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In this note we summarize some of the results found recently in hep-th/0609054. We show the pure discretness of the non-perturbative quantum spectrum of a symplectic Yang-Mills theory defined on a Riemann surface of positive genus, living…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 L. Boulton , M. P. Garcia del Moral , A. Restuccia

We use lattice formulation of $\phi^4$ theory in order to investigate non--perturbative features of its continuum limit in two dimensions. In particular, by means of Monte Carlo calculations, we obtain the critical coupling constant…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-08-26 Paolo Bosetti , Barbara De Palma , Marco Guagnelli

We study the finite-temperature behavior of the A^2 condensate in the Landau gauge of SU(2) Yang--Mills theory on the lattice in a wide range of temperatures. The asymmetry between the electric (temporal) and magnetic (spatial) components…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-09-10 M. N. Chernodub , E. -M. Ilgenfritz

Semiclassical Einstein's equation in five-dimension with a negative cosmological constant and conformally invariant bulk matter fields is examined in the brane world scenario with the S^1/Z_2 compactification. When numbers N_{b,f} of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Shinji Mukohyama

A simple five-dimensional brane world model is proposed, motivated by M-theory compactified on a six-dimensional manifold of small radius and an $S^1/Z_2$ of large radius. We include a leading-order higher curvature correction to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Shinji Mukohyama

The world-volume theory of multiple M2-branes proposed recently has a free scalar field. For large vev of this scalar field the world-volume action reduces to that of multiple D2-branes with Yang-Mills coupling proportional to the vev. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-15 Shamik Banerjee , Ashoke Sen

We study thermodynamical aspects of string theory in the limit in which it corresponds to Noncommutative Yang-Mills. We confirm, using the AdS/CFT correspondence, that for general Dp branes the entropy in the planar approximation depends…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. L. F. Barbon , E. Rabinovici

We argue for the existence of bounds on the tensions of $p$-branes in de Sitter space in terms of the Hubble rate and the strength of a class of Chern-Simons-like couplings. The world-volume couplings involve Abelian 1-form gauge fields in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-07-28 Saquib Hassan , Georges Obied , John March-Russell

The $\Lambda$CDM model provides a good fit to most astronomical observations but harbors large areas of phenomenology and ignorance. With the improvements in the precision and number of observations, discrepancies between key cosmological…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-02-15 Jian-Ping Hu , Fa-Yin Wang

We study perturbative amplitudes in a large class of theories obtained by marginal deformations of the N=4 supersymmetric Yang-Mills. We find that planar amplitudes in the deformed theories are closely related to planar amplitudes in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Valentin V Khoze

We study a supersymmetry breaking deformation of the M-theory background found in arXiv:hep-th/0012011. The supersymmetric solution is a warped product of R^{2,1} and the 8-dimensional Stenzel space, which is a higher dimensional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-08-11 Igor R. Klebanov , Silviu S. Pufu

We describe string production after angled brane inflation. First, we point out that there was a discrepancy in previous discussions. The expected tension of the cosmic string calculated from the four-dimensional effective Lagrangian did…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Tomohiro Matsuda

We find solutions of 11-dimensional supergravity for M5-branes wrapped on Riemann surfaces. These solutions preserve ${\cal N} = 2$ four-dimensional supersymmetry. They are dual to ${\cal N} = 2$ gauge theories, including non-conformal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Björn Brinne , Ansar Fayyazuddin , Subir Mukhopadhyay , Douglas J. Smith

The $\Lambda$ Cold Dark Matter model ($\Lambda$CDM) represents the current standard model in cosmology. Within this, there is a tension between the value of the Hubble constant, $H_0$, inferred from local distance indicators and the angular…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-09-26 Edvard Mörtsell , Suhail Dhawan

We compute the 't Hooft coupling correction to the infinite coupling expression for the second order transport coefficient $\lambda_2$ in ${\cal N}=4$ $SU(N_c)$ supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory at finite temperature in the limit of infinite…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-01-03 Sašo Grozdanov , Andrei O. Starinets

This paper investigates the variational problems associated with the $L^2$-norms of the normal and tangent curvature tensors for submanifolds immersed in a unit sphere. We define the critical points of these functionals under normal…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-04-28 Jianquan Ge , Lixin Xiao , Wenjin Zhang

We study the thermodynamics of the large N noncommutative super Yang-Mills theory in the strong 't Hooft coupling limit in the spirit of AdS/CFT correspondence. It has already been noticed that some thermodynamic quantities of near-extremal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Rong-Gen Cai , Nobuyoshi Ohta

This work provides a brief history of determinations of the pion-nucleon ($\pi N$) coupling constant from $\pi N$ and $N N$ data. From robust analyses of twenty reported values of the charged-pion coupling constant, exhibiting sizeable…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-04-18 Evangelos Matsinos

We derive the perturbative four-dimensional effective theory describing heterotic M-theory with branes and anti-branes in the bulk space. The back-reaction of both the branes and anti-branes is explicitly included. To first order in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 James Gray , Andre Lukas , Burt Ovrut

We study the low-energy limit of a compactification of N=4 U(n) super Yang-Mills theory on $S^1$ with boundary conditions modified by an S-duality and R-symmetry twist. This theory has N=6 supersymmetry in 2+1D. We analyze the $T^2$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-03-28 Ori J. Ganor , Yoon Pyo Hong , H. S. Tan