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Geometric frustration arises when lattice structure prevents simultaneous minimization of local interactions. It leads to highly degenerate ground states and, subsequently, complex phases of matter such as water ice, spin ice and frustrated…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Yilong Han , Yair Shokef , Ahmed M. Alsayed , Peter Yunker , Tom C. Lubensky , Arjun G. Yodh

We present variational results for the ground state of the antiferromagnetic quantum Heisenberg model with frustrating next-nearest-neighbour interactions. The trial wave functions employed are of resonating-valence-bond type, elaborated to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-10-24 Xiaoming Zhang , Jin Xu , K. S. D. Beach

We found hermitian realizations of the position vector $\vec{r}$, the angular momentum $\vec{\Lambda}$ and the linear momentum $\vec{p}$, all behaving like vectors under the $su_q(2)$ algebra, generated by $L_0$ and $L_\pm$. They are used…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 M. Micu

Quantum paramagnets are strongly-correlated phases of matter where competing interactions frustrate magnetic order down to zero temperature. In certain cases, quantum fluctuations induce instead topological order, supporting, in particular,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-01-19 Daniel González-Cuadra

It will be shown that the defining relations for fuzzy torus and deformed (squashed) sphere proposed by J. Arnlind, et al (hep-th/0602290) (ABHHS) can be rewriten as a new algebra which contains q-deformed commutators. The quantum parameter…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ryuichi Nakayama

In the q-deformed theory the perturbation approach can be expressed in terms of two pairs of undeformed position and momentum operators. There are two configuration spaces. Correspondingly there are two q-perturbation Hamiltonians, one…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-09-13 Jian-zu Zhang

Orbital degrees of freedom play an important role for understanding the emergence of unconventional quantum phases. Ultracold atomic gases in optical lattices provide a wonderful platform to simulate orbital physics. In this work, we…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-07-02 Jiaqi Wu , Hui Tan , Rui Cao , Jianmin Yuan , Yongqiang Li

The study of entanglement and magic properties in topologically frustrated systems suggests that, in the thermodynamic limit, these quantities decompose into two distinct contributions. One is determined by the specific nature of the model…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-07 S. B. Kožić , G. Torre , K. Delić , F. Franchini , S. M. Giampaolo

We study the emergent behavior of a second-order Kuramoto-type model with frustration effect on a strongly connected digraph. The main challenge arises from the lack of symmetry in this system, which renders standard approaches for…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-10-21 Tingting Zhu , Xiongtao Zhang

We study the dynamics of one and two qubits plunged in a q-deformed oscillators environment. Specifically we evaluate the decay of quantum coherence and entanglement in time when passing from bosonic to fermionic environments. Slowing down…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-03-15 S. L'Innocente , C. Lupo , S. Mancini

We find that a gauged matrix model of rectangular fermionic matrices (a matrix version of the fermion harmonic oscillator) realizes a quantum hall droplet with manifest particle-hole symmetry. The droplet consists of free fermions on the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 David Berenstein

The strongly correlated spin-electron system on a diamond chain containing localized Ising spins on its nodal lattice sites and mobile electrons on its interstitial sites is exactly solved in a magnetic field using the transfer-matrix…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-02-17 J. Torrico , M. Rojas , M. S. S. Pereira , J. Strecka , M. L. Lyra

We present design techniques of special optical lattices that allow quantum simulation of spin frustration in two-dimensional systems. By carefully overlaying optical lattices with different periods and orientations, we are able to adjust…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Zhi-Xin Chen , Han Ma , Mo-Han Chen , Xiang-Fa Zhou , Lixin He , Guang-Can Guo , Xingxiang Zhou , Yan Chen , Zheng-Wei Zhou

We investigate integrable fermionic models within the scheme of the graded Quantum Inverse Scattering Method, and prove that any symmetry imposed on the solution of the Yang-Baxter Equation reflects on the constants of motion of the model;…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 F. Dolcini , A. Montorsi

We consider the $\pm J$ Ising model on a cubic lattice with a gauge-invariant disorder distribution. Disorder depends on a parameter $\beta_G$ that plays the role of a chemical potential for the amount of frustration. We study the model at…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-04-30 Angelo Giorgio Cavaliere , Andrea Pelissetto

Magnetism plays a key role in modern technology as essential building block of many devices used in daily life. Rich future prospects connected to spintronics, next generation storage devices or superconductivity make it a highly dynamical…

We use a combination of analytical and numerical techniques to study the phase diagram of the frustrated Heisenberg model on the bilayer honeycomb lattice. Using the Schwinger boson description of the spin operators followed by a mean field…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-01-08 Hao Zhang , M. Arlego , C. A. Lamas

A new version of the q-deformed supersymmetric quantum mechanics (q-SQM), which is inspired by the Tamm--Dankoff-type (TD-type) deformation of quantum harmonic oscillator, is constructed. The obtained algebra of q-SQM is similar to that in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-11-15 A. M. Gavrilik , I. I. Kachurik , A. V. Lukash

The success of a quantum annealing algorithm requires a polynomial scaling of the energy gap. Recently it was shown that a two-dimensional transverse-field Ising model on a square lattice with nearest-neighbor $\pm J$ random coupling has a…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-12-04 G. -X. Tang , J. -Z. Zhuang , L. -M. Duan , Y. -K. Wu

The existence of definite orders in frustrated quantum systems is related rigorously to the occurrence of fully factorized ground states below a threshold value of the frustration. Ground-state separability thus provides a natural measure…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-05-21 Salvatore M. Giampaolo , Gerardo Adesso , Fabrizio Illuminati