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Ordinary Hermitian $\lambda \phi^4$ theory is known to exist in $d<4$ dimensions when $\lambda>0$. For negative values of the coupling, it has been suggested that a physical meaningful definition of the interacting theory can be given in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-03-03 Scott Lawrence , Christian Peterson , Paul Romatschke , Ryan Weller

Regularization of quantum field theories (QFT's) can be achieved by quantizing the underlying manifold (spacetime or spatial slice) thereby replacing it by a non-commutative matrix model or a ``fuzzy manifold''. Such discretization by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 G. Alexanian , A. P. Balachandran , G. Immirzi , B. Ydri

We use the freedom available in hybrid loop quantum cosmology to split the degrees of freedom between the geometry and the matter fields so as to build a quantum field theory for the matter content with good quantum properties. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-04-02 Beatriz Elizaga Navascués , Guillermo A. Mena Marugán , Santiago Prado

We set up a consistent background field formalism for studying the renormalization group (RG) flow of gravity coupled to $N_f$ Dirac fermions on maximally symmetric backgrounds. Based on Wetterich's equation we perform a detailed study of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-07-05 Jesse Daas , Wouter Oosters , Frank Saueressig , Jian Wang

We develop relativistic non-Hermitian quantum theory and its application to neutrino physics in a strong magnetic field. It is well known, that one of the fundamental postulates of quantum theory is the requirement of Hermiticity of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-03-25 V. N. Rodionov

In this talk I give an overview of the work done during the last 15 years in collaboration with the late Adrian Patrascioiu. In this work we accumulated evidence against the commonly accepted view that theories with nonabelian symmetry --…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Erhard Seiler

We employ the effective field theory method to systematically study the short-range interaction in two-body sector in 2, 3 and 4 spacetime dimensions, respectively. The phi**4 theory is taken as a specific example and matched onto the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yu Jia

We study quartic matrix models with partition function Z[E,J]=\int dM \exp(trace(JM-EM^2-(\lambda/4)M^4)). The integral is over the space of Hermitean NxN-matrices, the external matrix E encodes the dynamics, \lambda>0 is a scalar coupling…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-07-01 Harald Grosse , Raimar Wulkenhaar

A four dimensional scalar field theory with quartic and of higher power interactions suffers the triviality issue at the quantum level. This is due to coupling constants that, contrary to the physical expectations, seem to grow without a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Artur R. Pietrykowski

We use functional renormalization group methods to study gravity minimally coupled to a free scalar field. This setup provides the prototype of a gravitational theory which is perturbatively non-renormalizable at one-loop level, but may…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-06 Dario Benedetti , Pedro F. Machado , Frank Saueressig

We are celebrating thirty-years from the seminal papers from Weinberg proposing to use the rules of Chiral Perturbation Theory to nucleon systems. His proposal was to build an Effective Field Theory (EFT) with Chiral symmetry as a key…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-11-03 D. R. Entem

There must exist a reformulation of quantum field theory which does not refer to classical time. We propose a pre-quantum, pre-spacetime theory, which is a matrix-valued Lagrangian dynamics for gravity, Yang-Mills fields, and fermions. The…

综合物理 · 物理学 2022-02-16 Tejinder P. Singh

According to recent results, the Gell-Mann - Low function \beta(g) of four-dimensional \phi^4 theory is non-alternating and has a linear asymptotics at infinity. According to the Bogoliubov and Shirkov classification, it means possibility…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-09-30 I. M. Suslov

Much of our understanding of critical phenomena is based on the notion of Renormalization Group (RG), but the actual determination of its fixed points is usually based on approximations and truncations, and predictions of physical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-02-02 Alessandro Giuliani , Vieri Mastropietro , Slava Rychkov

We investigate (1+1)-dimensional $\phi^4$ field theory in the symmetric and broken phases using discrete light-front quantization. We calculate the perturbative solution of the zero-mode constraint equation for both the symmetric and broken…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 John Hiller , Steve Pinsky , Brett van de Sande

With the help of variational perturbation theory we continue the renormalization constants $\phi^4$-theories in $4- \epsilon$ dimensions to strong bare couplings $g_0$ and find their power behavior in $g_0$, thereby determining all critical…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Hagen Kleinert

We introduce $\phi^4$ interacting real scalar Quantum Field Theory (QFT) on causal sets. We consider both the canonical framework of causal set free QFT, involving a Hilbert space and operators and so on, and the double path integral…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-06-23 Ian Jubb

We discuss the conceptual ideas underlying the Asymptotic Safety approach to the nonperturbative renormalization of gravity. By now numerous functional renormalization group studies predict the existence of a suitable nontrivial ultraviolet…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-12-23 Andreas Nink , Martin Reuter

We analyze the quantum dynamics of the non-relativistic two-dimensional isotropic harmonic oscillator in Heisenberg's picture. Such a system is taken as toy model to analyze some of the various quantum theories that can be built from the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Merced Montesinos , G. F. Torres del Castillo

Successful applications of a conceptually novel setup of Quantum Field Theory, that accounts for all subtheories of the Standard Model (QED, Electroweak Interaction and Higgs, Yang-Mills and QCD) and beyond (Helicity 2), call for a…