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相关论文: The fermion density operator in the droplet bosoni…

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We provide a derivation for the particle number densities on phase space for scalar and fermionic fields in terms of Wigner functions. Our expressions satisfy the desired properties: for bosons the particle number is positive, for fermions…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Bjorn Garbrecht , Tomislav Prokopec , Michael G. Schmidt

The Wigner function for one and two-mode quantum systems is explicitely expressed in terms of the marginal distribution for the generic linearly transformed quadratures. Then, also the density operator of those systems is written in terms…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 G. M. D'Ariano , S. Mancini , V. I. Man'ko , P. Tombesi

We consider second order uniformly elliptic operators of divergence form in $\R^{d+1}$ whose coefficients are independent of one variable. For such a class of operators we establish a factorization into a product of first order operators…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-07-25 Yasunori Maekawa , Hideyuki Miura

We revisit bosonization of non-relativistic fermions in one space dimension. Our motivation is the recent work on bubbling half-BPS geometries by Lin, Lunin and Maldacena (hep-th/0409174). After reviewing earlier work on exact bosonization…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Avinash Dhar

We show how the notion of {\em pseudo-bosons}, originally introduced as operators acting on some Hilbert space, can be extended to a distributional settings. In doing so, we are able to construct a rather general framework to deal with…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Fabio Bagarello

We showcase the advantages of orbital-free density-potential functional theory (DPFT), a more flexible variant of Hohenberg-Kohn density functional theory. DPFT resolves the usual trouble with the gradient-expanded kinetic energy functional…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-06-16 Martin-Isbjörn Trappe , Jun Hao Hue , Berthold-Georg Englert

We bosonize a Fermi liquid in any number of dimensions in the limit of long wavelengths. From the bosons we construct a set of coherent states which are related with the displacement of the Fermi surface due to particle-hole excitations. We…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 A. H. Castro Neto , Eduardo Fradkin

We study the groundstates of cold atomic gases on rotating optical lattices, as described by the Bose-Hubbard model in a uniform effective magnetic field. Mapping the bosons to composite fermions leads to the prediction of quantum Hall…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-09-04 Gunnar Moller , Nigel R. Cooper

We propose an exact flow equation for composite operators and their correlation functions. This can be used for a scale-dependent partial bosonization or "flowing bosonization" of fermionic interactions, or for an effective change of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-06 S. Floerchinger , C. Wetterich

Fractional equations have become the model of choice in several applications where heterogeneities at the microstructure result in anomalous diffusive behavior at the macroscale. In this work we introduce a new fractional operator…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-01-29 Marta D'Elia , Christian Glusa

The density operator is usually defined starting from a set of kets in the Hilbert space and a probability distribution. From this definition it is easy to obtain a factorization of a given density operator, here called density factor (DF).…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-06-25 Gianfranco Cariolaro , Edi Ruffa

We work out the dynamics of the compressible edge of the quantum Hall system based on the electrostatic model of Chklovskii et al.. We introduce a generalized version of Wen's hydrodynamic quantization approach to the dynamics of sharp edge…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 J. H. Han , D. J. Thouless

In the present work we revisit the problem of the quantum droplet in atomic Bose-Einstein condensates with an eye towards describing its ground state in the large density, so-called Thomas-Fermi limit. We consider the problem as being…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-01-17 J. Holmer , K. Z. Zhang , P. G. Kevrekidis

An operator formalism for bosonic $\beta-\gamma$ systems on arbitrary algebraic curves is introduced. The classical degrees of freedom are identified and their commutation relations are postulated. The explicit realization of the algebra…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Franco Ferrari , Jan T. Sobczyk

We use our recently developed functional bosonization approach to bosonize interacting fermions in arbitrary dimension $d$ beyond the Gaussian approximation. Even in $d=1$ the finite curvature of the energy dispersion at the Fermi surface…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Peter Kopietz , Joachim Hermisson , Kurt Schoenhammer

We analyze a system of fermions in a one-dimensional harmonic trap with attractive delta-interactions between different fermions species, as an approximate description of experiments involving atomic dimers. We solve the problem of two…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-01-11 Martín D. Jiménez , Eloisa Cuestas , Ana P. Majtey , Cecilia Cormick

We explore the structure of the bosonic analogues of the $k$-clustered ``parafermion'' quantum Hall states. We show how the many-boson wave functions of $k$-clustered quantum Hall droplets appear naturally as matrix elements of ladder…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Eddy Ardonne , Rinat Kedem , Michael Stone

The expression for the density operator of the damped harmonic oscillator is derived from the master equation in the framework of the Lindblad theory for open quantum systems. Then the von Neumann entropy and effective temperature of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Isar

A formula is written down for the annhilation operator(bose or fermi) in terms of the corresponding observable bilinears namely currents and densities. The Fock space representation of these formulas is clarified. A conjecture is written…

funct-an · 数学 2008-02-03 Girish S. Setlur

We study in this paper the properties of a gas of fermions interacting {\em via} a scalar potential $v(q)=4\pi{e}^2/q^2$ for $q<\Lambda<<k_F$ at dimensions larger than one, where $\Lambda$ is a high momentum cutoff and $k_F$ is the fermi…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. K. Ng