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We define a Bowen-Series like map for every geometric presentation of a co-compact surface group and we prove that the volume entropy of the presentation is the topological entropy of this particular (circle) map. Finally we find the…

动力系统 · 数学 2009-08-26 Jérôme Los

A classification of 2-dimensional surfaces imbedded in spacetime is presented, according to the algebraic properties of their shape tensor. The classification has five levels, and provides among other things a refinement of the concepts of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 José M M Senovilla

This is the announcement, and the long summary, of a series of articles on the algorithmic study of Thurston maps. We describe branched coverings of the sphere in terms of group-theoretical objects called bisets, and develop a theory of…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2017-06-20 Laurent Bartholdi , Dzmitry Dudko

We study extremal surfaces in a traversable wormhole geometry that connects two locally AdS$_5$ asymptotic regions. In the context of the AdS/CFT correspondence, we use these to compute the holographic entanglement entropy for different…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-07-04 Mariano Chernicoff , Gaston Giribet , Emilio Rubín de Celis

Holographic duality describes gravitational theories in terms of quantum many-body systems. In holography, quantum information theory provides a crucial tool that directly connects microscopic structures of these systems to the geometries…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-06-24 Tadashi Takayanagi

We study the symplectic reduction of the phase space of two twistors to the cotangent bundle of the Lorentz group. We provide expressions for the Lorentz generators and group elements in terms of the spinors defining the twistors. We use…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Etera R. Livine , Simone Speziale , Johannes Tambornino

A translation structure on a surface is an atlas of charts to the plane so that the transition functions are translations. We allow our surfaces to be non-compact and infinite genus. We endow the space of all pointed surfaces equipped with…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2013-10-22 W. Patrick Hooper

We extend the topological field theory (``itsy bitsy topological field theory"') of our previous work from mod-2 to twisted coefficients. This topological field theory is derived from sutured Floer homology but described purely in terms of…

辛几何 · 数学 2018-04-10 Daniel V. Mathews

We derive a perturbative expansion for space time entanglement entropy in string theory by comparing replica trick constructions on the target space and on the worldsheet. Requiring the two approaches to match implies a set of constrains on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-06-26 Andrea Prudenziati

The null surfaces of a spacetime act as one-way membranes and can block information for a corresponding family of observers (time-like curves). Since lack of information can be related to entropy, this suggests the possibility of assigning…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 T. Padmanabhan , Aseem Paranjape

A bulge surface, on a time reflection-symmetric Cauchy slice of a holographic spacetime, is a non-minimal extremal surface that occurs between two locally minimal surfaces homologous to a given boundary region. According to the python's…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-06-12 Gurbir Arora , Matthew Headrick , Albion Lawrence , Martin Sasieta , Connor Wolfe

We re-examine the symmetry structure of massive momentum bispinors in four dimensional Minkowski spacetime and apply the result to the geometry of a two-qubit entanglement system. The geometry of entanglement is recovered by restricting the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-08-05 Seungbeom Chin , Sangmin Lee

Holographic entanglement entropy was recently recast in terms of Riemannian flows or 'bit threads'. We consider the Lorentzian analog to reformulate the 'complexity=volume' conjecture using Lorentzian flows -- timelike vector fields whose…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-03-02 Juan F. Pedraza , Andrea Russo , Andrew Svesko , Zachary Weller-Davies

The "trousers" spacetime is a pair of flat 2D cylinders ("legs") merging into into a single one ("trunk"). In spite of its simplicity this spacetime has a few features (including, in particular, a naked singularity in the "crotch") each of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-09-21 S. Krasnikov

The holographic principle and the thermodynamics of de Sitter space suggest that the total number of fundamental degrees of freedom associated with any finite-volume region of space may be finite. The naive picture of a short distance…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Federico Piazza

In these lectures I will discuss the following topics: (1) Twistors in 4 flat dimensions: Massless particles; constrained phase space (x,p) versus twistors; Physical states in twistor space. (2) Introduction to 2T-physics and derivation of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Itzhak Bars

Hole-ography is a prescription relating the areas of surfaces in an AdS bulk to the differential entropy of a family of intervals in the dual CFT. In (2+1) bulk dimensions, or in higher dimensions when the bulk features a sufficient degree…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-09-21 Netta Engelhardt , Sebastian Fischetti

A set of sufficient conditions for the generalized covariant entropy bound given by Strominger and Thompson is as follows: Suppose that the entropy of matter can be described by an entropy current $s^a$. Let $k^a$ be any null vector along…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Sijie Gao , Jose' P. S. Lemos

There has been recent interest in identifying entanglement as the fundamental concept from which space may emerge. We note that the particular way that a Hilbert space is decomposed into tensor factors is important in what the resulting…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-06-26 Mahdiyar Noorbala

We argue that the notion of entanglement in de Sitter space arises naturally from the non-trivial Lorentzian geometry of the spacetime manifold, which consists of two disconnected boundaries and a causally disconnected interior. In four…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-12-10 Cesar Arias , Felipe Diaz , Per Sundell