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The sixteen real coordinates of two-twistor space are transformed by a nonlinear mapping into an enlarged space-time framework. The standard relativistic phase space of coordinates $(X_\mu, P_\mu)$ is supplemented by a six-parameter spin…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Bette , A. de Azcarraga , J. Lukierski , C. Miquel-Espanya

The conformal symmetry SO(d,2) of the massless particle in d dimensions, or superconformal symmetry OSp(N|4), SU(2,2|N), OSp(8|N) of the superparticle in d=3,4,6 dimensions respectively, had been previously understood as the global Lorentz…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Itzhak Bars

Unique twistor--like Lorentz harmonic formulation for all N=1 supersymmetric extended objects (super-p-branes) moving in the space--time of arbitrary dimension D (admissible for given $p$) are suggested. The equations of motion are derived,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-06 I. A. Bandos , A. A. Zheltukhin

The properties of a one space-dimension, one particle dynamical system under the influence of a purely dissipative force are investigated. Assuming this force depends only on the velocity, it is demonstrated, in contrast to the case of…

计算物理 · 物理学 2014-05-19 Ronald E. Mickens , Kale Oyedeji

Current results from the D0 exp indicate the presence of an oscillation not explained by the currently accepted theory. An explanation is offered based on a combination of low-energy 'sring${}^{1/n}$' and 'particle' dynamics. The dynamics…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gordon Chalmers

The quantum dynamics of a spin-1/2 charged particle in the presence of magnetic field is analyzed for the general case where scalar and vector couplings are considered. The energy spectra are explicitly computed for different physical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-07-13 Luis B. Castro , Edilberto O. Silva

A massive rigid particle model in $(3+1)$ dimensions is reformulated in terms of twistors. Beginning with a first-order Lagrangian, we establish a twistor representation of the Lagrangian for a massive particle with rigidity. The twistorial…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-06-04 Shinichi Deguchi , Takafumi Suzuki

The Proca-Corben-Schwinger equations for a spin-1 particle with an anomalous magnetic moment are added by a term describing an electric dipole moment, then they are reduced to a Hamiltonian form, and finally they are brought to the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-04-26 Alexander J. Silenko

Using known relation between $SU(2,2|4)$ supertwistors and $SU(2)$ bosonic and fermionic oscillators we identify the physical states of quantized massless $AdS_5\times S^5$ superparticle in supertwistor formulation and discuss how they fit…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-04-07 D. V. Uvarov

A systematic search for superintegrable quantum Hamiltonians describing the interaction between two particles with spin 0 and 1/2, is performed. We restrict to integrals of motion that are first-order (matrix) polynomials in the components…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-10-11 P. Winternitz , I. Yurdusen

The general model of an arbitrary spin massive particle in any dimensional space-time is derived on the basis of Kirillov - Kostant - Souriau approach. Keywords: spinning particles, Poincar\'e group, orbit method, constrained dynamics,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. L. Lyakhovich , A. A. Sharapov , K. M. Shekhter

The complete explicitly covariant 4-dimensional description of the dynamics of a free classical particle with spin within the framework of the special relativity theory is presented. The key point of our approach is the the introduction of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-21 Natalia Kudryashova , Yuri N. Obukhov

We study the dynamics of a particle moving in one-dimensional Lorentz lattice-gas where particle performs mainly three different kinds of motion {\it viz} ballistic motion, diffusion and confinement. There are two different types of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-07-15 Sameer Kumar , Shradha Mishra

A system of two particles with spin s=0 and s=1/2 respectively, moving in a plane is considered. It is shown that such a system with a nontrivial spin-orbit interaction can allow an 8 dimensional Lie algebra of first-order integrals of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 P. Winternitz , I. Yurdusen

A quantum mechanical upper limit on the value of particle accelerations is consistent with the behavior of a class of superconductors and well known particle decay rates. It also sets limits on the mass of the Higgs boson and affects the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Papini

We present a gauged twistor model of a free massive spinning particle in four-dimensional Minkowski space. This model is governed by an action, referred to here as the gauged generalized Shirafuji (GGS) action, that consists of twistor…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-04-19 Shinichi Deguchi , Satoshi Okano

As a means of examining the section condition and its possible solutions and relaxations, we perform twistor transforms related to versions of exceptional field theory with Minkowski signature. The spinor parametrisation of the momenta…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-01-27 Martin Cederwall

In this paper, we analyze the dynamics of an $N$ particles system evolving according the gradient flow of an energy functional. The particle system is a consistent approximation of the Lagrangian formulation of a one parameter family of…

动力系统 · 数学 2013-01-31 V. Calvez , L. Corrias

We investigate dynamics of a self-propelled deformable particle under external field in two dimensions based on the model equations for the center of mass and a tensor variable characterizing deformations. We consider two kinds of external…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-07-09 Mitsusuke Tarama , Takao Ohta

Twistor phase spaces are used to provide a general description of the dynamics of a finite number of directly interacting massless spinning particles forming a closed relativistic massive and spinning system with an internal structure. A…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Andreas Bette