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We discuss a new method for gauge symmetry breaking in theories with one extra dimension compactified on the orbifold S^1/Z_2. If we assume that fields and their derivatives can jump at the orbifold fixed points, we can implement a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Carla Biggio

A consistent N=1 supersymmetric $\sigma$-model can be constructed, given a K\"ahler manifold by adding chiral matter multiplets. Their scalar components are covariant tensors on the underlying K\"ahler manifold. The K\"ahler U(1)-charges…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-10-11 S. Groot Nibbelink , J. W. van Holten

The theory of principal $G$-bundles over a Lie groupoid is an important one, unifying the various types of principal $G$-bundles, including those over manifolds, those over orbifolds, as well as equivariant principal $G$-bundles. In this…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Camille Laurent-Gengoux , Jean-Louis Tu , Ping Xu

Although local Hamiltonians exhibit local time dynamics, this locality is not explicit in the Schr\"{o}dinger picture in the sense that the wavefunction amplitudes do not obey a local equation of motion. We show that geometric locality can…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-03-27 Kevin Slagle

Let $X$ be a CR manifold with transversal, proper CR $G$-action. We show that $X/G$ is a complex space such that the quotient map is a CR map. Moreover the quotient is universal, i.e. every invariant CR map into a complex manifold…

复变函数 · 数学 2020-02-04 Kevin Fritsch , Peter Heinzner

Starting with assumptions both simple and natural from "physical" point of view we present a direct construction of transformations preserving wide class of (anti)commutation relations which describe Euclidean/Minkowski superspace…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-03 C. Gonera , M. Wodzislawski

The 3d $A$-model is a two-dimensional approach to the computation of supersymmetric observables of three-dimensional $\mathcal{N}=2$ supersymmetric gauge theories. In principle, it allows us to compute half-BPS partition functions on any…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-10-22 Cyril Closset , Elias Furrer , Adam Keyes , Osama Khlaif

Let K be a connected Lie group of compact type and let T*(K) be its cotangent bundle. This paper considers geometric quantization of T*(K), first using the vertical polarization and then using a natural Kahler polarization obtained by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Brian C. Hall

We revisit General Gauge Mediation (GGM) in light of the supersymmetric (linear) sigma model by utilizing the current superfield. The current superfield in the GGM is identified with supersymmetric extension of the vector symmetry current…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Jae Yong Lee

A gauge theory for a superalgebra that includes an internal gauge (G) and local Lorentz algebras, and that could describe the low energy particle phenomenology is constructed. These two symmetries are connected by fermionic supercharges.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-07-07 Pedro D. Alvarez , Pablo Pais , Jorge Zanelli

A strong from of invariance under a group G is manifested in a family over the classifying space BG. We advocate a differential-geometric avatar of BG when G is a Lie group. Applied to G-equivariant connections on smooth principal or vector…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-06-06 Daniel S. Freed

We study a non local approximation of the Gaussian perimeter, proving the Gamma convergence to the local one. Surprisingly, in contrast with the local setting, the halfspace turns out to be a volume constrained stationary point if and only…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-11-17 Antonio De Rosa , Domenico Angelo La Manna

Nowadays, noncommutative geometry is a growing domain of mathematics, which can appear as a promising framework for modern physics. Quantum field theories on "noncommutative spaces" are indeed much investigated, and suffer from a new type…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-08-22 Axel de Goursac

The Connes and Lott reformulation of the strong and electroweak model represents a promising application of noncommutative geometry. In this scheme the Higgs field naturally appears in the theory as a particular `gauge boson', connected to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 F. Lizzi , G. Mangano , G. Miele , G. Sparano

The $k$-Weisfeiler-Leman ($k$-WL) graph isomorphism test hierarchy is a common method for assessing the expressive power of graph neural networks (GNNs). Recently, GNNs whose expressive power is equivalent to the $2$-WL test were proven to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-27 Snir Hordan , Tal Amir , Nadav Dym

For a connected reductive group $G$ and an affine smooth $G$-variety $X$ over the complex numbers, the localization functor takes $\mathfrak{g}$-modules to $D_X$-modules. We extend this construction to an equivariant and derived setting…

表示论 · 数学 2024-10-18 Wen-Wei Li

We consider the topological gauged WZW model in the generalized momentum representation. The chiral field $g$ is interpreted as a counterpart of the electric field $E$ of conventional gauge theories. The gauge dependence of wave functionals…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 A. Yu. Alekseev , P. Schaller , T. Strobl

Deformation quantization and geometric quantization on K\"ahler manifolds give the mathematical description of the algebra of quantum observables and the Hilbert spaces respectively, where the later forms a representation of quantum…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-10-28 Naichung Conan Leung , Qin Li , Ziming Nikolas Ma

We use the language of von Neumann subfactors to investigate non-invertible symmetries in two dimensions. A fusion categorical symmetry $\mathcal{C}$, its module category $\mathcal{M}$, and a gauging labeled by an algebra object…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-12-17 Xingyang Yu , Hao Y. Zhang

Using the wave equation in d > or = 1 space dimensions it is illustrated how dynamical equations may be simultaneously Poincar\'e and Galileo covariant with respect to different sets of independent variables. This provides a method to…

经典物理 · 物理学 2014-11-14 Peter Holland
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