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String amplitudes with an arbitrary number of world-sheet boundaries on which the coordinates satisfy Dirichlet boundary conditions are analyzed in a path integral framework. Special attention is payed to the novel divergences associated…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Michael Gutperle

We show that the boundary string field theory (BSFT) on unstable D0-branes in 2d string theory is equivalent to the double scaled c=1 matrix model (i.e. quadratic action), even though we naively expect many interaction terms in BSFT. It is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Tadashi Takayanagi , Seiji Terashima

We use insights from superstring field theory to prove the subleading soft graviton theorem for tree amplitudes of (compactified) heterotic and type II string theories for arbitrary number of finite energy NS (NSNS) sector external states…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-07-25 Ashoke Sen

We show how string theory can be used to reproduce the one-loop two-point photon amplitude in noncommutative U(1) gauge theory. Using a simple realization of the gauge theory in bosonic string theory, we extract from a string cylinder…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-26 Jaume Gomis , Matthew Kleban , Thomas Mehen , Mukund Rangamani , Stephen Shenker

Using recent advances in the understanding of non-critical strings, we construct a unique, conformally invariant continuation to off-shell momenta of Polyakov amplitudes in critical string theory. Three-point amplitudes are explicitly…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Robert C. Myers , Vipul Periwal

We compute string scattering amplitudes in an orbifold of Minkowski space by a boost, and show how certain divergences in the four point function are associated with graviton exchange near the singularity. These divergences reflect large…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Micha Berkooz , Ben Craps , David Kutasov , Govindan Rajesh

In a spacetime of dimension n, the dual graviton is characterised by a Young diagram with two columns, the first of length n-3 and the second of length one. In this paper we perform the off-shell dualisation relating the dual graviton to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Nicolas Boulanger , Paul P. Cook , Dmitry Ponomarev

We derive a precise dictionary between micro-state geometries and open string condensates for a large class of excitations of four dimensional BPS black holes realised in terms of D3-branes intersecting on a six-torus. The complete…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-07-05 Massimo Bianchi , Josè Francisco Morales , Lorenzo Pieri

It is shown that the vacuum value of the $2d$ gravity stress tensor in the free field theory is singular in the fundamental region on the complex plane where the genus-$n>1$ Riemann surface are mapped. Because of the above singularity, one…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 G. S. Danilov

We compute the disk amplitude of three closed strings in the pure spinor formalism. Among others, this amplitude probes tree-level gravitational interactions in the presence of Dp-branes. After disentangling holomorphic and anti-holomorphic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-08-09 Andreas Bischof , Michael Haack , Stephan Stieberger

The BCFW recursion relations provide a powerful way to compute tree amplitudes in gauge theories and gravity, but only hold if some amplitudes vanish when two of the momenta are taken to infinity in a particular complex direction. This is a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Nima Arkani-Hamed , Jared Kaplan

We compute the graviton two scalar off-shell interaction vertex at tree level in Type IIB superstring theory on the pp-wave background using the light-cone string field theory formalism. We then show that the tree level vertex vanishes when…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 K. Bobkov

Even at tree level, the first quantized string theory suffers from apparent short distance singularities associated with collision of vertex operators that prevent us from straightforward numerical computation of various quantities.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Ashoke Sen

Arguably the simplest model of a cosmological singularity in string theory, the Lorentzian orbifold $\Real^{1,1}/boost$ is known to lead to severe divergences in scattering amplitudes of untwisted states, indicating a large backreaction…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Berkooz , B. Pioline

I study the Ward identities of the $w_\infty$ symmetry of the two-dimensional string theory. It is found that, not just an isolated vertex operator, but also a number of vertex operators colliding at a point can produce local charge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Igor R. Klebanov

We review recent progress in determining the infrared singularity structure of on-shell scattering amplitudes in massless gauge theories. We present a simple ansatz where soft singularities of any scattering amplitude of massless partons,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Einan Gardi , Lorenzo Magnea

We study a $U(N)$-invariant vector+matrix chain with the color structure of a lattice gauge theory with quarks and interpret it as a theory of open andclosed strings with target space $\Z$. The string field theory is constructed as a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Ivan K. Kostov

The discrete states in the $c=1$ string are shown to be the physical states of a certain topological sigma model. We define a set of new fields directly from $c=1$ variables, in terms of which the BRST charge and energy-momentum tensor are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 H. Ishikawa , M. Kato

In this talk we review recent calculations of the asymptotic supergravity fields sourced by bound states of D1 and D5-branes carrying travelling waves. We compute disk one-point functions for the massless closed string fields. At large…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-08-19 David Turton

Using light cone string field theory we derive recursion relations for closed string correlation functions and scattering amplitudes which hold to all orders in perturbation theory. These results extend to strings in a plane wave…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Anton Ilderton