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In this paper, we propose an approach based on the theory of an axiomatic $S$ matrix and partially switching on an interaction, which is extremely suitable for describing the phenomenon of oscillations within the framework of quantum field…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-01-14 Maxim Libanov

I start from the Bargmann-Wigner equations and introduce an interaction in the form which is similar to a $j=1/2$ case [M. Moshinsky & A. Szczepaniak, {\it J. Phys. A}{\bf 22} (1989) L817]. By means of the expansion of the wave function in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-04-15 Valeri V. Dvoeglazov

Spintronics directly based on relativistic quantum mechanics is called as relativistic spintronics, which involves the study of active control and manipulation of 4D spin-tensor degrees of freedom via the electromagnetic field tensor. For…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Z. Y. Wang , C. D. Xiong , B. Chen

The relativistic three-body problem is approached via the extension of the SL(2,C) group to the Sp(4,C) one. In terms of Sp(4,C) spinors, a Dirac-like equation with three-body kinematics is composed. After introducing the linear in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 D. A. Kulikov , I. V. Uvarov , A. P. Yaroshenko

We study the interaction between a pair of particles suspended in a uniform oscillatory flow. The time-averaged behavior of particles under these conditions, driven by inertial and viscous effects, is explored through a theoretical…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-03-10 Xiaokang Zhang , Bhargav Rallabandi

An approach to special relativistic dynamics using the language of spinors and twistors is presented. Exploiting the natural conformally invariant symplectic structure of the twistor space, a model is constructed which describes a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Andreas Bette

We point out that a certain kind of combined classical translational and spin dynamics -- claimed in [M. Pletyukhov, et al. Phys. Rev. Lett. 89 (2002) 116601] to arise from the Pauli equation in the semiclassical limit $\hbar\to0$ for fixed…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jens Bolte , Rainer Glaser , Stefan Keppeler

We consider the motion of a spinning relativistic particle with an arbitrary value of spin in external electromagnetic and gravitational fields, to first order in the external field. We use the noncovariant description of spin. An explicit…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. A. Pomeransky , R. A. Sen'kov

Oscillons are long-lived nonlinear pseudo-solitonic configurations of scalar fields and many plausible inflationary scenarios predict an oscillon-dominated phase in the early universe. Many possible aspects of this phase remain unexplored,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-03 Angela Xue , Kyle Chen , Baylee Verzyde , Peter Hayman , Richard Easther

The semiclassical approximation for the Hamiltonian of Dirac particles interacting with an arbitrary gravitational field is investigated. The time dependence of the metrics leads to new contributions to the in-band energy operator in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Pierre Gosselin , Herve Mohrbach

Effective Lagrangian describing gravitational source spin-particle spin interactions is given. Cosmological and astrophysical consequences of such interaction are examined. Although stronger than expected, the spin-spin interactions do not…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Zygmunt Lalak , Stefan Pokorski , Julius Wess

We present a new treatment for the spin of a massive relativistic particle in the context of quantum information based on a physical interpretation of the Wigner rotations, obtaining different results in relation to the previous works. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-02-28 Pablo L. Saldanha , Vlatko Vedral

A non-relativistic model of a moving fermion in a pseudoscalar field is investigated using N. N. Bogolyubov's method. The invariance properties are rigorously described. The energies of the ground and excited states of the system are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-01-10 A. Shurgaia

The use of generalized Lagrangians for describing elementary particles was already claimed by Ostrogradskii. It is shown how the spin structure of elementary particles arises if one allows the Lagrangian to depend on higher order…

经典物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Martin Rivas

We are interested in a kinetic equation intended to describe the interaction of particles with their environment. The environment is modeled by a collection of local vibrational degrees of freedom. We establish the existence of weak…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-03-14 Stephan De Bièvre , Arthur Vavasseur , Thierry Goudon

Using relativistic tensor-bispinorial equations proposed in hep-th/0412213 we solve the Kepler problem for a charged particle with arbitrary half-integer spin interacting with the Coulomb potential.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 J. Niederle , A. G. Nikitin

Phenomena of rotation and oscillations of particle spin are discussed for particles rotating in storage ring. The fact that these effects are described by spin-dependent part of zero-angle scattering amplitude allows to use them for the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Vladimir G. Baryshevsky

Recent interest in orbital angular momentum has led to a rapid expansion of research on spin-orbit coupling effects in solids, while also highlighting significant technical challenges. The breaking of rotational symmetry renders the orbital…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-07-16 Bumseop Kim , Noejung Park , Kyoung-Whan Kim

The Dirac-Moshinsky oscillator is an elegant example of an exactly solvable quantum relativistic model that under certain circumstances can be mapped onto the Jaynes-Cummings model in quantum optics. In this work we show, how to do this in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-23 Juan Mauricio Torres , Emerson Sadurni , Thomas H. Seligman

The `classical' model for a massive spinning particle, which was recently proposed, is derived from the isotropic rotator model. Through this derivation, we note that the spin can be understood as the relativistic extension of the isotropic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Jin-Ho Cho , Jae-Kwan Kim