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In this work we study renormalization-group flows by deforming a class of conformal sigma-models. At leading order in $\alpha'$, renormalization-group equations represent a Ricci flow. In the three-sphere background, the latter is described…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Domenico Orlando

B List has recently studied a geometric flow whose fixed points correspond to static Ricci flat spacetimes. It is now known that this flow is in fact Ricci flow modulo pullback by a certain diffeomorphism. We use this observation to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-02-20 M M Akbar , E Woolgar

In a number of physically important cases, the nonholonomically (nonintegrable) constrained Ricci flows can be modelled by exact solutions of Einstein equations with nonhomogeneous (anisotropic) cosmological constants. We develop two…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-02-17 Sergiu I. Vacaru

We review the main aspects of Ricci flows as they arise in physics and mathematics. In field theory they describe the renormalization group equations of the target space metric of two dimensional sigma models to lowest order in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ioannis Bakas

The perturbative approach to nonlinear Sigma models and the associated renormalization group flow are discussed within the framework of Euclidean algebraic quantum field theory and of the principle of general local covariance. In particular…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Mauro Carfora , Claudio Dappiaggi , Nicolò Drago , Paolo Rinaldi

We investigate the properties of the renormalisation group (RG) flow of two-dimensional sigma models with a generic metric coupling by utilising known results for the Ricci flow. We point out that on many occasions the RG flow develops…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-02-10 Georgios Papadopoulos

This is the second paper in a series of works devoted to nonholonomic Ricci flows. By imposing non-integrable (nonholonomic) constraints on the Ricci flows of Riemannian metrics we can model mutual transforms of generalized Finsler-Lagrange…

微分几何 · 数学 2008-11-26 Sergiu I. Vacaru

Ricci flow deformation of cosmological initial data sets in general relativity is a technique for generating families of initial data sets which potentially would allow to interpolate between distinct spacetimes. This idea has been around…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Mauro Carfora , Thomas Buchert

We investigate the necessary conditions for the two spacetimes, which are solutions to the Einstein field equations with an anisotropic matter source, to be related to each other by means of a conformal transformation. As a result, we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-06-18 Jarosław Kopiński

The renormalization group equations of two-dimensional sigma models describe geometric deformations of their target space when the world-sheet length changes scale from the ultra-violet to the infra-red. These equations, which are also…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 I. Bakas

The two-dimensional renormalization group acting as the Ricci flow $\Lambda\frac{\partial}{\partial\Lambda} g_{\mu\nu} = R_{\mu\nu}$ produces a specific 1+3 dimensional space-time metric which describes an expanding universe that starts…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-05-13 Daniel Friedan

We discuss in rather general terms quantum field theories dealing with spaces of maps between Riemannian manifolds. In particular we explore the well--known connection between the renormalization group flow for non--linear sigma models and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Mauro Carfora , Stefano Romano

Imposing non-integrable constraints on Ricci flows of (pseudo) Riemannian metrics we model mutual transforms to, and from, non-Riemannian spaces. Such evolutions of geometries and physical theories can be modelled for nonholonomic manifolds…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-05-20 Sergiu I. Vacaru

We discuss from a geometric point of view the connection between the renormalization group flow for non--linear sigma models and the Ricci flow. This offers new perspectives in providing a geometrical landscape for 2D quantum field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-01-21 Mauro Carfora

In order to resolve the cosmological constant problem, the notion of reference frame is re-examined at the quantum level. By using a quantum non-linear sigma model (Q-NLSM), a theory of quantum spacetime reference frame (QSRF) is proposed.…

综合物理 · 物理学 2021-02-03 M. J. Luo

We introduce a novel curvature flow, the Heterotic-Ricci flow, as the two-loop renormalization group flow of the Heterotic string common sector and study its three-dimensional compact solitons. The Heterotic-Ricci flow is a coupled…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-04-02 Andrei Moroianu , Ángel J. Murcia , C. S. Shahbazi

We analyse second order (in Riemann curvature) geometric flows (un-normalised) on locally homogeneous three manifolds and look for specific features through the solutions (analytic whereever possible, otherwise numerical) of the evolution…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-04-13 Sanjit Das , Kartik Prabhu , Sayan Kar

We give a global picture of the Ricci flow on the space of three-dimensional, unimodular, nonabelian metric Lie algebras considered up to isometry and scaling. The Ricci flow is viewed as a two-dimensional dynamical system for the evolution…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-10-22 David Glickenstein , Tracy L. Payne

A renormalization group study of a scalar theory coupled to gravity through a general functional dependence on the Ricci scalar in the action is discussed. A set of non-perturbative flow equations governing the evolution of the new…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Alfio Bonanno , Dario Zappalá

A framework of quantum spacetime reference frame is proposed and reviewed, in which the quantum spacetime at the Gaussian approximation is deformed by the Ricci flow. At sufficient large scale, the Ricci flow not only smooths out local…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-09-06 M. J. Luo
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