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We explore the phenomenon of emergent Lorentz invariance in strongly coupled theories. The strong dynamics is handled using the gauge/gravity correspondence. We analyze how the renormalization group flow towards Lorentz invariance is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Grigory Bednik , Oriol Pujolas , Sergey Sibiryakov

A covariant reformulation of General Relativity is briefly considered from three points of view: geometrodynamics, Lagrange-Euler field theory, and gauge field theory. From a geometrodynamics perspective, a definition of the reference frame…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexander Poltorak

Although with great successes in explaining phenomena and natural behaviour involving the Universe or a part thereof, the General Theory of Relativity is far from a complete theory. Focusing on its extension within the framework of scalar…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-12-24 Allan L. Alinea , Joshwa DJ. Ordonez

An explicit proof of the vanishing of the covariant divergence of the energy-momentum tensor in modified theories of gravity is presented. The gravitational action is written in arbitrary dimensions and allowed to depend nonlinearly on the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Tomi Koivisto

The general idea to modify Einstein's field equations by promoting Newton's constant $G$ to a covariant differential operator $G_\Lambda(\Box_g)$ was apparently outlined for the first time in [12-15]. The modification itself originates from…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-04-21 Alain Dirkes

In this proceeding, we review modified theories of gravity with a curvature-matter coupling between an arbitrary function of the scalar curvature and the Lagrangian density of matter. This explicit nonminimal coupling induces a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-09-20 Francisco S. N. Lobo , Tiberiu Harko

The class of covariant gravity theories which have nice ultraviolet behavior and seem to be (super)-renormalizable is proposed. The apparent breaking of Lorentz invariance occurs due to the coupling with the effective fluid which is induced…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Shin'ichi Nojiri , Sergei D. Odintsov

We construct effective field theories for gapped quantum Hall systems coupled to background geometries with local Galilean invariance i.e. Bargmann spacetimes. Along with an electromagnetic field, these backgrounds include the effects of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-09-20 Michael Geracie , Kartik Prabhu , Matthew M. Roberts

We study perturbations of 4-dimensional fuzzy spheres as backgrounds in the IKKT or IIB matrix model. Gauge fields and metric fluctuations are identified among the excitation modes with lowest spin, supplemented by a tower of higher-spin…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-02-28 Harold C. Steinacker

We study field theories on the noncommutative Minkowski space with noncommuting time. The focus lies on dispersion relations in quantized interacting models in the Yang-Feldman formalism. In particular, we compute the two-point correlation…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-07-17 Jochen Zahn

Known quantum and classical perturbative long-distance corrections to the Newton potential are extended into the short-distance regime using evolution equations for a `running' gravitational coupling, which is used to construct examples…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-08-24 Jan Smit

We consider a generalized teleparallel theory of gravitation, where the action contains an arbitrary function of the torsion scalar and a scalar field, $f(T,\phi)$, thus encompassing the cases of $f(T)$ gravity and nonminimally coupled…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-05-23 Manuel Hohmann , Laur Järv , Ulbossyn Ualikhanova

The main results are: 1. A manifestly covariant technique for the calculation of De Witt coefficients is elaborated; 2. The coefficients $a_3$ and $a_4$ are calculated; 3. Covariant methods for the study of the nonlocal structure of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Ivan G. Avramidi

In this work, we develop a Lagrangian reduction theory for covariant field theories with gauge symmetries. These symmetries are modeled by a Lie group fiber bundle acting fiberwisely on a configuration bundle. In order to reduce the…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-12-05 Marco Castrillón López , Álvaro Rodríguez Abella

We give a detailed critical discussion of the properties of Wilsonian effective actions, defined by integrating out all modes above a given scale $\mu$. In particular, we provide a precise and relatively convenient prescription how to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-04-22 Adel Bilal

We study the renormalization of non-commutative gauge theories with matter. As in the scalar field theory cases, there are logarithmic infrared divergences resulting from integrating out high momentum modes. In order to reproduce the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Arvind Rajaraman , Moshe Rozali

We construct a manifestly gauge invariant Lagrangian in 3+1 dimensions for N Kaluza-Klein modes of an SU(m) gauge theory in the bulk. For example, if the bulk is 4+1, the effective theory is \Pi_{i=1}^{N+1} SU(m)_i with N chiral (\bar{m},m)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Christopher T. Hill , Stefan Pokorski , Jing Wang

It is proposed how to impose a general type of ''noncommutativity'' within classical mechanics from first principles. Formulation is performed in completely alternative way, i.e. without any resort to fuzzy and/or star product philosophy,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-12-19 Denis Kochan

The Maxwell extension of the conformal algebra is presented. With the help of gauging the Maxwell-conformal group, a conformally invariant theory of gravity is constructed. In contrast to the conventional conformally invariant actions, our…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-02-21 Salih Kibaroğlu , Oktay Cebecioğlu

In the paper we show that the general relativity action (and Lagrangian) in recent Einstein-Palatini formulation is equivalent to the action (and Langrangian) of a gauge field. We begin with a bit of information of the Einstein-Palatini…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-01-29 Marta Dudek , Janusz Garecki