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We consider finite volume (or equivalently, finite temperature) expectation values of local operators in integrable quantum field theories using a combination of numerical and analytical approaches. It is shown that the truncated conformal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-15 I. M. Szécsényi , G. Takács , G. M. T. Watts

For a quantum theory that includes exponentially decaying states and Breit-Wigner resonances, which are related to each other by the lifetime-width relation $\tau=\frac{\hbar}{\Gamma}$, where $\tau$ is the lifetime of the decaying state and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. Bohm , P. Bryant , Y. Sato

Using the shape invariance property we obtain exact solutions of the (1+1)dimensional Klein-Gordon equation for certain types of scalar and vector potentials. We also discuss the possibility of obtaining real energy spectrum with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 T. Jana , P. Roy

In this paper we propose a model-independent method to extract the resonance parameters on the lattice directly from the Euclidean 2-point correlation functions of the field operators at finite times. The method is tested in case of the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2011-02-01 Ulf-G. Meißner , Kathryn Polejaeva , Akaki Rusetsky

A long-standing open problem in harmonic analysis is: given a non-negative measure $\mu$ on $\mathbb R$, find the infimal width of frequencies needed to approximate any function in $L^2(\mu)$. We consider this problem in the "perturbative…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2011-10-17 Alexander Borichev , Mikhail Sodin

In this paper we initiate the study of holographic quantum liquids in 1+1 dimensions. Since the Landau Fermi liquid theory breaks down in 1+1 dimensions, it is of interest to see what holographic methods have to say about similar models.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Ling-Yan Hung , Aninda Sinha

We derive solutions to the Schwinger-Dyson equations on the Closed-Time-Path for a scalar field in the limit where backreaction is neglected. In Wigner space, the two-point Wightman functions have the curious property that the equilibrium…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Bjorn Garbrecht , Mathias Garny

Through the analyses of volume-forms in differentiable manifolds, it is shown that the usual way of defining minimal action principles for field theory on curved space-times is not appropriate on non-riemannian manifolds. An alternative…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 A. Saa

We solve the generalized relativistic harmonic oscillator in 1+1 dimensions in the presence of a minimal length. Using the momentum space representation, we explore all the possible signs of the potentials and discuss their bound-state…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-06-20 Luis B. Castro , Angel E. Obispo

It is shown that, for a Hamiltonian with a band structure, the half width of local spectral density of states, or strength function, is closely related to the width of the nonperturbative (NPT) parts of energy eigenfunctions. In the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-12-10 Yijian Zou , Yuchen Ma , Peijun Zhu , Jiaozi Wang , Wenge Wang

We introduce and study a new discrete basis of gravity constraints by making use of harmonic expansion for closed cosmological models. The full set of constraints is splitted into area-preserving spatial diffeomorphisms, forming closed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 A. Yu. Kamenshchik , S. L. Lyakhovich

We consider the effective field theory (EFT) treatment of two-body systems with narrow resonances. Within this approach, an $s$-wave scattering amplitude can be expanded in powers of a typical momentum scale of a system $Q\ll \Lambda$,…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-10-02 Mohammad H. Alhakami

Resonances appearing in hadronic scattering processes are described by a two-phase model. In the one phase, scattering products are observed, whereas the other phase describes confinement. A so-called ``Resonance-Spectrum Expansion'' is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Eef van Beveren , George Rupp

Long-range effective methods are ubiquitous in physics and in quantum theory, in particular. Furthermore, the reliability of such methods is higher when the nature of short-ranged interactions need not be modeled explicitly. This may be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-06-07 David M. Jacobs

We develop a finite volume method for Maxwell's equations in materials whose electromagnetic properties vary in space and time. We investigate both conservative and non-conservative numerical formulations. High-order methods accurately…

计算物理 · 物理学 2023-07-25 Damian P. San Roman Alerigi , David I. Ketcheson , Boon S. Ooi

Nonlinear integral equations are proposed for the description of the full finite size spectrum of the 2-dimensional O(3) nonlinear sigma-model in a periodic box. Numerical results for the energy eigenvalues are compared to the rotator…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Janos Balog , Arpad Hegedus

We consider a one-dimensional model of localization based on the Witten Hamiltonian of supersymmetric quantum mechanics. The low energy spectral properties are reviewed and compared with those of other models with off-diagonal disorder.…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Alain Comtet , Christophe Texier

We study the spectrum of Landau-Ginzburg theories in 1+1 dimensions using the truncated conformal space approach employing a compactified boson. We study these theories both in their broken and unbroken phases. We first demonstrate that we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-12-23 Andrea Coser , Marco Beria , Giuseppe Brandino , Robert Konik , Giuseppe Mussardo

We consider Berry's random planar wave model (1977), and prove spatial functional limit theorems - in the high-energy limit - for discretized and truncated versions of the random field obtained by restricting its nodal length to rectangular…

概率论 · 数学 2023-05-24 Massimo Notarnicola , Giovanni Peccati , Anna Vidotto

We combine the finite size scaling method with the meshfree spectral method to calculate quantum critical parameters for a given Hamiltonian. The basic idea is to expand the exact wave function in a finite exponential basis set and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-02-07 Fahhad H Alharbi , Sabre Kais