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We reveal a duality in classical and quantum mechanics. Dual systems are related by duality transforms. All mechanical systems that are dual to each other form a duality family. In a duality family, once a system is solved, all other…

综合物理 · 物理学 2021-02-02 Wen-Du Li , Wu-Sheng Dai

The quantum-mechanical many-body system with the potential proportional to the pairwise inverse-square distance possesses a strong-weak coupling duality. Based on this duality, particle and/or quasiparticle states are described as SU(1,1)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ivan Andric , Larisa Jonke

Dualities are hidden symmetries that map seemingly unrelated physical systems onto each other. The goal of this work is to systematically construct families of Hamiltonians endowed with a given duality and to provide a universal description…

应用物理 · 物理学 2021-08-26 Michel Fruchart , Claudia Yao , Vincenzo Vitelli

We demonstrate how a one parameter family of interacting non-commuting Hamiltonians, which are physically equivalent, can be constructed in non-commutative quantum mechanics. This construction is carried out exactly (to all orders in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Frederik G Scholtz , Biswajit Chakraborty , Sunandan Gangopadhyay , Arindam Ghosh Hazra

We present a strong-weak coupling duality for quantum mechanical potentials. Similarly to what happens in quantum field theory, it relates two problems with inverse couplings, leading to a mapping of the strong coupling regime into the weak…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. de Souza Dutra

We show that there exists a duality family of self-interacting massive scalar fields. The scalar field in a duality family are related by a duality transformation. Such a duality of scalar fields is a field version of the Newton-Hooke…

综合物理 · 物理学 2021-10-12 Wen-Du Li , Wu-Sheng Dai

Duality relations are explicitly established relating the Hamiltonians and basis classification schemes associated with the number-conserving unitary and number-nonconserving quasispin algebras for the two-level system with pairing…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-03-23 M. A. Caprio , J. H. Skrabacz , F. Iachello

The relativistic two-body system in (1+1)-dimensional quantum electrodynamics is studied. It is proved that the eigenvalue problem for the two-body Hamiltonian without the self-interaction terms reduces to the problem of solving an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Norman Dombey , Fuad Saradzhev

One-dimensional quantum systems admit duality relations that put hard core spinless bosons and fermions in one-to-one correspondence via Girardeau's mapping theorem. The simplest models of soft bosons interacting via zero-range potentials…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-02-24 Manuel Valiente

The space of quantum Hamiltonians has a natural partition in classes of operators that can be adiabatically deformed into each other. We consider parametric families of Hamiltonians acting on a bi-partite quantum state-space. When the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Alioscia Hamma , Paolo Zanardi

In this paper, we investigate a family of one-dimensional multi-component quantum many-body systems. The interaction is an exchange interaction based on the familiar family of integrable systems which includes the inverse square potential.…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Bill Sutherland , B. Sriram Shastry

We establish the existence of a duality transformation for generic models of interacting fermions with two-body interactions. The eigenstates at weak and strong interaction U possess similar statistical properties when expressed in the U=0…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Philippe Jacquod , Imre Varga

We present a family of correlations constraints that apply to all multipartite quantum systems of finite dimension. The size of this family is exponential in the number of subsystems. We obtain these relations by defining and investigating…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-11-21 Christopher Eltschka , Felix Huber , Otfried Gühne , Jens Siewert

Upon revisiting the Hamiltonian structure of classical wavefunctions in Koopman-von Neumann theory, this paper addresses the long-standing problem of formulating a dynamical theory of classical-quantum coupling. The proposed model not only…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-09-06 Denys I. Bondar , François Gay-Balmaz , Cesare Tronci

We show how classical and quantum dualities, as well as duality relations that appear only in a sector of certain theories ("emergent dualities"), can be unveiled, and systematically established. Our method relies on the use of morphisms of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-01-16 E. Cobanera , G. Ortiz , Z. Nussinov

Hamiltonians with inverse square interaction potential occur in the study of a variety of physical systems and exhibit a rich mathematical structure. In this talk we briefly mention some of the applications of such Hamiltonians and then…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Kumar S. Gupta

The two-body problem with a central interaction on simply connected constant curvature spaces of an arbitrary dimension is considered. The explicit expression for the quantum two-body Hamiltonian via a radial differential operator and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. V. Shchepetilov , I. E. Stepanova

We establish explicit duality transformations for systems of M q-state Potts models coupled through their local energy density, generalising known results for M=1,2,3. The M-dimensional space of coupling constants contains a selfdual…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Jesper Lykke Jacobsen

As is well-known, there exists a four parameter family of local interactions in 1D. We interpret these parameters as coupling constants of delta-type interactions which include different kinds of momentum dependent terms, and we determine…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Martin Hallnäs , Edwin Langmann , Cornelius Paufler

A family of tridiagonal pairs which appear in the context of quantum integrable systems is studied in details. The corresponding eigenvalue sequences, eigenspaces and the block tridiagonal structure of their matrix realizations with respect…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Pascal Baseilhac
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