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We study the quantization problem of relativistic scalar and spinning particles interacting with a radiation electromagnetic field by using the path integral and the external source method. The spin degrees of freedom are described in terms…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. Barducci , R. Giachetti

The Poincar\'e (inhomogeneous Lorentz) group underlies special relativity. In these lectures a consistent formalism is developed allowing an appropriate gauging of the Poincar\'e group. The physical laws are formulated in terms of points,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-03-10 Friedrich W. Hehl

It is common practice to describe elementary particles by irreducible unitary representations of the Poincar\'e group. In the same way, multi-particle systems can be described by irreducible unitary representations of the Poincar\'e group.…

综合物理 · 物理学 2023-07-18 Walter Smilga

The extensive analysis of the dynamics of relativistic spinning particles is presented. Using the coadjoint orbits method the Hamiltonian dynamics is explicitly described. The main technical tool is the factorization of general Lorentz…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-09-07 Krzysztof Andrzejewski , Cezary Gonera , Joanna Goner , Piotr Kosinski , Pawel Maslanka

The concept of elementary particle rests on the idea that it is a physical system with no excited states, so that all possible states of the particle are just kinematical modifications of any one of them. In this way instead of describing…

综合物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Martin Rivas

The Hamiltonian formulation of the motion of a spinning relativistic particle in an external electromagnetic field is considered. The approach is based on the introduction of new coordinates and their conjugated momenta to describe the spin…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 M. Chaichian , R. Gonzalez Felipe , D. Louis Martinez

The classical motion of spinning particles can be described without employing Grassmann variables or Clifford algebras, but simply by generalizing the usual spinless theory. We only assume the invariance with respect to the Poincare' group;…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Giovanni Salesi

A construction of relativistic wave equations on the homogeneous spaces of the Poincar\'{e} group is given for arbitrary spin chains. Parametrizations of the field functions and harmonic analysis on the homogeneous spaces are studied. It is…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 V. V. Varlamov

We study a slow classical system [particle] coupled to a fast quantum system with discrete energy spectrum. We adiabatically exclude the quantum system and construct an autonomous dynamics for the classical particle in successive orders of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-12-27 A. E. Allahverdyan , B. Mehmani

We show that loop gravity can equally well be formulated in in terms of spinorial variables (instead of the group variables which are commonly used), which have recently been shown to provide a direct link between spin network states and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Etera R. Livine , Johannes Tambornino

The 4-dimensional model of a massless particle with rigidity whose Lagrangian is proportional to its world-line curvature is reformulated in terms of spinor and twistor variables. We begin with a first-order Lagrangian that is equivalent to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Shinichi Deguchi , Takafumi Suzuki

Lagrangian and Hamiltonian formulations of a free spinning particle in 2+1-dimensions or {\it anyon} are established, following closely the analysis of Hanson and Regge. Two viable (and inequivalent) Lagrangians are derived. It is also…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Subir Ghosh

The class of the free relativistic covariant equations generated by the fractional powers of the D'Alambertian operator $(\square^{1/n})$ is studied. Meanwhile the equations corresponding to n=1 and 2 (Klein-Gordon and Dirac equations) are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 P. Zavada

The spin-statistics connection is obtained for a simple formulation of a classical field theory containing even and odd Grassmann variables. To that end, the construction of irreducible canonical realizations of the rotation group…

经典物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. A. Morgan

In this article the classical, relativistic Lagrangian based on the isotropic fermion sector of the Lorentz-violating (minimal) Standard-Model Extension is considered. The motion of the associated classical particle in an external…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-13 M. Schreck

We consider a model of the classical spinning particle in which the coadjoint orbits of the Poincare group are parametrized by two pairs of canonically conjugate four vectors, one representing the standard position and momentum variables…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-17 Trevor Rempel , Laurent Freidel

The relativistic Lagrangian for a spinning particle in an electromagnetic field is derived from the known Lagrangian in the particle's rest frame. The resulting relativistic Stern-Gerlach and Thomas precession forces on the particle are…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2013-10-24 C. Tschalaer

We reconsider the gauge symmetries of the spinning particle by a direct examination of the Lagrangian using a systematic procedure based on the Noether identities. It proves possible to find a set of local Bosonic and Fermionic gauge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-15 N. Kiriushcheva , S. V. Kuzmin , D. G. C. McKeon

The complete explicitly covariant 4-dimensional description of the dynamics of a free classical particle with spin within the framework of the special relativity theory is presented. The key point of our approach is the the introduction of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-21 Natalia Kudryashova , Yuri N. Obukhov

In this work we show that a relativistic spinning particle can be described at the classical and the quantum level as being composed of two physical constituents which are entangled and separated by a fixed distance. This bilocal model for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-05-17 Trevor Rempel , Laurent Freidel