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相关论文: Lectures on the Plane-Wave String/Gauge Theory Dua…

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We derive from ambitwistor strings new formulae for two-loop scattering amplitudes in supergravity and super-Yang-Mills theory, with any number of particles. We start by constructing a formula for the type II ambitwistor string amplitudes…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-12-18 Yvonne Geyer , Ricardo Monteiro

This article contains an overview of some recent attempts at understanding supergravity and string duals of four dimensional gauge theories using the AdS/CFT correspondence. We discuss the general philosophy underlying the various ways to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 F. Bigazzi , A. L. Cotrone , M. Petrini , A. Zaffaroni

We analyze the gapped flux vacua of 2D (8,8) SU(N) super-Yang-Mills theory. Based on the matrix string theory duality, we conjecture the spectrum of massive resonances in the gauge theory at large N and beyond the 't Hooft scaling regime.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-01-08 Minjae Cho , Barak Gabai , Jaroslav Scheinpflug , Xi Yin

The loop representation of quantum gravity has many formal resemblances to a background-free string theory. In fact, its origins lie in attempts to treat the string theory of hadrons as an approximation to QCD, in which the strings…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 John C. Baez

We discuss within the weak-field approximation and the derivative expansion how the area law of the Wilson loop follows directly from the vacuum condensate of mass dimension 2, i.e., simultaneous Bose-Einstein condensation of gluon pair and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. -I. Kondo , T. Imai

The strong version of Maldacena's AdS/CFT conjecture implies that the large N expansion of free N=4 super-YM theory describes an interacting string theory in the extreme limit of high spacetime curvature relative to the string length.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Parviz Haggi-Mani , Bo Sundborg

We report on numerical simulations of one dimensional maximally supersymmetric SU(N) Yang-Mills theory, by using the lattice action with two exact supercharges. Based on the gauge/gravity duality, the gauge theory corresponds to N D0-branes…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2012-12-21 Daisuke Kadoh , Syo Kamata

We give an elementary introduction to the recent solution of $N=2$ supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory. In addition, we review how it can be re-derived from string duality.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-12-11 W. Lerche

We show that the physical degrees of freedom of the critical open string with N=2 superconformal symmetry on the worldsheet are described by a self-dual Yang-Mills field on a hyperspace parametrised by the coordinates of the target space…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Chandrashekar Devchand , Olaf Lechtenfeld

We study the duality between IIB string theory on a pp-wave background, arising as a Penrose limit of the AdS_3 times S^3 times M, where M is T^4 (or K3), and the 2D CFT which is given by the N=(4,4) orbifold (M)^N/S_N, resolved by a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Edi Gava , K. S. Narain

We study duals to field theories in two dimensions with N=(4,4) SUSY. The string backgrounds reproduce certain non-perturbative aspects of the dual field theory with a large number of colors N_c and a tunable number of flavors N_f.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-02-09 Daniel Arean , Paolo Merlatti , Carlos Nunez , Alfonso V. Ramallo

We consider gauge/gravity correspondence between maximally supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory in ($p+1$) dimensions and superstring theory on the near-horizon limit of the D$p$-brane solution. The string-frame metric is AdS$_{p+1}\times…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-04-27 Tomotaka Kitamura , Shoichiro Miyashita , Yasuhiro Sekino

We study an exactly marginal deformation of N=4 SUSY Yang-Mills with gauge group U(N) using field theory and string theory methods. The classical theory has a Higgs branch for rational values of the deformation parameter. We argue that the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Nick Dorey

The duality between the type IIB superstring theory in an $AdS_5 \times S^5$ background with $N$ units of five-form flux and ${\cal N} =4$ super Yang--Mills theory with a $U(N)$ gauge group has been studied extensively. My version of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-07-23 John H. Schwarz

We consider N=1, D=4 superconformal U(N)^{pq} Yang-Mills theories dual to AdS_5xS^5/Z_pxZ_q orbifolds. We construct the dilatation operator of this superconformal gauge theory at one-loop planar level. We demonstrate that a specific sector…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Darius Sadri , M. M. Sheikh-Jabbari

We first focus on the finite-gap formalism for type IIB strings in AdS_3 x S^1, which allows to encode the semiclassical spectrum of a very large family of string solutions in a Riemann surface, the spectral curve. Then, we show that, in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-09-27 Manuel Losi

We study decoupling limits and S-dualities for noncommutative open string/ Yang-Mills theory in a gravity setup by considering an $SL(2,Z)$ invariant supergravity solution of the form ((F, D1), D3) bound state of type IIB string theory.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. X. Lu , S. Roy , H. Singh

Quantization of two-dimensional Yang-Mills theory on a torus in the gauge where the field strength is diagonal leads to twisted sectors that are completely analogous to the ones that originate long string states in Matrix String Theory. If…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Billo' , M. Caselle , A. D'Adda , P. Provero

To explore color/kinematics duality for general representations of the gauge group we formulate the duality for general abelian orbifolds of the SU(N), N=4 super Yang-Mills theory in four dimensions, which have fields in the bi-fundamental…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Marco Chiodaroli , Qingjun Jin , Radu Roiban

We find aspects of electrically confining large $N$ Yang-Mills theories on $T^2 \times R^{d-2}$ which are consistent with a $GL(2,Z)$ duality. The modular parameter associated with this $GL(2,Z)$ is given by ${m\over N} + i\Lambda^2 A$,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Z. Guralnik