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相关论文: On Thermalization in de Sitter Space

200 篇论文

We study measures of decoherence and thermalization of a quantum system $S$ in the presence of a quantum environment (bath) $E$. The entirety $S$$+$$E$ is prepared in a canonical thermal state at a finite temperature, that is the entirety…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-03-23 M. A. Novotny , F. Jin , S. Yuan , S. Miyashita , H. De Raedt , K. Michielsen

In this work we propose an alternative description of the quantum mechanics of a massive and spinning free particle in anti-de~Sitter spacetime, using a phase space rather than a spacetime representation. The regularizing character of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 A. M. El Gradechi , S. De Bièvre

We consider a quantum system consisting of a regular chain of elementary subsystems with nearest neighbor interactions and assume that the total system is in a canonical state with temperature $T$. We analyze under what condition the state…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Hartmann , G. Mahler , O. Hess

In the framework of finite temperature conformal scalar field theory on de Sitter space-time the linearized Einstein equations for the renormalized stress tensor are exactly solved. In this theory quantum field fluctuations are concentrated…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 D. V. Fursaev , G. Miele

We consider a particle in the approximation of a harmonic oscillator, coupled linearly to a field modeling an environment. The field is described by an infinite set of harmonic oscillators, and the system (particle--field) is considered in…

In this paper, we generalize the defining equation for de Sitter space by replacing the de Sitter radius with a function $f$ satisfying certain conditions; each resulting hypersurface is diffeomorphic to de Sitter space, and has a geometry…

微分几何 · 数学 2012-12-27 David N. Pham

The grand-canonical thermodynamic potential for Bose and Fermi fields in anti-de Sitter space-time is introduced and a Mellin complex representation is given. This is used to investigate the high temperature properties of the thermal state…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-01 L. Vanzo , G. Turco

In this paper we consider a scenario, consisting of a de Sitter phase followed by a phase described by a scale factor $a(t)\sim t^{q}$, where $1/3<q<1$, which can be viewed as an inflationary toy model. It is argued that this scenario…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ulf H. Danielsson , Daniel Domert , Martin Olsson

Reheating is an important part of inflationary cosmology. It describes the production of Standard Matter particles after the phase of accelerated expansion. We give a review of the reheating process, focusing on an in-depth discussion of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-02-03 Rouzbeh Allahverdi , Robert Brandenberger , Francis-Yan Cyr-Racine , Anupam Mazumdar

We study how the thermalization time of a single radiation cavity-field mode changes drastically depending on the type of the atomic reservoir it interacts. Temporal evolution of the field is analyzed within the micromaser scheme, where…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-05-03 Deniz Türkpençe , Ricardo Román-Ancheyta

We investigate the phenomenon of particle production in a Friedmann-Robertson-Walker universe which contains a phase of de Sitter expansion for a finite interval, outside which it reduces to the flat Minkowski spacetime. We compute the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-01-24 Victor E. Ambrus

Thermalization in open systems coupled to macroscopic environments is usually analyzed from the perspective of relaxation of the reduced state of the system to the equilibrium state. Less emphasis is given to the change of the state of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-07-19 Krzysztof Ptaszynski , Massimiliano Esposito

We proof that if we have a thermal equilibrium state on Minkowski spacetime in two dimensions then we have a thermal equilibrium state on the cylindrical spacetime obtained from this Minkowski spacetime by making 2\pi-periodic the spatial…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-09-21 L. Ortíz

It is usually expected and observed that non-integrable isolated quantum systems thermalize. However, for some non-integrable spin chain models, in a numerical study, initial states with oscillations that persisted for some time were found…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-09-10 Luis Fernando dos Prazeres , Thiago R. de Oliveira

In the context of loop quantum cosmology, we consider an inflationary era driven by a canonical scalar field and occurring in the semiclassical regime, where spacetime is a continuum but quantum gravitational effects are important. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Gianluca Calcagni , Marina Cortes

We consider isolated many-body quantum systems which do not thermalize, i.e., expectation values approach an (approximately) steady longtime limit which disagrees with the microcanonical prediction of equilibrium statistical mechanics. A…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-05-22 Ben N. Balz , Peter Reimann

To simulate thermalizing systems at long times, the most straightforward approach is to calculate the thermal properties at the corresponding energy. In a quantum many-body system of size $N$, for local observables and many initial states,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-06-11 Yichen Huang

We discuss the consequences of unique symmetry of de Sitter spacetime, which is invariant under the modified translations, ${\bf r}\rightarrow {\bf r} -e^{Ht}{\bf a}$, where $H$ is the Hubble parameter. Due to this symmetry, all the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-06-25 G. E. Volovik

Finite temperature boson and fermion field theories on ultrastatic space-times with a d-sphere spatial section are discussed with one eye on the questions of temperature inversion symmetry and modular invariance. For conformally invariant…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 J. S. Dowker , Klaus Kirsten

An inner de Sitter region is glued smoothly and consistently with an outer Reissner-Nordstr\"{o}m (RN) spacetime on a spherical thin-shell. Mass and charge of the outer RN spacetime are defined by the de Sitter and shell parameters. Radius…

综合物理 · 物理学 2018-10-03 S. Habib Mazharimousavi , M. Halilsoy