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相关论文: Massive quantum fields in a conical background

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We present analytical and numerical results for the Dirac form factor of the quark-gluon vertex in the quark symmetric limit, where the incoming and outgoing quark momenta have the same magnitude but opposite sign. To accomplish this, we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-01-18 A. C. Aguilar , D. Binosi , J. C. Cardona , J. Papavassiliou

A general method to construct free quantum fields for massive particles of arbitrary definite spin in a canonical Hamiltonian framework is presented. The main idea of the method is as follows: a multicomponent Klein-Gordon field that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-01-21 Gabor Zsolt Toth

The field equation for a spin 1/2 massive charged particle propagating in spacetimes that are the direct product of 2-dimensional spaces is separated. Moreover, we use this result to attain the separability of the Dirac equation in some…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-04-19 Joás Venâncio , Carlos Batista

A new type of integral representation is proposed for the propagators of the massive Klein-Gordon field minimally coupled to the gravity of the de Sitter expanding universe. This representation encapsulates the effects of the Heaviside step…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-01-15 Ion I. Cotaescu , Ion Cotaescu

The one-loop effective action of quantum electrodynamics in four dimensions is shown to be controlled by the Euclidean Dirac propagator $G$ in a background potential. After separating the photon self-energy and photon-photon scattering…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-05-22 M. P. Fry

We investigate the scattering of classical and quantum particles in impulsive backgrounds fields. These fields model short outbursts of radiation propagating with the speed of light. The singular nature of the problem will be accounted for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-04-18 Herbert Balasin , Peter C. Aichelburg

We present a second-quantized field theory of massive spin one-half particles or antiparticles in the presence of a weak gravitational field treated as a spin two external field in a flat Minkowski background. We solve the difficulties…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-12-07 Christian J. Bordé , Jean-Claude Houard , Alain Karasiewicz

We derive the effective field theory from the microscopic Hamiltonian of interacting two-dimensional (pseudo) Dirac electrons by performing a statistic gauge transformation. The quantized Hall conductance are expected to be…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-09-02 Huabi Zeng

Einstein-Cartan theory is formulated in (1+2)-dimensions using the algebra of exterior differential forms. A Dirac spinor is coupled to gravity and the field equations are obtained by a variational principle. The space-time torsion is found…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-02-05 T. Dereli , N. Ozdemir , O. Sert

We study two quark--propagator meromorphic Ans\"atze that admit clear connection between calculations in Euclidean space and Minkowski spacetime. The connection is established through a modified Wick rotation in momentum space, where the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-06-23 Dalibor Kekez , Dubravko Klabučar

The Dirac Hamiltonian formalism is applied to a system in $(2+1)$-dimensions consisting of a Dirac field $\psi$ minimally coupled to Chern-Simons $U(1)$ and $SO(2,1)$ connections, $A$ and $\omega$, respectively. This theory is connected to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-22 Alfredo Guevara , Pablo Pais , Jorge Zanelli

We prove a sharp-in-time dispersive estimate of the Dirac equation on spinor bundles over the real hyperbolic space. Compared with the Euclidean counterparts, our result shows that the dispersive estimate differs between short and long…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-12-02 Long Meng , Hong-Wei Zhang , Junyong Zhang

Canonical Hamiltonian field theory in curved spacetime is formulated in a manifestly covariant way. Second quantization is achieved invoking a correspondence principle between the Poisson bracket of classical fields and the commutator of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Leclerc

Free massless fields of any spin in flat D-dimensional spacetime propagate at the speed of light. But the retarded fields produced by the corresponding point-like moving sources share this property only for even D. Since the Green's…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-09-24 D. V. Gal'tsov , M. Khlopunov

We establish global existence and derive sharp pointwise decay estimates of solutions to cubic Dirac and Dirac-Klein-Gordon systems on a curved background, close to the Minkowski spacetime. By squaring the Dirac operator, we reduce the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-08-26 Seokchang Hong

In this paper we investigate the relativistic quantum dynamics of a massive excitation in a graphene layer with a wedge disclination in the presence of an uniform magnetic field. We use a Dirac oscillator type coupling to introduce the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-04-04 Jose Amaro Neto , J. R. S. Oliveira , Claudio Furtado , S. Sergeenkov

The Klein-Gordon equation, the Maxwell equation, and the Dirac equation are presented as partial difference equations in the eight-dimensional covariant discrete phase space. These equations are also furnished as difference-differential…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-07-09 A. Das

In this paper we prove generalized Strichartz estimates for the massive Dirac equation in the case of two critical potential perturbations, namely the $2d$ Aharonov-Bohm magnetic potential and the $3d$ Coulomb potential. The proof makes use…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-10-28 Federico Cacciafesta , Elena Danesi , Eric Séré

In previous work, a lattice scalar propagator was rigorously defined in $d=1$ flat space and shown to equal the known Klein-Gordon propagator of QFT. This work generalizes this lattice propagator to manifolds whose universal cover is the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-11-30 Rory O'Dwyer

This paper investigates the scattering states of spin-1/2 particles in the spacetime of a spinning cosmic string with spacelike disclination and dislocation, with and without a Coulomb interaction. Working within the tetrad formalism, we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-02-25 Abdelmalek Boumali