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We consider fermionic systems in which fermion parity is conserved within rigid subsystems, and describe an explicit procedure for gauging such subsystem fermion parity symmetries to obtain bosonic spin Hamiltonians. We show that gauging…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-09-01 Wilbur Shirley

A recent development of the studies on classical and quasi-classical properties of supersymmetric quantum mechanics in Witten's version is reviewed. First, classical mechanics of a supersymmetric system is considered. Solutions of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Georg Junker , Stephan Matthiesen , Akira Inomata

We begin an investigation of supersymmetric theories based on exceptional groups. The flat directions are most easily parameterized using their correspondence with gauge invariant polynomials. Symmetries and holomorphy tightly constrain the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Steven B. Giddings , John M. Pierre

Quantum chromodynamics is a fundamental non-abelian gauge theory of strong interactions. The physical quantum chromodynamics vacuum state, $|\theta\rangle$, is a linear superposition of the $n$-vacua states with different topological…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-04-30 Weihua Yang

Simulations of supersymmetric field theories with spontaneously broken supersymmetry require in addition to the ultraviolet regularisation also an infrared one, due to the emergence of the massless Goldstino. The intricate interplay between…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-09-07 David Baumgartner , Urs Wenger

It is known that certain theories with extended supersymmetry can be discretized in such a way as to preserve an exact fermionic symmetry. In the simplest model of this kind, we show that this residual supersymmetric invariance is actually…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Simon Catterall

We interpret the dynamics of Supersymmetric QCD (SQCD) in terms of ideas familiar from the hadronic world. Some mysterious properties of the supersymmetric theory, such as the emergent magnetic gauge symmetry, are shown to have analogs in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-02-16 Zohar Komargodski

We study the $N=1$ supersymmetric $G_2$ gauge theories with $N_f$ flavors of quarks in the fundamental vector representation. We find dynamically generated superpotentials, smooth quantum moduli space, quantum moduli space with additional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Igor Pesando

We investigate the cosmological aspects of the most general parity preserving Metric-Affine Gravity theory quadratic in torsion and non-metricity in the presence of a cosmological hyperfluid. The equations of motion are obtained by varying…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-01-13 Damianos Iosifidis , Lucrezia Ravera

A new class of models of dynamical supersymmetry breaking is proposed. The models are based on SU(N_C) gauge theories with N_F(<N_C) flavors of quarks and singlets. Dynamically generated superpotential exibits runaway behavior. By embedding…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-29 K. -I. Izawa , Fuminobu Takahashi , T. T. Yanagida , Kazuya Yonekura

We present an N=1 superfield formulation of supersymmetric gauge theories with a compact extra dimension. The formulation incorporates the radion superfield and allows to write supersymmetric theories on warped gravitational backgrounds. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Daniel Marti , Alex Pomarol

Pairing symmetry is important to indentify the pairing mechanism. The analysis becomes particularly timely and important for the newly discovered iron-based multi-orbital superconductors. From group theory point of view we classified all…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Yuan Wan , Qiang-Hua Wang

We present preliminary results for the mass spectrum of the nucleon and its low-lying excited states from quenched lattice QCD using the domain wall fermion method which preserves the chiral symmetry at finite lattice cutoff. Definite mass…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Shoichi Sasaki

QCD is constructed as a lattice gauge theory in which the elements of the link matrices are represented by non-commuting operators acting in a Hilbert space. The resulting quantum link model for QCD is formulated with a fifth Euclidean…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-25 R. Brower , S. Chandrasekharan , U. -J. Wiese

The paper presents the bosonic and fermionic supersymmetric extensions of the structural equations describing conformally parametrized surfaces immersed in a Grasmann superspace, based on the authors' earlier results. A detailed analysis of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Sébastien Bertrand , Alfred M. Grundland , Alexander J. Hariton

We prove the Mirkovi\'c-Vilonen conjecture: the integral local intersection cohomology groups of spherical Schubert varieties on the affine Grassmannian have no p-torsion, as long as p is outside a certain small and explicitly given set of…

表示论 · 数学 2015-09-21 Pramod N. Achar , Laura Rider

The folklore tradition about the QCD phase diagram is that at the chiral restoration phase transition at finite density hadrons are deconfined and there appears the quark matter. We address this question within the only known exactly…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 L. Ya. Glozman , R. F. Wagenbrunn

We calculate the Witten index for 3d supersymmetric Yang-Mills-Chern-Simons theories with matter. For N=2 theories, our results coincide with the results of recent [1]. We compare the situation in 3d to that in 4d N = 1 theories with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-17 A. V. Smilga

Using parafermionic field theoretical methods, the fundamentals of 2d fractional supersymmetry ${\bf Q}^{K} =P$ are set up. Known difficulties induced by methods based on the $U_{q}(sl(2))$ quantum group representations and non commutative…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ilham Benkaddour , El Hassane Saidi

On the basis of previous work on chiral gauged fermions on a lattice, we discuss the lattice-regularization of the standard model by introducing two Weyl fields interacting with quarks and leptons. These interactions form massive bound…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-31 She-Sheng Xue