First-order differential equations for a particle with spin $S = 1$
Quantum Physics
2018-01-26 v1
Abstract
A system of first-order differential equations for a particle with nonzero mass and spin is constructed. As distinct from the Proca-Duffin-Kemmer (PDK) equations, the system has the form of the dynamical equation (with constraints) with a Hamiltonian linear in momentum. The six-component wave function yields the positive-definite probability density . The system of equations has much in common with the Dirac and Maxwell equations.
Cite
@article{arxiv.1801.08414,
title = {First-order differential equations for a particle with spin $S = 1$},
author = {B. E. Grinyuk},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1801.08414},
year = {2018}
}