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In the present work, higher-order mesonic interactions are included in the linear sigma model at a finite temperature. The effective potential is minimized in the calculations of the sigma and pion effective masses. The field equations have…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-11-11 M. Abu-Shady , H. Mansour

We study relativistic Bose-Einstein condensation at finite density and temperature using the linear sigma model in the one-particle-irreducible 1/N-expansion. We derive the effective potential to next-to-leading (NLO) order and show that it…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jens O. Andersen , Tomas Brauner

It is thought that a region of pseudo-vacuum, where the chiral order parameter is misaligned from its vacuum orientation in isospin space, might occasionally form in high energy hadronic or nuclear collisions. The possible detection of such…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Bedanga Mohanty , Julien Serreau

It is shown that there exists a possibility of amplification of amplitudes of quantum pion modes with low momenta in the late time of chiral phase transition by using the Gaussian wave functional approximation in the O(4) linear sigma…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 K. Watanabe , Y. Tsue , S. Nishiyama

Adaptive SPH and N-body simulations were carried out to study the collapse and evolution of dark matter halos that result from the gravitational instability and fragmentation of cosmological pancakes. Such halos resemble those formed by…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Marcelo A. Alvarez , Paul R. Shapiro , Hugo Martel

We compute the nonequilibrium real-time evolution of an O(N)-symmetric scalar quantum field theory from a systematic 1/N expansion of the 2PI effective action to next-to-leading order, which includes scattering and memory effects. In…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-06 J. Berges

These lectures address the dynamics of phase ordering out of equilibrium in condensed matter and in quantum field theory in cosmological settings, emphasizing their similarities and differences. In condensed matter we describe the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Boyanovsky , H. J. de Vega , R. Holman

We present a novel method for studying the formation of a disoriented chiral condensate (DCC) in high-energy hadronic and heavy-ion collisions utilizing a discrete wavelet transformation. Due to its salient feature of space-scale locality,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Zheng Huang , Ina Sarcevic , Robert Thews , Xin-Nian Wang

We study the production of photons through the non-equilibrium relaxation of a disoriented chiral condensate formed in the expanding hot central region in ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions. It is found that the expansion smoothes out…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Yeo-Yie Charng , Kin-Wang Ng , Chi-Yong Lin , Da-Shin Lee

Continuum strong QCD is the application of models and continuum quantum field theory to the study of phenomena in hadronic physics, which includes; e.g., the spectrum of QCD bound states and their interactions; and the transition to, and…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-05-25 C. D. Roberts , S. M. Schmidt

An extended chiral SU(3) model is applied to the description of dense, hot and strange hadronic matter. The degrees of freedom are the baryon octet and decuplet and the spin-0 and spin-1 meson multiplets. The parameters of the model are…

We present a model independent study of the chiral condensate evolution in a hadronic gas, in terms of temperature and baryon chemical potential. The meson-meson interactions are described within Chiral Perturbation Theory and the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Garcia Martin , J. R. Pelaez

We determine the possible trajectories the universe may have followed in the QCD phase diagram during the QCD epoch. We focus on the roles of chiral symmetry breaking and pion condensation under high imbalances in lepton asymmetry. Adopting…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-11-11 Osvaldo Ferreira , Eduardo S. Fraga , Maurício Hippert , Jürgen Schaffner-Bielich

The phase structure of four-fermion theories is thoroughly investigated with varying temperature and chemical potential for arbitrary space-time dimensions $(2 \leq D < 4)$ by using the 1/N expansion method. It is shown that the chiral…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 T. Inagaki , T. Kouno , T. Muta

We study the time evolution of the mass gap of the O(N) non-linear sigma model in 2+1 dimensions due to a time-dependent coupling in the large-$N$ limit. Using the Schwinger-Keldysh approach, we derive a set of equations at large $N$ which…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Sumit R. Das , K. Sengupta

We investigate the kinetics of chiral phase transitions in quark matter. We discuss the phase diagram of this system in both a microscopic framework (using the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model) and a phenomenological framework (using a Landau free…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Awaneesh Singh , Sanjay Puri , Hiranmaya Mishra

Using the two-particle irreducible (2PI) $\Phi$-functional formalism for self-consistent approximations of a linear-$\sigma$ model for quarks and mesons in and out of equilibrium, the build-up of fluctuations of net-baryon number during the…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-12-22 H. van Hees , A. Meistrenko , C. Greiner

We investigate the low-temperature phase of QCD and the crossover region with two light flavors of quarks. The chiral expansion around the point $(T, m_q = 0)$ in the temperature vs. quark-mass plane indicates that a sharp real-time…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2014-10-23 Bastian B. Brandt , Anthony Francis , Harvey B. Meyer , Daniel Robaina

The linear and renormalized nonlinear analysis of the temporal evolution of drift-type modes in plasma flows with strong time-varying velocity shear is developed. Analysis is performed in the time domain without spectral decomposition in…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-07-31 V. S. Mikhailenko , V. V. Mikhailenko , K. N. Stepanov

We propose to study the non-equilibrium features of heavy-ion collisions by following the evolution of an initial state with a large number of quanta with a distribution around a momentum |\vec k_0| corresponding to a thin spherical shell…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-04-15 Daniel Boyanovsky , Hector J. de Vega , Richard Holman , S. Prem Kumar , Robert D. Pisarski