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相关论文: Holographic probabilities in eternal inflation

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One of the unique features of quantum gravity is the lack of local observables and the completeness of boundary observables. We show that the existence of boundary observables for particles with mass…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-04-16 Alek Bedroya

The phenomenon of stochastic eternal inflation is studied for a chaotic inflation potential in a Bianchi Type I spacetime background. After deriving the appropriate stochastic Klein-Gordon equation, we give details on the conditions for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-03-16 Ikjyot Singh Kohli , Michael C. Haslam

Cosmological local observables are at best statistically determined by the fundamental theory describing inflation. When the scalar inflaton is coupled uniformly to a collection of subdominant massless gauge vectors, rotational invariance…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-05-07 Mikjel Thorsrud , David F. Mota , Federico R. Urban

We analyze the cosmological role of terminal vacua in the string theory landscape, and point out that existing work on this topic makes very strong assumptions about the properties of the terminal vacua. We explore the implications of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Henry Stoltenberg , Andreas Albrecht

This essay outlines the Holographic Space-time (HST) theory of cosmology and its relation to conventional theories of inflation. The predictions of the theory are compatible with observations, and one must hope for data on primordial…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-12-19 T. Banks , W. Fischler

In this paper we consider the implications of a cosmological constant for the evolution of the universe, under a set of assumptions motivated by the holographic and horizon complementarity principles. We discuss the ``causal patch"…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Lisa Dyson , Matthew Kleban , Leonard Susskind

The probability for quantum creation of an inflationary universe with a pair of black holes is computed in a modified gravitational theory. Considering a gravitational action which includes a cosmological constant ($\Lambda$) in addition to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 B. C. Paul , Dilip Paul

We propose a new way to implement an inflationary prior to a cosmological dataset that incorporates the inflationary observables at arbitrary order. This approach employs an exponential form for the Hubble parameter $H(\phi)$ without taking…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Daniel Wohns , Jiajun Xu , S. -H. Henry Tye

Inflation is considered one of the cornerstones of modern cosmology. However, the account of the origin of cosmic structure, as provided by the standard inflationary paradigm, is not fully satisfactory. The fundamental issue is the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-04-24 Gabriel León , Daniel Sudarsky

Following Freivogel {\it et al} we consider inflation in a predictive (or `friendly') region of the landscape of string vacua, as modeled by Arkani-Hamed, Dimopoulos and Kachru. In such a region the dimensionful coefficients of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 John March-Russell , Francesco Riva

The slow-roll inflation paradigm can be systematically generalized within the framework of non-standard entropy formalisms, giving rise to a broad class of inflationary models that deviate from the conventional Bekenstein--Hawking case. We…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-26 H R M Zarandi , Esmaiel Ebrahimi , Yo Toda

It has recently been shown that in single field slow-roll inflation the total volume cannot grow by a factor larger than e^(S_dS/2) without becoming infinite. The bound is saturated exactly at the phase transition to eternal inflation where…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Sergei Dubovsky , Leonardo Senatore , Giovanni Villadoro

The standard model of cosmology is based on the hot Big Bang theory and the inflationary paradigm. Recent precise observations of the temperature and polarization anisotropies in the cosmic microwave background and the matter distribution…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-04-02 Juan Garcia-Bellido

Observational tests during the next decade may determine if the evolution of the Universe can be understood from fundamental physical principles, or if special initial conditions, coincidences, and new, untestable physical laws must be…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Paul J. Steinhardt

An artificial scale of observable cosmological constant is dynamically related to its natural bare value due to an installation of relevant coherent state for the inflationary field in a finite volume of early Universe, because of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-01-15 V. V. Kiselev

The increasing interest in studying the role of holographic dark energy in the evolution of the very early universe motivates us to study it for the scenario of warm inflation. Due to this scenario, the holographic dark energy, which now…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Abolhassan Mohammadi

The local volatility model is a widely used for pricing and hedging financial derivatives. While its main appeal is its capability of reproducing any given surface of observed option prices---it provides a perfect fit---the essential…

计算金融 · 定量金融 2019-01-24 Martin Tegnér , Stephen Roberts

Inflationary models, especially those with plateau-type potentials, are consistent with the cosmological data, but inflation itself does not resolve the initial singularity. This singularity is resolved, for example, by the idea of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-05-16 Hiroki Matsui , Alexandros Papageorgiou , Fuminobu Takahashi , Takahiro Terada

We explore the idea that the dynamics of the inflationary multiverse is encoded in its future boundary, where it is described by a lower dimensional theory which is conformally invariant in the UV. We propose that a measure for the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-01-16 J. Garriga , A. Vilenkin

Motivated by the work of Nojiri et al. (2019) [S. Nojiri, S. D. Odintsov and E. N. Saridakis, Holographic inflation, Phys. Lett. B 797 (2019) 134829], the present study reports a model of inflation under the consideration that the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2020-06-15 Gargee Chakraborty , Surajit Chattopadhyay
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