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相关论文: Counting Gauge Invariants: the Plethystic Program

200 篇论文

We extend the study of relevant deformations connecting 2d (0,2) gauge theories on D1-branes probing toric Calabi-Yau 4-folds beyond pure mass deformations. The underlying geometry provides powerful insights when field-theoretic tools are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-10-08 Mario Carcamo , Sebastian Franco , Dongwook Ghim , Georgios P. Goulas , Rak-Kyeong Seong

In this highly speculative note we conjecture that it may be possible to understand features of coincident D-branes, such as the appearance of enhanced non-abelian gauge symmetry, in a purely geometric fashion, using a form of geometry…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tomas Gomez , Eric R. Sharpe

In this note we investigate the multi-parameter Potential Theory on the weighted $d$-tree (Cartesian product of several copies of uniform dyadic tree), which is connected to the discrete models of weighted Dirichlet spaces on the polydisc.…

复变函数 · 数学 2018-11-06 Nicola Arcozzi , Pavel Mozolyako , Karl-Mikael Perfekt

Via partial resolution of Abelian orbifolds we present an algorithm for extracting a consistent set of gauge theory data for an arbitrary toric variety whose singularity a D-brane probes. As illustrative examples, we tabulate the matter…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-12-03 Bo Feng , Amihay Hanany , Yang-Hui He

We take new algebraic and geometric perspectives on the old subject of SQCD. We count chiral gauge invariant operators using generating functions, or Hilbert series, derived from the plethystic programme and the Molien-Weyl formula. Using…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 James Gray , Amihay Hanany , Yang-Hui He , Vishnu Jejjala , Noppadol Mekareeya

An infinite class of $4d$ $\mathcal{N}=1$ gauge theories can be engineered on the worldvolume of D3-branes probing toric Calabi-Yau 3-folds. This kind of setup has multiple applications, ranging from the gauge/gravity correspondence to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Sebastian Franco , Yang-Hui He , Chuang Sun , Yan Xiao

We review in a pedagogical manner some of the efforts aiming to extend the gauge/gravity correspondence to non-conformal supersymmetric gauge theories in four dimensions. After giving a general overview, we discuss in detail two specific…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Bertolini

We introduce a class of permutation centralizer algebras which underly the combinatorics of multi-matrix gauge invariant observables. One family of such non-commutative algebras is parametrised by two integers. Its Wedderburn-Artin…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-03-30 Paolo Mattioli , Sanjaye Ramgoolam

We introduce $3d$ printing, a new algorithm for generating $2d$ $\mathcal{N}=(0, 2)$ gauge theories on D1-branes probing singular toric Calabi-Yau 4-folds using $4d$ $\mathcal{N}=1$ gauge theories on D3-branes probing toric Calabi-Yau…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-06-13 Sebastian Franco , Azeem Hasan

We develop tools for determining the gauge theory resulting from a configuration of Type IIB D3-branes probing a non-compact, toric Calabi-Yau 3-fold, in the presence of additional flavor D7-branes with general embeddings. Two main…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Sebastian Franco , Angel Uranga

A connection between solutions of the relativistic d-brane system in (d+1) dimensions with the solutions of a Galileo invariant fluid in d-dimensions is by now well established. However, the physical nature of the light-cone gauge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. Neves , C. Wotzasek

We initiate a systematic investigation of the space of 2+1 dimensional quiver gauge theories, emphasising a succinct "forward algorithm". Few "order parametres" are introduced such as the number of terms in the superpotential and the number…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-12-22 Amihay Hanany , Yang-Hui He

We demonstrate that a strongly exceptional collection on a singular toric surface can be used to derive the gauge theory on a stack of D3-branes probing the Calabi-Yau singularity caused by the surface shrinking to zero size. A strongly…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Christopher P. Herzog , Robert L. Karp

A systematic study of holomorphic gauge invariant operators in general $\mathcal{N}=1$ quiver gauge theories, with unitary gauge groups and bifundamental matter fields, was recently presented in [1]. For large ranks a simple counting…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-12-19 Paolo Mattioli , Sanjaye Ramgoolam

In a previous paper we conjectured that the structure of various gauge theories as well as M-theory on $T^8$ is encoded in a unique function $\Xi$ on the coset $E_{10}(Z)\backslash E_{10}(R)/K$ and that this function is harmonic with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ori J. Ganor

The gauge theory on a set of D3-branes at a toric Calabi-Yau singularity can be encoded in a tiling of the 2-torus denoted dimer diagram (or brane tiling). We use these techniques to describe the effect on the gauge theory of geometric…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Inaki Garcia-Etxebarria , Fouad Saad , Angel M. Uranga

We present in the context of supersymmetric gauge theories an extension of the Weyl integration formula, first discovered by Robert Wendt, which applies to a class of non-connected Lie groups. This allows to count in a systematic way…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-04-05 Antoine Bourget , Alessandro Pini

Placing a set of branes at a Calabi-Yau singularity leads to an N=1 quiver gauge theory. We analyze F-term deformations of such gauge theories. A generic deformation can be obtained by making the Calabi-Yau non-commutative. We discuss…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-08-24 M. Wijnholt

Gauge invariance in discrete dynamical systems and its connection with quantization are considered. For a complete description of gauge symmetries of a system we construct explicitly a class of groups unifying in a natural way the space and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Vladimir V. Kornyak

We discuss the realization of $2d$ $(0,2)$ gauge theories in terms of branes focusing on Brane Brick Models, which are T-dual to D1-branes probing toric Calabi-Yau 4-folds. These brane setups fully encode the infinite class of $2d$ $(0,2)$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-02-13 Sebastián Franco