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We formulate Lorentz group representations in which ordinary complex numbers are replaced by linear functions of real quaternions and introduce dotted and undotted quaternionic one-dimensional spinors. To extend to parity the space-time…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Stefano De Leo

New solutions of relativistic wave equations are obtained in a unified manner from generating functions of spinorial variables. The choice of generating functions as Gaussians leads to representations in the form of generalized fractional…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-04-14 Iwo Bialynicki-Birula

We show that the Dirac equation for real spinors can be naturally decomposed into a system of two first-order relativistic wave equations. The decomposition separates in a transparent way the real and imaginary parts of the Dirac equation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-04-21 Ginés R. Pérez Teruel

A general formalism for obtaining the Lagrangian and Hamiltonian for a one dimensional dissipative system is developed. The formalism is illustrated by applying it to the case of a relativistic particle with linear dissipation. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Gonzalez

Reformulation of Dirac equation in terms of real quadratic division algebra of quaternions is given. Similar equations with different mass term are identified as suitable for description of free propagating quark motion. The complete…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Daniel Sepunaru

It is proposed that the Dirac equation, as normally interpreted, incorporates intrinsic redundancies whose removal necessarily leads to an enormous gain in calculating power and physical interpretation. Streamlined versions of the Dirac…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Peter Rowlands

We first derive without recourse to the Dirac equation the two-component Majorana equation with a mass term by a direct linearization of the relativistic dispersion relation of a massive particle. Thereby, we make only use of the complex…

综合物理 · 物理学 2012-11-21 Eckart Marsch

The class of the free relativistic covariant equations generated by the fractional powers of the D'Alambertian operator $(\square^{1/n})$ is studied. Meanwhile the equations corresponding to n=1 and 2 (Klein-Gordon and Dirac equations) are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 P. Zavada

Dynamical and non-dynamical components of the 20-component wave function are separated in the generalized Dirac equation of the first order, describing fermions with spin 1/2 and two mass states. After the exclusion of the non-dynamical…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. I. Kruglov

In this study, we develop the generalized Dirac like four-momentum equation for rotating spin-half particles in four-dimensional quaternionic algebra. The generalized quaternionic Dirac equation consists the rotational energy and angular…

综合物理 · 物理学 2020-04-30 B. C. Chanyal , Sandhya

We discuss, in a pedagogical way, how to solve for relativistic wave functions from the radial Dirac equations. After an brief introduction, in Section II we solve the equations for a linear Lorentz scalar potential, V_s(r), that provides…

计算物理 · 物理学 2011-03-04 Richard R. Silbar , T. Goldman

We discuss the use of the variational principle within quaternionic quantum mechanics. This is non-trivial because of the non commutative nature of quaternions. We derive the Dirac Lagrangian density corresponding to the two-component Dirac…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Stefano De Leo , Pietro Rotelli

We consider the quantum simulation of relativistic quantum mechanics, as described by the Dirac equation and classical potentials, in trapped-ion systems. We concentrate on three problems of growing complexity. First, we study the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-09-08 L. Lamata , J. Casanova , R. Gerritsma , C. F. Roos , J. J. Garcia-Ripoll , E. Solano

Beginning with the quaternionic generalization of the quantum wave equation, we construct a simple model of relativistic quantum electrodynamics for massive dyons. A new quaternionic form of unified relativistic wave equation consisting of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-03-15 B. C. Chanyal

We rewrite the standard 4-dimensional Dirac equation in terms of quaternionic 2-component spinors, leading to a formalism which treats both massive and massless particles on an equal footing. The resulting unified description has the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tevian Dray , Corinne A. Manogue

Dirac's equation in the field of a circularly polarized electromagnetic wave and constant magnetic field has exact localized non-stationary solutions. The solutions corresponds relativistic fermions only. Among them singular solutions with…

综合物理 · 物理学 2012-03-27 Boris V. Gisin

The Dirac equation plays an essential role in the relativistic quantum systems, which is reduced to a form similar to Schrodinger equation when a certain potential's type is selected as the Cornell potential. By choosing the generalized…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-03-24 M. Abu-Shady , Mohammed K. A. Kaabar

On base of differential biquaternions algebra and generalized functions theory the biquaternionic wave equation is considered under vector representation of its structural coefficient. Its generalized solutions are constructed, which…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-06-23 L. A Alexeyeva

The solutions, in terms of orthogonal polynomials, of Dirac equation with analytically solvable potentials are investigated within a novel formalism by transforming the relativistic equation into a Schrodinger like one. Earlier results are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M Kocak , B Gonul

Exact analytic solutions are found to the Dirac equation for a combination of Lorentz scalar and vector Coulombic potentials with additional non-Coulombic parts. An appropriate linear combination of Lorentz scalar and vector non-Coulombic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 A. S. de Castro , J. Franklin