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The operators K_n are generators of reparameterization symmetries of Witten's cubic open string field theory. One pertinent question is whether they can be utilised to generate deformations of the tachyon vacuum and thereby violate its…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Bo Feng , Yang-Hui He , Nicolas Moeller

We study the multiloop amplitudes of the light-cone gauge closed bosonic string field theory for $d \neq 26$. We show that the amplitudes can be recast into a BRST invariant form by adding a nonstandard worldsheet theory for the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Nobuyuki Ishibashi , Koichi Murakami

The standard perturbation theory in QFT and lattice models leads to asymptotic expansions. However, an appropriate regularization of the path or lattice integrals allows one to construct convergent series with an infinite radius of the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2016-05-03 V. K. Sazonov

A universal symmetric truncation of the bosonic string Hilbert space yields all known closed fermionic string theories in ten dimensions, their D-branes and their open descendants. We highlight the crucial role played by group theory and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-28 Auttakit Chattaraputi , Francois Englert , Laurent Houart , Anne Taormina

The empirical evidence indicates that stochastic optimization with heavy-tailed gradient noise is more appropriate to characterize the training of machine learning models than that with standard bounded gradient variance noise. Most…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-28 Hongxu Chen , Ke Wei , Xiaoming Yuan , Luo Luo

We analyze the consistency of the recently proposed regularization of an identity based solution in open bosonic string field theory. We show that the equation of motion is satisfied when it is contracted with the regularized solution…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-30 E. Aldo Arroyo

Using polynomial truncations of the Fourier transform of the RG transformation of Dyson's hierarchical model, we show that it is possible to calculate very accurately the renormalized quantities in the symmetric phase. Numerical results…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. J. Godina , Y. Meurice , S. Niermann , B. Oktay

We present a unified point of view on the different methods available in the literature to extract gauge theory renormalization constants from the low-energy limit of string theory. The Bern-Kosower method, based on an off-shell…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 P. Di Vecchia , A. Lerda , L. Magnea , R. Marotta

The observation of a scalar resonance at the LHC, compatible with perturbative electroweak symmetry breaking, reinforces the Standard Model parameterisation of all subatomic data. The logarithmic evolution of the SM gauge and matter…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-04-22 Alon E. Faraggi

We consider a possibility to unify the methods of regularization, such as the renormalization group method, stochastic quantization etc., by the extension of the standard field theory of the square-integrable functions $\phi(b)\in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-12-19 Mikhail V. Altaisky

To facilitate the numerical analysis of particle methods, we derive truncation error estimates for the approximate operators in a generalized particle method. Here, a generalized particle method is defined as a meshfree numerical method…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-07-09 Yusuke Imoto

We present an update on Numerical Stochastic Perturbation Theory projects for Lattice QCD, which are by now run on apeNEXT. As a first issue, we discuss a strategy to tackle finite size effects which can be quite sizeable in the computation…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-04-14 Francesco Di Renzo , Luigi Scorzato , Christian Torrero

Gravitational field of cosmic strings in theories with extra spatial dimensions must differ significantly from that in the Einstein's theory. This means that all gravity induced properties of cosmic strings need to be revised too. Here we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Yuri Grats , Anton Rossikhin

We develop a worst-case complexity theory for stochastically preconditioned stochastic gradient descent (SPSGD) and its accelerated variants under heavy-tailed noise, a setting that encompasses widely used adaptive methods such as Adam,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-17 Yuchen Fang , James Demmel , Javad Lavaei

The descent relations between string field theory (SFT) vertices are characteristic relations of the operator formulation of SFT and they provide self-consistency of this theory. The descent relations <V_2|V_1> and <V_3|V_1> in the NS…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 I. Ya. Aref'eva , R. V. Gorbachev , P. B. Medvedev , D. V. Rychkov

We study the parameter dependence of numerical results obtained by the tensor renormalization group. We often observe an irregular behavior as the parameters are varied with the method, which makes it difficult to perform the numerical…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2019-12-06 Daisuke Kadoh , Yoshinobu Kuramashi , Ryoichiro Ueno

The interaction vertex for a fermionic first order system of weights (1,0) such as the twisted bc-system, the fermionic part of N=2 string field theory and the auxiliary \eta\xi system of N=1 strings is formulated in the Moyal basis. In…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Matthias Ihl , Alexander Kling , Sebastian Uhlmann

The calculation of the full counting statistics of the charge within a finite interval of an interacting one-dimensional system of electrons is a fundamental, yet as of now unresolved problem. Even in the non-interacting case, charge…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-03-11 Oleksiy Kashuba , Thomas L. Schmidt , Fabian Hassler , Andreas Haller , Roman P. Riwar

We study the energy level spacing of perturbed conformal minimal models in finite volume, considering perturbations of such models that are massive but not necessarily integrable. We compute their spectrum using a renormalization group…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 G. P. Brandino , R. M. Konik , G. Mussardo

The main goal of this work is to pursue an investigation of cosmic string configurations focusing on possible consequences of the Lorentz-symmetry breaking by a background vector. We analyze the possibility of cosmic strings as a viable…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-03-25 C. N. Ferreira , J. A. Helayel-Neto , C. E. C. Lima