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The realizations of the exceptional non-linear (quadratically generated, or W-type) N=8 and N=7 superconformal algebras with Spin(7) and G_2 affine symmetry currents are reviewed. Both the N=8 and N=7 algebras admit unitary realizations in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-02-09 Murat Gunaydin

Reductive W-algebras which are generated by bosonic fields of spin-1, a single spin-2 field and fermionic fields of spin-3/2 are classified. Three new cases are found: a `symplectic' family of superconformal algebras which are extended by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 P. Bowcock

Two variants of $N=7$ superconformal mechanics with manifest $so(7)$ and $su(2) \times su(2)$ $R$-symmetries possessing exceptional $G(3)$ dynamical symmetry are presented. To construct these $G(3)$ theories, we developed two new versions…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-07-10 Sergey Krivonos , Armen Nersessian

We present a simple compact formula for a topologically nontrivial map $S^7 \to Spin(7)$ associated with the fiber bundle $Spin(7) \stackrel{G_2}{\to} S^7$. The homotopy group $\pi_7[Spin(7)] = \mathbb{Z}$ brings about the topologically…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-02-09 A. V. Smilga

Both the ${\cal N}=7$ superconformal quantum mechanics possessing the exceptional $G(3)$ Lie superalgebra as dynamical symmetry and its associated deformed oscillator with $G(3)$ as spectrum-generating superalgebra are presented. This…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-12-13 Francesco Toppan

We explore the connection between super $\mathcal{W}$-algebras ($\mathcal{SW}$-algebras) and $\mathrm{G}$-structures with torsion. The former are realised as symmetry algebras of strings with $\mathcal{N}=(1,0)$ supersymmetry on the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-05-28 Xenia de la Ossa , Mateo Galdeano , Enrico Marchetto

Among the possible superalgebras that contain the AdS$_3$ isometries, two interesting possibilities are the exceptional $F(4)$ and $G(3)$. Their R-symmetry is respectively SO(7) and $G_2$, and the amount of supersymmetry ${\cal N}=8$ and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-09-25 Giuseppe Dibitetto , Gabriele Lo Monaco , Achilleas Passias , Nicolò Petri , Alessandro Tomasiello

This article uses Clifford algebra of definite signature to derive octonions and the Lie exceptional algebra G2 from calibrations using Pin(7). This is simpler than the usual exterior algebra derivation and uncovers a subalgebra of Spin(7)…

环与代数 · 数学 2025-05-12 G. P. Wilmot

As is well-known, the compact groups Spin(7) and SO(7) both have a single conjugacy class of compact subgroups of exceptional type G_2. We first show that if H is a subgroup of Spin(7), and if each element of H is conjugate to some element…

群论 · 数学 2016-10-12 Gaëtan Chenevier

For the N=4 superconformal coset theory by [SO(N+4)/SO(N) x SU(2)] x U(1) (that contains an orthogonal Wolf space) with N=4, the N=2 WZW affine current algebra is obtained. The 16 generators (or 11 generators) of the large N=4 linear (or…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Changhyun Ahn , Jinsub Paeng

In earlier works, it was seen that a ${\mathbb Z}/2$ orbifold of the theory of 24 free two-dimensional chiral fermions admits various sporadic finite simple groups as global symmetry groups when viewed as an ${\cal N}=1$, ${\cal N}=2$, or…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-26 Miranda C. N. Cheng , Sarah M. Harrison , Shamit Kachru , Daniel Whalen

We prove that the family of non-linear $W$-algebras $SW(3/2,2)$ which are extensions of the $N=1$ superconformal algebra by a primary supercurrent of conformal weight $2$ can be realized as a quantum Hamiltonian reduction of the Lie…

量子代数 · 数学 2016-11-11 Lázaro O. Rodríguez Díaz

We examine rectangular W-algebras with $so(M)$ or $sp(2M)$ symmetry, which can be realized as the asymptotic symmetry of higher spin gravities with restricted matrix extensions. We compute the central charges of the algebras and the levels…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Thomas Creutzig , Yasuaki Hikida , Takahiro Uetoko

The usual supermembrane solution of $D=11$ supergravity interpolates between $R^{11}$ and $AdS_4 \times round~S^7$, has symmetry $P_3 \times SO(8)$ and preserves $1/2$ of the spacetime supersymmetries for either orientation of the round…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-07 M. J. Duff , H. Lu , C. N. Pope , E. Sezgin

The SW(3/2,3/2,2) superconformal algebra is a W algebra with two free parameters. It consists of 3 superconformal currents of spins 3/2, 3/2 and 2. The algebra is proved to be the symmetry algebra of the coset (su(2)+su(2)+su(2))/su(2). At…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-01-20 Boris Noyvert

For the N=4 superconformal coset theory described by SU(N+2)/SU(N) (that contains a Wolf space) with N=3, the N=2 WZW affine current algebra with constraints is obtained. The 16 generators of the large N=4 linear superconformal algebra are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Changhyun Ahn

We study supersymmetric solutions in 7- and 8-dimensional Abelian heterotic supergravity theories. In dimension 7, the solutions are described by $G_{2}$ with torsion equations. When a $G_{2}$ manifold has principal orbits $S^{3} \times…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-10-29 Kazuki Hinoue , Yukinori Yasui

We present a new and asymmetric N=4 superconformal algebra for arbitrary central charge, thus completing our recent work on its classical analogue with vanishing central charge. Besides the Virasoro generator and 4 supercurrents, the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jorgen Rasmussen

Singularities of Spin(7) manifolds are considered in the worldsheet approach, and it is argued that the internal CFT describing a singular spin(7) has an enhanced ${\cal SW}({3\over 2},{3\over 2},2)$ algebra tensored with ${\cal N}=1$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ram Sriharsha

Spectral flow, spacetime supersymmetry, topological twists, chiral primaries related to marginal deformations, mirror symmetry: these are important consequences of the worldsheet N=2 superconformal symmetry of strings on Calabi-Yau…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Marc-Antoine Fiset
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