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The current algebra of classical non-linear sigma models on arbitrary Riemannian manifolds is analyzed. It is found that introducing, in addition to the Noether current $j_\mu$ associated with the global symmetry of the theory, a composite…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 M. Forger , J. Laartz , U. Schaeper

We construct a non-chiral current algebra in two dimensions consistent with conformal invariance. We show that the conformal current algebra is realized in non-linear sigma-models on supergroup manifolds with vanishing dual Coxeter number,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-10-19 Sujay K. Ashok , Raphael Benichou , Jan Troost

We revisit the old problem of the energy-momentum tensor in general relativistic field theories. On the basis of the general covariance we derive a simple equation for the Hilbert and Noether energy-momentum tensors for the scalar and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-05-01 Akio Hosoya , Shunsuke Fujii

Quantum M-theory is formulated using the current algebra technique. The current algebra is based on a Kac-Moody algebra rather than usual finite dimensional Lie algebra. Specifically, I study the $E_{11}$ Kac-Moody algebra that was shown…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-09-11 Hirotaka Sugawara

Noether's first and second theorems both imply conserved currents that can be identified as an energy-momentum tensor (EMT). The first theorem identifies the EMT as the conserved current associated with global spacetime translations, while…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-01-16 Adam Freese

Motivated by a special consideration in quantum measurement, we present a new improved energy-momentum tensor. The new tensor differs from the traditional canonical and symmetric ones, and can be derived as Nother current from a Lagrangian…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-03-06 Tao Lei , Zi-Wei Chen , Zhen-Lai Wang , Xiang-Song Chen*

The obstruction for the existence of an energy momentum tensor for the gravitational field is connected with differential-geometric features of the Riemannian manifold. It has not to be valid for alternative geometrical structures. In this…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Yakov Itin

We give a comprehensive review of various methods to define currents and the energy-momentum tensor in classical field theory, with emphasis on a geometric point of view. The necessity of ``improving'' the expressions provided by the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Michael Forger , Hartmann Römer

It is shown that the local quantum field theory of the chiral energy- momentum tensor with central charge $c=1$ coincides with the gauge invariant subtheory of the chiral $SU(2)$ current algebra at level 1, where the gauge group is the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 K. -H. Rehren

Local symmetry transformations play an important role for establishing the existence and form of a conserved (Noether) current in systems with a global continuous symmetry. We explain how this fact leads to the existence of linear relations…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-02-07 Tomas Brauner

We present a new type of energy-momentum tensor and angular momentum tensor. They are motivated by a special consideration in quantum measurement: Given a wave in mutual eigen-state of more than one physical observables, the corresponding…

综合物理 · 物理学 2017-01-31 Zhen-Lai Wang , De-Tian Yang , Zi-Wei Chen , Tao Lei , Xiang-Song Chen

By using variational calculus and exterior derivative formalism, we proposed in two previous joint papers with S. Siparov a new geometric approach for electromagnetism in pseudo-Finsler spaces. In the present paper, we provide more details,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-11-15 Nicoleta Voicu

We clarify the relation between canonical and metric energy-momentum tensors. In particular, we show that a natural definition arises from Noether's Theorem which directly leads to a symmetric and gauge invariant tensor for electromagnetic…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ricardo E. Gamboa Saraví

A Noether-enhanced Legendre transformation from Lagrange densities to energy-momentum tensors is developed into an alternative framework for formulating classical field equations. This approach offers direct access to the Hamiltonian while…

综合物理 · 物理学 2019-02-21 Hans Christian Öttinger

We give an introduction to, and review of, the energy-momentum tensors in classical gauge field theories in Minkowski space, and to some extent also in curved space-time. For the canonical energy-momentum tensor of non-Abelian gauge fields…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-11-21 Daniel N. Blaschke , Francois Gieres , Meril Reboud , Manfred Schweda

In a non-commutative field theory, the energy-momentum tensor obtained from the Noether method needs not be symmetric; in a massless theory, it needs not be traceless either. In a non-commutative scalar field theory, the method yields a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Mohab Abou-Zeid , Harald Dorn

The energy-momentum tensor of a ferromagnet derived according to the standard prescription of Noether's theorem has a major flaw: the term originating from the spin Berry phase is gauge-dependent. As a consequence, some physical quantities…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-12-12 Sayak Dasgupta , Oleg Tchernyshyov

It is well-known that Noether currents in the classical four-dimensional $\mathcal{N}=1$ supersymmetric Yang--Mills theory (4D $\mathcal{N}=1$ SYM), i.e., the $U(1)_A$ current, the supersymmetry (SUSY) current and the energy-momentum…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Hiroshi Suzuki

A new approach to analyze the properties of the energy-momentum tensor $T(z)$ of conformal field theories on generic Riemann surfaces (RS) is proposed. $T(z)$ is decomposed into $N$ components with different monodromy properties, where $N$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Franco Ferrari , Jan T. Sobczyk

We derive maps relating the currents and energy-momentum tensors in noncommutative (NC) gauge theories with their commutative equivalents. Some uses of these maps are discussed. Especially, in NC electrodynamics, we obtain a generalization…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Rabin Banerjee , Choonkyu Lee , Hyun Seok Yang
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