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Based on his extension of the classical argument of Einstein, Podolsky and Rosen, Schr\"odinger observed that, in certain quantum states associated with pairs of particles that can be far away from one another, the result of the measurement…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-04-14 Jean Bricmont , Sheldon Goldstein , Douglas Hemmick

We prove uniqueness and stability for the inverse boundary value problem of the two dimensional Schr\"odinger equation. We do not assume the potentials to be continuous or even bounded. Instead, we assume that some of their positive…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-10-04 Eemeli Blåsten

We give a partial answer to the question whether the Schrodinger equation can be derived from the Newtonian mechanics of a particle in a potential subject to a random force. We show that the fluctuations around the classical motion of a one…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-02-24 Can Gokler

This study discusses the quantum behavior of a particle, which is controlled by fluctuations in the physical space-time (ST) variables, rather than provides a novel interpretation of quantum theory. The fluctuations, i.e., inhomogeneities…

综合物理 · 物理学 2012-06-15 Valery Egorushkin

A semiclassical approximation is derived by using a family of wavepackets to map arbitrary wavefunctions into phase space. If the Hamiltonian can be approximated as linear over each individual wavepacket, as often done when presenting…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-04-30 Clay D. Spence

Based on the connection between Tsallis nonextensive statistics and fractional dimensional space, in this work we have introduced, with the aid of Verlinde's formalism, the Newton constant in a fractal space as a function of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Everton M. C. Abreu , Jorge Ananias Neto , Cresus F. L. Godinho

We present an alternative formalism of quantum mechanics tailored to statistical ensemble in phase space. The purpose of our work is to show that it is possible to establish an alternative autonomous formalism of quantum mechanics in phase…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-11-20 Chol Jong , Byong-Il Ri , Song-Guk Kim , Son-Il Jo , Shin-Hyok Jon , Namchol Choe

We study the localization transitions which arise in both one and two dimensions when quantum mechanical particles described by a random Schr\"odinger equation are subjected to a constant imaginary vector potential. A path-integral…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Naomichi Hatano , David R. Nelson

We study the quantum mechanics of the derivative nonlinear Schrodinger equation which has appeared in many areas of physics and is known to be classically integrable. We find that the N-body quantum problem is exactly solvable with both…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Diptiman Sen

We present a two-dimensional classical stochastic differential equation for a displacement field of a point particle in two dimensions and show that its components define real and imaginary parts of a complex field satisfying the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Z. Haba , H. Kleinert

We show that quantum theory (QT) is a substructure of classical probabilistic physics. The central quantity of the classical theory is Hamilton's function, which determines canonical equations, a corresponding flow, and a Liouville equation…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-04-06 Ulf Klein

We examine the notion of Haldane's dimension and the corresponding statistics in a probabilistic spirit. Motivated by the example of dimensional-regularization we define the dimension of a space as the trace of a diagonal `unit operator',…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. N. Ilinski , J. M. F. Gunn

The scattering of free particles constrained to move on a cylindrically symmetric curved surface is studied. The nontrivial geometry of the space contributes to the scattering cross section through the kinetic as well as a possible scalar…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Ali Mostafazadeh

Applying ideas from monadic dynamics to the well-established framework of categorical quantum mechanics, we provide a novel toolbox for the simulation of finite-dimensional quantum dynamics. We use strongly complementary structures to give…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-02-27 Stefano Gogioso

The essentials of quantum theory, the Schr\"odinger equation and the Planck constant, are derived using classical statistical mechanics within the non-local Machan model. The appearance of complex wave function is connected with the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2009-11-17 Merab Gogberashvili

Localized scattering phenomena may result in the formation of stationary matter waves originating from a compact region in physical space. Mathematically, such waves are advantageously expressed in terms of quantum sources that are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tobias Kramer , Christian Bracher , Manfred Kleber

We incorporate non-local gravitational self-energy, motivated by string-inspired T-duality, into the Schr\"odinger-Newton equation. In this framework spacetime has an intrinsic non-locality, rendering the standard linear superposition…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-14 Kimet Jusufi , Douglas Singleton , Francisco S. N. Lobo

In this paper, we reformulate the Schrodinger equation in gauge-theoretic terms. Starting from the Madelung representation, we rewrite the conserved probability-current using gauge fields, namely a one-form gauge field in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-04-30 Dmitry S. Ageev , Vladimir A. Bykov

The relation between the special relativity and quantum mechanics is discussed. Based on the postulate that space-time inversion is equavalent to particle-antiparticle transformation, the essence of special relativity is explored and the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Guang-jiong Ni

A simple position probability density formulation is presented for the motion of a particle in a spherically symmetric potential. The approach provides an alternative to Newtonian methods for presentation in an elementary course, and…

物理教育 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Lorenzo J. Curtis , David G. Ellis