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Superstring theories are the most promising theories for unified description of all fundamental interactions including gravity. However, these theories are formulated consistently only in 10 spacetime dimensions. Therefore, to connect to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-16 Sibasish Banerjee

These are lecture notes on non-K\"ahler complex threefolds presented at the MATRIX program ``The geometry of moduli spaces in string theory''. We review some basics of Calabi-Yau geometry in Section 1, describe topological features of the…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-02-03 Sébastien Picard

We add to the mounting evidence that the topological B model's normalized holomorphic three-form has integral periods by demonstrating that otherwise the B2-brane partition function is ill-defined. The resulting Calabi-Yau manifolds are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-04-24 Jarah Evslin , Ruben Minasian

Compactifications of heterotic string theory on Generalized Calabi-Yau manifolds have been expected to give the same type of flexibility that type IIB compactifications on Calabi-Yau orientifolds have. In this note we generalize the work…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-19 S. P. de Alwis

This paper first generalises the Bogomolov-Tian-Todorov unobstructedness theorem to the case of Calabi-Yau threefolds with canonical singularities. The deformation space of such a Calabi-Yau threefold is no longer smooth, but the general…

alg-geom · 数学 2025-10-10 Mark Gross

We analyze the moduli spaces of Calabi-Yau threefolds and their associated conformally invariant nonlinear sigma-models and show that they are described by an unexpectedly rich geometrical structure. Specifically, the Kahler sector of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 P. S. Aspinwall , B. R. Greene , D. R. Morrison

The limiting procedure of special Kahler manifolds to their rigid limit is studied for moduli spaces of Calabi-Yau manifolds in the neighbourhood of certain singularities. In two examples we consider all the periods in and around the rigid…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Marco Billo , Frederik Denef , Pietro Fre , Igor Pesando , Walter Troost , Antoine Van Proeyen , Daniela Zanon

This work is concerned with branes and differential equations for one-parameter Calabi-Yau hypersurfaces in weighted projective spaces. For a certain class of B-branes we derive the inhomogeneous Picard--Fuchs equations satisfied by the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-06-13 Johanna Knapp , Emanuel Scheidegger

We deform classical holomorphic Chern--Simons theory on a Calabi--Yau three-fold $X$ by deforming the complex structure by a deformation parameter $h \in\mathscr{H}^{0,1}(T^{1,0}X)$. The corresponding equations of motion admit new…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-04-28 Eirik Høgmoe Kjelsnes , Eirik Eik Svanes , Vegard Undheim

We investigate quantum field theory in a bulk space with boundary, which represents a 3-brane. Both flat and anti-de Sitter backgrounds are considered. The basic idea is to keep local commutativity only on the brane, giving up this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Mihail Mintchev

In a geometrical background, D-brane charge is classified by topological K-theory. The corresponding classification of D-brane charge in an arbitrary, nongeometrical, compactification is still a mystery. We study D-branes on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Ilka Brunner , Jacques Distler

We show that the non-critical $c=1$ string at the self-dual radius is equivalent to topological strings based on the deformation of the conifold singularity of Calabi-Yau threefolds. The Penner sum giving the genus expansion of the free…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Debashis Ghoshal , Cumrun Vafa

We investigate the classical geometry corresponding to a collection of fractional D3 branes in the orbifold limit of an ALE space. We discuss its interpretation in terms of the world-volume gauge theory on the branes, which is in general a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 M. Billo' , L. Gallot , A. Liccardo

By blowing up the ambient space along the curve wrapped by B-branes, we study the brane superpotentials and Ooguri-Vafa invariants on complete intersections Calabi-Yau threefolds. On the topological B-model side, B-brane superpotentials are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-07-29 Xuan Li , Yuan-Chun Jing , Fu-Zhong Yang

We consider superstring compactifications where both the classical description, in terms of a Calabi-Yau manifold, and also the quantum theory is known in terms of a Landau-Ginzburg orbifold model. In particular, we study (smooth)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-01 P. ~Berglund , B. R. ~Greene , T. ~Hübsch

We study the Type IIA NS five-brane wrapped on a Calabi-Yau manifold X in a double-scaled decoupling limit. We calculate the euclidean partition function in the presence of a flat RR 3-form field. The classical contribution is given by a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Dijkgraaf , E. Verlinde , M. Vonk

Following an eight-dimensional gauged supergravity approach we construct the most general solution describing D6-branes wrapped on a Kahler four-cycle taken to be the product of two spheres of different radii. Our solution interpolates…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Rafael Hernandez , Konstadinos Sfetsos

D-branes on one-parameter Calabi-Yau spaces and two-parameter K3-fibered Calabi-Yau manifolds are analyzed from both the Gepner model point of view and the geometric perspective. We compute part of the spectrum of the boundary states and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Emanuel Scheidegger

We discuss a string-theory-derived mechanism for localized gravity, which produces a deviation from Newton's law of gravitation at cosmological distances. This mechanism can be realized for general non-compact Calabi-Yau manifolds,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Emmanuel Kohlprath , Pierre Vanhove

Topological strings on Calabi--Yau manifolds are known to undergo phase transitions at small distances. We study this issue in the case of perturbative topological strings on local Calabi--Yau threefolds given by a bundle over a two-sphere.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Nicola Caporaso , Luca Griguolo , Marcos Marino , Sara Pasquetti , Domenico Seminara