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相关论文: Soliton quantization and internal symmetry

200 篇论文

We investigate the formation, stability, and dynamics of solitons in a one-dimensional binary Bose-Einstein condensate under the action of the spin-orbit-coupling (SOC) and Lee-Huang-Yang (LHY) correction to the underlying system of the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-08-15 Gui-hua Chen , Hongcheng Wang , Boris A. Malomed , Haiming Deng , Yongyao Li

We analytically study the effect of gravitational and harmonic forces on ultra-cold atoms with synthetic spin-orbit coupling (SOC). In particular, we focus on the recently observed transitions between internal states induced by acceleration…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-11-08 J. M. Gomez Llorente , J. Plata

Following our attempts to define quasi-integrability in which we related this concept to a particular symmetry of the two-soliton function we check this condition in three classes of modified Sine-Gordon models in (1+1) dimensions. We find…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-16 L. A. Ferreira , Wojtek J. Zakrzewski

We investigate entanglement of solitons in the continuum-limit of the nonlinear Frenkel-Kontorova chain. We find that the entanglement of solitons manifests particle-like behavior as they are characterized by localization of entanglement.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Samuel Marcovitch , Benni Reznik

Using recently developed quantum SU(2)xU(1) rotor approach, that provides a self-consistent treatment of the antiferromagnetic state we have performed electronic spectral function calculations for the Hubbard model on the square lattice.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-13 T. A. Zaleski , T. K. Kopec

The Hamiltonian formulation of the Holst action in vacuum and in the presence of matter fields is analyzed in a generic local Lorentz frame. It is elucidated how the SU(2) gauge symmetry is inferred by reducing the set of constraints to a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Francesco Cianfrani

We investigate the long-time dynamics of the Sine-Gordon (SG) model under a class of perturbations whose quantum field theoretic analog - via bosonization - corresponds to the massive Schwinger model describing 1+1D relativistic QED of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-08 Dung N. Pham , Zoe Zager , Wentao Fan , Hakan E. Türeci

$S$-matrix elements are invariant under field redefinitions of the Lagrangian. They are determined by geometric quantities such as the curvature of the field-space manifold of scalar and gauge fields. We present a formalism where scalar and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-02-22 Andreas Helset , Elizabeth E. Jenkins , Aneesh V. Manohar

We study stability of a generalized sine-Gordon model with two coupled scalar fields in two dimensions. Topological soliton solutions are found from the first-order equations that solve the equations of motion. The perturbation equations…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ruben Cordero , Roberto D. Mota

We investigate the dynamics of the sine-Gordon solitons perturbed by spatiotemporal external forces. We prove the existence of internal (shape) modes of sine-Gordon solitons when they are in the presence of inhomogeneous space-dependent…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. A. Gonzalez , A. Bellorin , L. E. Guerrero

For renormalizable models a method is presented to unambiguously compute the energy that is carried by localized field configurations (solitons). A variational approach for the total energy is utilized to search for soliton configurations.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-08-23 H. Weigel

We construct families of one-dimensional (1D) stable solitons in two-component $\mathcal{PT}$-symmetric systems with spin-orbit coupling (SOC) and quintic nonlinearity, which plays the critical role in 1D setups. The system models light…

光学 · 物理学 2022-03-02 Gennadiy Burlak , Zhaopin Chen , Boris A. Malomed

We find the solitons of massive (1,1)-supersymmetric sigma models with target space the groups $SO(2)$ and $SU(2)$ for a class of scalar potentials and compute their charge, mass and moduli space metric. We also investigate the massive…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-09 A. Opfermann , G. Papadopoulos

Noticing that the space of the solutions of a first order Hamiltonian field theory has a pre-symplectic structure, we describe a class of conserved charges on it associated to the momentum map determined by any symmetry group of…

A Collective coordinate variable for adding a space dependent potential to the sine-Gordon model is presented. Interaction of solitons with a delta function potential barrier and also delta function potential well is investigated. Most of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Kurosh Javidan

We consider the large-N Calogero model in the \h\ collective-field approach based on the $1/N$ expansion. The Bogomol'nyi limit appears and the corresponding equation for the semiclassical configuration gives the correct ground-state…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 I. Andrić , V. Bardek , L. Jonke

Resonances are of particular importance to the scattering of composite particles in quantum mechanics. We build an effective field theory for two-body scattering which includes a low-energy $S$-wave resonance. Our starting point is the most…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-05-28 J. Balal Habashi , S. Sen , S. Fleming , U. van Kolck

Exact soliton solutions of a modified Landau-Lifshitz equation for the magnetization of conducting ferromagnet in the presence of a spin-polarized current are obtained by means of inverse scattering transformation. From the analytical…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Z. D. Li , J. Q. Liang , Lu Li , W. M. Liu

We obtain the rotational spectrum of strange multibaryon states by performing the SU(3) collective coordinate quantization of the static multi-Skyrmions. These background configurations are given in terms of rational maps, which are very…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Carlos L. Schat , Norberto N. Scoccola

We show that gravitational solitons naturally carry gauge charges beyond those of any local quantum field. The effect of these charged excitations is to break a non-invertible symmetry to its maximal group-like sub-symmetry. Taking these…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-08-06 Jacob McNamara