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相关论文: Normalization anomalies in level truncation calcul…

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We present a rigorous asymptotic analysis of Echo State Networks (ESNs) in a teacher student setting with a linear teacher with oracle weights. Leveraging random matrix theory, we derive closed form expressions for the asymptotic bias,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-09-29 Yessin Moakher , Malik Tiomoko , Cosme Louart , Zhenyu Liao

We study the renormalization of the Fermi surface coupled to a massless boson near three spatial dimensions. For this, we set up a Wilsonian RG with independent decimation procedures for bosons and fermions, where the four-fermion…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-03 A. Liam Fitzpatrick , Gonzalo Torroba , Huajia Wang

We show that the degenerate positive-norm physical propagating fields of the open bosonic string can be gauged to the higher rank fields at the same mass level. As a result, their scattering amplitudes can be determined from those of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Hsien-Chung Kao , Jen-Chi Lee

Using the Moyal star product, we define open bosonic string field theory carefully, with a cutoff, for any number of string oscillators and any oscillator frequencies. Through detailed computations, such as Neumann coefficients for all…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Itzhak Bars , Yutaka Matsuo

We propose a simple mean-field ansatz to study phase transitions from a topological phase to a trivial phase. We probe the efficiency of this approach by considering the string-net model in the presence of a string tension for any anyon…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-04-01 S. Dusuel , J. Vidal

I review the covariant quantization of the critical $N{=}2$ fermionic string with and without a global ${\bf Z}_2$ twist. The BRST analysis yields massless bosonic and fermionic vertex operators in various ghost and picture number sectors,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Olaf Lechtenfeld

Regularization functionals that lower level set boundary length when used with L^1 fidelity functionals on signal de-noising on images create artifacts. These are (i) rounding of corners, (ii) shrinking of radii, (iii) shrinking of cusps,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Simon P Morgan

The Standard Model is the low-energy limit of a microscopic theory which includes extra dimensions and new symmetries. A part of my thesis consisted in constructing a new class of models with two extra dimensions. We showed that these…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-08-27 Chloe Papineau

We show that large string threshold corrections can reconcile the string and MSSM unification scales in fermionic strings. This requires at least three moduli with large VEVs which are different from each other and MSSM states arising in an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Edi Halyo

In this paper we continue the study of the truncated conformal space approach to perturbed boundary conformal field theories. This approach to perturbation theory suffers from a renormalisation of the coupling constant and a multiplicative…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Gerard Watts

Field theories in the presence of branes encounter localized divergences that renormalize brane couplings. The sources of these brane-localized divergences are understood as arising either from broken translation invariance, or from short…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Walter D. Goldberger , Mark B. Wise

We derive a class of solutions to the string sigma-model equations for the closed bosonic string. The tachyon field is taken to form a constant condensate and the beta-function equations at one-loop level are solved for the evolution of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Alan Kostelecky , Malcolm Perry

Using a regularization by putting the system in finite volume, we develop a novel approach to form factor perturbation theory for nonintegrable models described as perturbations of integrable ones. This permits to go beyond first order in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-09 G. Takacs

We study the gauge coupling unification of the minimal supersymmetric standard model with non-universal soft scalar and gaugino masses. The unification scale of the gauge couplings is estimated for non-universal cases. It is sensitive to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 R. Altendorfer , T. Kobayashi

We discuss tachyon configuration for the unoriented bosonic string theory which produces a bosonic string theory with SO(32) gauge symmetry in ten dimensions. It is closely related to the tachyon condensation scenario proposed by A. Sen. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Y. Matsuo

We study perturbative general relativity with a two-form and a dilaton using the double field theory formulation which features explicit index factorisation at the Lagrangian level. Explicit checks to known tree level results are performed.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-05-25 Rutger H. Boels , Christoph Horst

We discuss what information can be safely extracted from background independent off-shell string theory. The major obstacle in doing so is that renormalization conditions of the underlying world-sheet theories are not exactly known. To get…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Oleg Andreev

We study some properties of the tachyonic lumps in the level truncation scheme of bosonic cubic string field theory. We find that several gauges work well and that the size of the lump as well as its tension is approximately independent of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-05-28 Kazuki Ohmori

Like grand unification of old, string unification predicts simple tree-level relations between the couplings of all unbroken gauge groups such as $SU(3)_C$ or $SU(2)_W\)$. I show here how to compute one-loop corrections to these relations…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Vadim Kaplunovsky

We compute fractional and integer fermion quantum numbers of static background field configurations using phase shifts and Levinson's theorem. By extending fermionic scattering theory to arbitrary dimensions, we implement dimensional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 E. Farhi , N. Graham , R. L. Jaffe , H. Weigel