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Using the $L^2$ norm of the Higgs field as a Morse function, we study the moduli spaces of $U(p,q)$-Higgs bundles over a Riemann surface. We require that the genus of the surface be at least two, but place no constraints on $(p,q)$. A key…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Steven B. Bradlow , Oscar Garcia-Prada , Peter B. Gothen

The general construction of lattice (co)homology assigns to a lattice $\mathbb{Z}^r$ and a weight function $w:\mathbb{Z}^r \to \mathbb{Z}$ a bigraded $\mathbb{Z}[U]$-module $\mathbb{H}_*$. The weight function $w$ is often obtained from some…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-03-30 András Némethi , Gergő Schefler

We prove various results on the cohomology of arithmetic lattices arising from quaternion algebras over a number field with at least one complex place, including a strong restriction on the allowable weights of cuspidal cohomological…

数论 · 数学 2010-08-16 Simon Marshall

Manifest gauge-invariance requires that observable states in the standard-model are described by composite operators, which involve additional Higgs contributions beyond perturbation theory. This field-theoretical effect has been confirmed…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-06-17 Axel Maas , Simon Fernbach , Lukas Lechner , Simon Plätzer , Robert Schöfbeck , Pascal Törek

Let $F$ be a totally real field, $\mathfrak{p}$ an unramified place of $F$ dividing $p$ and $\overline{r}: \mathrm{Gal}(\overline{F}/F)\rightarrow\mathrm{GL}_2(\overline{\mathbb{F}}_p)$ a continuous irreducible modular representation. The…

数论 · 数学 2017-02-21 Yongquan Hu , Haoran Wang

Given a perversity function in the sense of intersection homology theory, the method of intersection spaces assigns to certain oriented stratified spaces cell complexes whose ordinary reduced homology with real coefficients satisfies…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2019-10-23 Markus Banagl , Eugenie Hunsicker

The moduli space of k G-instantons on R^4 for a classical gauge group G is known to be given by the Higgs branch of a supersymmetric gauge theory that lives on Dp branes probing D(p + 4) branes in Type II theories. For p = 3, these (3 + 1)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Sergio Benvenuti , Amihay Hanany , Noppadol Mekareeya

We reconsider the quantum inverse scattering approach to the one-dimensional Hubbard model and work out some of its basic features so far omitted in the literature. It is our aim to show that $R$-matrix and monodromy matrix of the Hubbard…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Frank Göhmann , Shuichi Murakami

Entanglement cohomology assigns a graded cohomology ring to a multipartite pure state, providing homological invariants that are stable under local unitaries and characterize inequivalent patterns of entanglement. In this work we derive…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-12-24 Christian Ferko , Keiichiro Furuya

We prove that generic quantum local Hamiltonians are gapless. In fact, we prove that there is a continuous density of states above the ground state. The Hamiltonian can be on a lattice in any spatial dimension or on a graph with a bounded…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-12-06 Ramis Movassagh

We investigate the properties of Lindblad equations on $d$-dimensional lattices supporting a unique steady-state configuration. We consider the case of a time evolution weakly symmetric under the action of a finite group $G$, which is also…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-02-26 Davide Nigro

We provide necessary and sufficient conditions for stochastic invariance of finite dimensional submanifolds for solutions of stochastic partial differential equations (SPDEs) in continuously embedded Hilbert spaces with non-smooth…

概率论 · 数学 2025-11-21 Rajeev Bhaskaran , Stefan Tappe

We study the entanglement spectrum of a translationally-invariant lattice system under a random partition, implemented by choosing each site to be in one subsystem with probability $p\in[0, 1]$. We apply this random partitioning to a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Sagar Vijay , Liang Fu

This paper presents algebraic methods for the study of polynomial relative invariants, when the group G formed by the symmetries and relative symmetries is a compact Lie group. We deal with the case when the subgroup H of symmetries is…

动力系统 · 数学 2012-07-09 Patricia H. Baptistelli , Miriam Manoel

Lattice gauge theories in varying dimensions, lattice volumes, and truncations offer a rich family of targets for Hamiltonian simulation on quantum devices. In return, formulating quantum simulations can provide new ways of thinking about…

This article presents general procedures for constructing, estimating, and testing Hilbert space multi-dimensional (HSM) models, which are based on quantum probability theory. HSM models can be applied to collections of K different…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-04-18 Jerome R. Busemeyer , Zheng Wang

The relative proportionality principle of Hirzebruch and H\"ofer was discovered in the case of compactified ball quotient surfaces X when studying curves C in X. It can be expressed as an inequality which attains equality precisely when C…

代数几何 · 数学 2008-01-21 S. Müller-Stach , E. Viehweg , K. Zuo

Particle localization within quantum field theory is revisited. Canonical quantization of a free scalar field theory is performed in a manifestly Lorentz covariant way with respect to an arbitrary 3-surface $\Sigma$, which is the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Matej Pavšič

Semiclassical systems being symmetric under Lie group are studied. A state of a semiclassical system may be viewed as a set (X,f) of a classical state X and a quantum state f in the external classical background X. Therefore, the set of all…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Oleg Shvedov

We construct quantum invariants of balanced sutured 3-manifolds with a $Spin^{c}$ structure out of an involutive (possibly non-unimodular) Hopf superalgebra $H$. If $H$ is the Borel subalgebra of $U_{q}(\mathfrak{gl}(1|1))$, we show that…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-06-22 Daniel López Neumann
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