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We consider a formulation of N=1 D=3,4 and 6 superparticle mechanics, which is manifestly supersymmetric on the worldline and in the target superspace. For the construction of the action we use only geometrical objects that characterize the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-06 I. Bandos , A. Nurmagambetov , D. Sorokin , D. Volkov

A twistorial formulation of a particle of arbitrary spin has been constructed. Equations of the twistor formulation are obtained for massive and massless spinning particles. The twistor space of the massive particle is formed by two…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Fedoruk , V. G. Zima

Gauge-invariant twistor variables are found for the massive spinning particle with N-extended local worldline supersymmetry, in spacetime dimensions D=3,4,6. The twistor action is manifestly Lorentz invariant but the anticommuting spin…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Luca Mezincescu , Alasdair J. Routh , Paul K. Townsend

Massless particle dynamics in $D=10$ Minkowski space is given an $E_7$-covariant formulation, including both space-time and twistor variables. $E_7$ contains the conformal algebra as a subalgebra. Analogous constructions apply to $D=3,4$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Martin Cederwall

A generalization of the twistor shift procedure to the case of superparticle interacting with the background D=3 N=1 Maxwell and D=3 N=1 supergravity supermultiplet is considered. We investigate twistor shift effects and discuss the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Alexei Yu. Nurmagambetov , Vladimir I. Tkach

We propose a new formulation of the $D=10$ Brink-Schwarz superparticle which is manifestly invariant under both the target-space super-Poincar\'e group and the world-line local $N=8$ superconformal group. This twistor-like construction…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 A. Galperin , E. Sokatchev

We develop the (super)twistor approach to D$0$-brane, which is the massive type IIA superparticle in ten dimensional spacetime. The basic variables are haxadecuplet of constrained $OSp(32|1)$ supertwistors similar but not identical to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-05-28 Igor Bandos , Mirian Tsulaia

The two-twistor formulation of particle mechanics in D-dimensional anti-de Sitter space for D=4,5,7, which linearises invariance under the AdS isometry group Sp(4;K) for K=R,C,H, is generalized to the massless N-extended "spinning…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Alex S. Arvanitakis , Alec E. Barns-Graham , Paul K. Townsend

Starting with the first-order formulation of the massless superparticle model on the $AdS_5\times S^5$ superbackground and presenting the momentum components tangent to $AdS_5$ and $S^5$ subspaces as bilinear combinations of the constrained…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-07-27 D. V. Uvarov

A twistorial formulation of the N=1 D=4 superparticle with tensorial central charges describing massive and massless cases in uniform manner is given. The twistors resolve energy-momentum vector whereas the tensorial central charges are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Fedoruk , V. G. Zima

A system of first-order differential equations for a particle with nonzero mass and spin $S = 1$ is constructed. As distinct from the Proca-Duffin-Kemmer (PDK) equations, the system has the form of the dynamical equation…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-01-26 B. E. Grinyuk

Twistor formulation of massive arbitrary spin particle has been constructed. Twistor space of such particle is formed two twistors and two complex scalars which form together 'bosonic supertwistor'. The formulation is deduced from…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Fedoruk , V. G. Zima

A new spinning particle with a definite sign of the energy is defined on spacelike hypersurfaces after a critical discussion of the standard spinning particles. They are the pseudoclassical basis of the positive energy $({1\over 2},0)$ [or…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 F. Bigazzi , L. Lusanna

In the (super)twistor formulation of massless (super)particle mechanics, the mass-shell constraint is replaced by a "spin-shell" constraint from which the spin content can be read off. We extend this formalism to massive (super)particles…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Luca Mezincescu , Alasdair J. Routh , Paul K. Townsend

The 4-dimensional model of a massless particle with rigidity whose Lagrangian is proportional to its world-line curvature is reformulated in terms of spinor and twistor variables. We begin with a first-order Lagrangian that is equivalent to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Shinichi Deguchi , Takafumi Suzuki

It is shown that dynamics of D+2 elements of the (super)diffeomorphism group in one (1+1 for the super) dimension describes the D - dimensional (spinning) massless relativistic particles. The coordinates of this elements (D+2 einbeins, D+2…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Pashnev

The Penrose transform between twistors and the phase space of massless particles is generalized from the massless case to an assortment of other particle dynamical systems, including special examples of massless or massive particles,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Itzhak Bars , Moises Picon

Supertwistors relevant to $AdS_5\times S^5$ superbackground of IIB supergravity are studied in the framework of the $D=10$ massless superparticle model in the first-order formulation. Product structure of the background suggests using…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-02-04 D. V. Uvarov

We propose a SUSY variant of the action for a massless spinning particles via the inclusion of twistor variables. The action is constructed to be invariant under SUSY transformations and $\tau$-reparametrizations even when an interaction…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. S. Valverde , M. Pazetti

Wigner's method of induced representations is applied to the N=1 super-Poincare group, and by using a state corresponding to the basic vector of the little group as a Clifford vacuum we show that the spin operator of a supersymmetric point…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Morten Nielsen , N. K. Nielsen
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