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Using Lorentz force equation as an input a Hamiltonian mechanics on the non-projective two twistor phase space TxT is formulated. Such a construction automatically reproduces dynamics of the intrinsic classical relativistic spin. The charge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andreas Bette

Twistor phase spaces are used to provide a general description of the dynamics of a finite number of directly interacting massless spinning particles forming a closed relativistic massive and spinning system with an internal structure. A…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Andreas Bette

We propose a relativistic particle model without Grassmann variables which, being canonically quantized, leads to the Dirac equation. Both $\Gamma$\,-matrices and the relativistic spin tensor are produced through the canonical quantization…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-28 A. A. Deriglazov

The extensive analysis of the dynamics of relativistic spinning particles is presented. Using the coadjoint orbits method the Hamiltonian dynamics is explicitly described. The main technical tool is the factorization of general Lorentz…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-09-07 Krzysztof Andrzejewski , Cezary Gonera , Joanna Goner , Piotr Kosinski , Pawel Maslanka

We consider a possibility to describe spin one-half and higher spins of massive relativistic particles by means of commuting spinors. We present two classical gauge models with the variables $x^\mu,\xi_\alpha,\chi_\alpha$, where $\xi,\chi$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 A. A. Deriglazov , D. M. Gitman

The Hamiltonian formulation of the motion of a spinning relativistic particle in an external electromagnetic field is considered. The approach is based on the introduction of new coordinates and their conjugated momenta to describe the spin…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 M. Chaichian , R. Gonzalez Felipe , D. Louis Martinez

We consider relativistic charged particle dynamics and relativistic magnetohydrodynamics using symplectic structures and actions given in terms of co-adjoint orbits of the Poincar\'e group. The particle case is meant to clarify some points…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-19 Dimitra Karabali , V. P. Nair

In this contribution, we start off from a fully relativistic description of a single electron non-minimally coupled to an external electromagnetic field. Making direct use of the field equation, instead of canonically deriving from the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-02-24 Rodrigo Turcati , Carlos Andres Bonilla Quintero , José Abdalla Helayël-Neto , Enrique Arias

The sixteen real coordinates of two-twistor space are transformed by a nonlinear mapping into an enlarged space-time framework. The standard relativistic phase space of coordinates $(X_\mu, P_\mu)$ is supplemented by a six-parameter spin…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Bette , A. de Azcarraga , J. Lukierski , C. Miquel-Espanya

Massless spinning correlators in cosmology are extremely complicated. In contrast, the scattering amplitudes of massless particles with spin are very simple. We propose that the reason for the unreasonable complexity of these correlators…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-10-17 Daniel Baumann , Grégoire Mathys , Guilherme L. Pimentel , Facundo Rost

The relativistic spinning particle model, proposed in [3,4], is analyzed in a Hamiltonian framework. The spin is simulated by extending the configuration space by introducing a light-like four vector degree of freedom. The model is heavily…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Sudipta Das , Subir Ghosh

A relativistic spin operator cannot be uniquely defined within relativistic quantum mechanics. Previously, different proper relativistic spin operators have been proposed, such as spin operators of the Foldy-Wouthuysen and Pryce type, that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-08-27 Ritwik Mondal , Peter M. Oppeneer

The concept of the Wigner function is used to construct a semi-classical kinetic theory describing the evolution of the axial-current phase-space density of spin-1/2 particles in the relaxation time approximation. The resulting approach can…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-02-01 Samapan Bhadury , Wojciech Florkowski , Amaresh Jaiswal , Avdhesh Kumar , Radoslaw Ryblewski

The spin degrees of freedom for the relativistic particle are described by either Poincar\'{e} group variables (classically) or Grassmann variables (pseudo-classically). The relationship between those two descriptions are given. In doing…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Jin-Ho Cho , Seungjoon Hyun , Jae-Kwan Kim

We prove the equivalence between two traditional approaches to the classical mechanics of a massive spinning particle in special relativity. One is the spherical top model of Hanson and Regge, recast in a Hamiltonian formulation with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-09-01 Joon-Hwi Kim , Jung-Wook Kim , Sangmin Lee

In this paper we have considered the dynamics of an anomalous ($g\neq 2$) charged relativistic spinning particle in the presence of an external electromagnetic field. The constraint analysis is done and the complete set of Dirac brackets…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-28 A. Berard , Subir Ghosh , Y. Grandati , H. Mohrbach , Probir Pal

We employ the modification of the basic Penrose formula in twistor theory, which allows to introduce commuting composite space-time coordinates. It appears that in the course of such modification the internal symmetry SU(2) of two-twistor…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. Bette , J. Lukierski , C. Miquel-Espanya

A twistor model is proposed for the free relativistic anyon. The Hamiltonian reduction of this model by the action of the spin generator leads to the minimal covariant model; whereas that by the action of spin and mass generators, to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 A. Nersessian

A short review of special relativistic dynamics describing a particle acted upon by an arbitrary conservative external force is presented. If the mass of the particle is zero and the force is central then the equations of motion turn out to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andreas Bette

Twistor formulation of massive arbitrary spin particle has been constructed. Twistor space of such particle is formed two twistors and two complex scalars which form together 'bosonic supertwistor'. The formulation is deduced from…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Fedoruk , V. G. Zima
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