the interactions of a possibly dense and/or quantum degenerate gas with driving light. Both the atoms and the electromagnetic fields are represented by quantum fields throughout the analysis. We introduce a field theory version of…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Janne Ruostekoski , Juha Javanainen

The van der Waals interaction between neutral atoms is typically studied using stationary perturbation theory for the short-distance (London) limit, while long-distance (Casimir-Polder) results are usually derived via semiclassical,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-30 L. Saba , C. D. Fosco

We consider a Schwarzschild type solution in the discrete Regge calculus formulation of general relativity quantized within the path integral approach. Earlier, we found a mechanism of a loose fixation of the background scale of Regge…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-10-22 V. M. Khatsymovsky

We study the length of cycles in the model of spatial random permutations in Euclidean space. In this model, for given length $L$, density $\rho$, dimension $d$ and jump density $\varphi$, one samples $\rho L^d$ particles in a…

概率论 · 数学 2019-02-12 Dor Elboim , Ron Peled

A classical result of Johnson and Lindenstrauss states that a set of $n$ high dimensional data points can be projected down to $O(\log n/\epsilon^2)$ dimensions such that the square of their pairwise distances is preserved up to a small…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-06-02 Aleksandros Sobczyk , Mathieu Luisier

In recent years the idea that not only the configuration space of particles, i.e. spacetime, but also the corresponding momentum space may have nontrivial geometry has attracted significant attention, especially in the context of quantum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-06-28 Jakub Mielczarek , Tomasz Trzesniewski

It is widely believed that combining the uncertainty principle with gravity will lead to an effective minimum length scale. A particular challenge is to specify this scale in a coordinate-independent manner so that covariance is not broken.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-10-07 Jason Pye

We consider the infrared and ultraviolet behaviour of the effective quantum field theory of a single $Z_2$ symmetric scalar field. In a previous paper we proved to all orders in perturbation theory the renormalizability of massive effective…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 R. D. Ball , R. S. Thorne

The inscribed angle theorem, a famous result about the angle subtended by a chord within a circle, is well known and commonly taught in school curricula. In this paper, we present a generalisation of this result (and other related circle…

历史与综述 · 数学 2021-04-22 Jack Williams

An algebraic-hyperbolic method for solving the Hamiltonian and momentum constraints has recently been shown to be well posed for general nonlinear perturbations of the initial data for a Schwarzschild black hole. This is a new approach to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-07-26 Jeffrey Winicour

We present a comprehensive discussion of the consistency of the effective quantum field theory of a single $Z_2$ symmetric scalar field. The theory is constructed from a bare Euclidean action which at a scale much greater than the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 R. D. Ball , R. S. Thorne

A deformation technique, known as the warped convolution, takes quantum fields in Minkowski spacetime to quantum fields in noncommutative Minkowski space-time. Since a quantum field is an operator valued regular distribution and the warped…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-12-31 Rishabh Ballal , Albert Much , Rainer Verch

We revisit the HED Method for the Mullins-Sekerka evolution in the plane. We identify a natural notion of distance, intrinsic to the interface itself. Using this distance, the energy, and the dissipation, we develop natural assumptions on…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-10 Wenhui Shi , Maria G. Westdickenberg , Michael Westdickenberg