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相关论文: Holographic probabilities in eternal inflation

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Cosmic bubble collisions provide an important possible observational window on the dynamics of eternal inflation. In eternal inflation, our observable universe is contained in one of many bubbles formed from an inflating metastable vacuum.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-05-29 Matthew C. Johnson , Hiranya V. Peiris , Luis Lehner

We discuss the validity of the holographic principle in a $(4+n)$ dimensional universe in an asymmetric inflationary phase.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Elcio Abdalla , L. Alejandro Correa-Borbonet

The eternal inflation problem continues to be considered one of standard's cosmology most serious shortcomings. This arises when one considers the effects of "quantum fluctuations" (QF) on the zero mode of inflaton field during a Hubble…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-11-22 R. L. Lechuga , D. Sudarsky

We investigate the holographic quantum entanglement of a visible universe in an inflationary cosmology. To do so, we consider an AdS space with a dS boundary which represents an expanding space in time. In an inflationary cosmology, there…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-06-05 Seoktae Koh , Jung Hun Lee , Chanyong Park , Daeho Ro

The problem of making predictions in eternally inflating universe that thermalizes by bubble nucleation is considered. A recently introduced regularization procedure is applied to find the probability distribution for the ensemble of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Alexander Vilenkin , Serge Winitzki

Inflation with an inflection point potential is a popular model for producing primordial black holes. The potential near the inflection point is approximately flat, with a local maximum next to a local minimum, prone to eternal inflation.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-26 Eemeli Tomberg , Konstantinos Dimopoulos

In this paper we explore the relationship between the existence of eternal inflation and the initial conditions leading to inflation. We demonstrate that past and future completion of inflation is related, in that past-incomplete inflation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-06-20 Laura Mersini-Houghton

The eternally inflating multiverse provides a consistent framework to understand coincidences and fine-tuning in the universe. As such, it provides the possibility of finding another coincidence: if the amount of slow-roll inflation was…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Alan H. Guth , Yasunori Nomura

After reviewing the general ideas of quantum cosmology (Wheeler-DeWitt equation, boundary conditions, interpretation of $\psi$), I discuss how these ideas can be tested observationally. Observational predictions differ for different choices…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Alexander Vilenkin

The creation of ultra-light dark particles in the late-time FLRW spacetime provides a cosmological model in accordance with precise observational tests. The matter creation backreaction implies in this context a vacuum energy density…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-10-11 Saulo Carneiro

While inflation gives an appealing explanation of observed cosmological data, there are a wide range of different inflation models, providing differing predictions for the initial perturbations. Typically models are motivated either by…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Erandy Ramirez , Andrew R Liddle

We observe that the entanglement entropy resulting from tracing over a subregion of an initially pure state can grow faster than the surface area of the subregion (indeed, proportional to the volume), in contrast to examples studied…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 R. Buniy , S. Hsu

The notion of inflation (past or present) in standard cosmological models is shown to be a consequence of a sufficiently high second law entropy production from the internal heating of the universal expansion. The longitudinal viscous…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Sakai , A. Widom , Y. N. Srivastava

Certain models of cosmic inflation produce strong cosmological perturbations at short length scales, which may later collapse into primordial black holes. To find the statistics of these strong perturbations and the ensuing black holes, it…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-03-02 Eemeli Tomberg

We consider the time evolution of two entropy-like quantities, the holographic entanglement entropy and causal holographic information, in a model of holographic thermalization dual to the gravitational collapse of a thin planar shell.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-09-24 Ville Keranen , Hiromichi Nishimura , Stefan Stricker , Olli Taanila , Aleksi Vuorinen

We study `hilltop' inflation, in which inflation takes place near a maximum of the potential. Viewed as a model of inflation after the observable Universe leaves the horizon (observable inflation) hilltop inflation is rather generic. If the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Lotfi Boubekeur , David. H. Lyth

In this paper, we investigate the evolution of the early universe within an emergent fractional cosmological framework. The underlying formulation is conceptually rooted in generalized measure constructions, closely related to fractal…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-16 S. M. M. Rasouli

We argue that standard tools of holography can be used to describe fully non-perturbative microscopic models of cosmology in which a period of accelerated expansion may result from the positive potential energy of time-dependent scalar…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-03-23 Stefano Antonini , Petar Simidzija , Brian Swingle , Mark Van Raamsdonk

I examine some non-anthropic approaches to the string landscape. These approaches are based on finding the initial conditions of the universe using the wavefunction of the multiverse to select the most probable vacuum out of this landscape.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Edward Tetteh-Lartey

An intriguing question related to black hole thermodynamics is that the entropy of a region shall scale as the area rather than the volume. In this essay we propose that the microscopical degrees of freedom contained in a given region of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Marcelo Botta Cantcheff , Jose A. C. Nogales