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相关论文: Infinite spin particles

200 篇论文

A generalized vector particle theory with the use of an extended set of Lorentz group irredicible representations, including scalar, two 4-vectors, and antisymmetric 2-rang tensor, is investigated. Initial equations depend upon four complex…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. V. Kisel , N. G. Tokarevskaya , A. A. Bogush , V. M. Red'kov

Particle spin polarization is known to be linked both to rotation (angular momentum) and magnetization of a many particle system. However, in the most common formulation of relativistic kinetic theory, the spin degrees of freedom appear…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-08-04 Leonardo Tinti , Wojciech Florkowski

We establish exactly solvable models for the motion of neutral particles, electrically charged point and spin particles (U(1) symmetry), isospin particles (SU(2) symmetry), and particles with color charges (SU(3) symmetry) in a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Alexander B. Balakin , Veronika R. Kurbanova , Winfried Zimdahl

Causal rigid particles whose action includes an {\it arbitrary} dependence on the world-line extrinsic curvature are considered. General classes of solutions are constructed, including {\it causal tachyonic} ones. The Hamiltonian…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Jan Govaerts

We investigate the theory of particles with arbitrary spin and anomalous magnetic moment in the Lorentz representation (0,s)X(s,0), in an external constant and uniform electromagnetic field. We obtain the density matrix of free particles in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. I. Kruglov

The claim that a particle is an irreducible representation of the Poincar\'e group -- what I call \emph{Wigner's identification} -- is now, decades on from Wigner's (1939) original paper, so much a part of particle physics folklore that it…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-04 Adam Caulton

The Majorana stellar representation is used to characterize spin states that have a maximally negative Wigner quasiprobability distribution on a spherical phase space. These maximally Wigner-negative spin states generally exhibit a partial…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-06-21 Jack Davis , Robie Hennigar , Robert B. Mann , Shohini Ghose

Spin is commonly thought to reflect the true quantum nature of microphysics. We show that spin is related to intrinsic and field-like properties of single particles. These properties change continuously in external magnetic fields.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 W. A. Hofer

In this paper we elaborate on the gauge invariant frame-like Lagrangian description for the wide class of the so-called infinite (or continuous) spin representations of Poincar\'e group. We use our previous results on the gauge invariant…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-03-14 M. V. Khabarov , Yu. M. Zinoviev

The relativistic spinning particle model, proposed in [3,4], is analyzed in a Hamiltonian framework. The spin is simulated by extending the configuration space by introducing a light-like four vector degree of freedom. The model is heavily…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Sudipta Das , Subir Ghosh

Relativistic particles with spins $J>0$ are described by means of multicomponent wave functions which transform covariantly according to Lorentz-group representations that contain at rest the spin of interest. The symmetry group of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-05-20 E. G. Delgado-Acosta , M. Kirchbach , M. Napsuciale , S. Rodríguez

Gauge-invariant twistor variables are found for the massive spinning particle with N-extended local worldline supersymmetry, in spacetime dimensions D=3,4,6. The twistor action is manifestly Lorentz invariant but the anticommuting spin…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Luca Mezincescu , Alasdair J. Routh , Paul K. Townsend

We present a derivation of quantum kinetic theory for massive spin-1 particles from the Wigner-function formalism up to first order in an $\hbar$-expansion, including a general interaction term. Both local and nonlocal contributions are…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-11-21 David Wagner , Nora Weickgenannt , Enrico Speranza

Covariantly we reformulate the description of a spinning particle in terms of the Poincar\'{e} group. We also construct a Lagrangian which entails all possible constraints explicitly; all constraints can be obtained just from the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Jin-Ho Cho , Seungjoon Hyun , Jae-Kwan Kim

We present a Lagrangian formulation for 4d integer-spin relativistic fields in the 5d space spanned by two conjugate Weyl spinors and a Lorentz-invariant proper-time coordinate. We construct a manifestly Poincare-invariant free classical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-01-06 N. G. Misuna

We derive an analytical expression of a Wigner function that approximately describes the time evolution of the one-dimensional motion of a particle in a nonharmonic potential. Our method involves two exact frame transformations, accounting…

We develop a generalization of the Wigner scheme for constructing the relativistic fields corresponding to irreducible representations of the four-dimensional Poincar\'{e} group with infinite spin. The fields are parameterized by a vector…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-08-09 I. L. Buchbinder , A. P. Isaev , M. A. Podoinitsyn , S. A. Fedoruk

In this paper we investigate possible consistent ghost-free models containing massive spin 2 particles in three dimensions. We work in a constructive approach based on the frame-like gauge invariant description for such massive spin 2…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Yu. M. Zinoviev

We analyze the possibility of description of D-dimensional massless particles by the Lagrangians linear on world-line curvatures k_i, {\cal S}=\sum_{i=1}^Nc_i\int k_i d{\tilde s}. We show, that the nontrivial classical solutions of this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 A. Nersessian

Here we obtain alternative descriptions of massive spin-2 particles by an embedding procedure of the Fierz-Pauli equations of motion. All models are free of ghosts at quadratic level although most of them are of higher order in derivatives.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-19 D. Dalmazi , A. L. R. dos Santos , E. L. Mendonça