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相关论文: Geometric Second Order Field Equations for General…

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The possibility of having a gauge fixing term in the effective Lagrangian that is not a quadratic expression has been explored in spin-two theories so as to have a propagator that is both traceless and transverse. We first show how this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 F. T. Brandt , D. G. C. McKeon

We argue that higher spin fields originate from Hamiltonian mechanics and play a role of gauge fields ensuring covariance of geometric observables such as length and volume with respect to canonical transformations in the same way as a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-04-26 Dmitry Ponomarev

The standard procedure for making a global phase symmetry local involves the introduction of a rank 1, vector field in the definition of the covariant derivative. Here it is shown that it is possible to gauge a phase symmetry using fields…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Douglas Singleton , Akira Kato , A. Yoshida

We review the recently developed general gauge invariant approach to Lagrangian construction for massive higher spin fields in Minkowski and AdS spaces of arbitrary dimension. Higher spin Lagrangian, describing the dynamics of the fields…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-12-11 I. L. Buchbinder , V. A. Krykhtin

We study the IIB matrix model in an interpretation where the matrices are differential operators defined on curved spacetimes. In this interpretation, coefficients of higher derivative operators formally appear to be massless higher spin…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Katsuta Sakai

Finite gauge transformations in double field theory can be defined by the exponential of generalized Lie derivatives. We interpret these transformations as `generalized coordinate transformations' in the doubled space by proposing and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Olaf Hohm , Barton Zwiebach

We discuss various proposals of separating a tensor field into pure-gauge and gauge-invariant components. Such tensor field decomposition is intimately related to the effort of identifying the real gravitational degrees of freedom out of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-11-30 Xiang-Song Chen , Ben-Chao Zhu

Based on the gauge invariant variables proposed in [K. Nakamura, Prog. Theor. Phys. vol.110 (2003), 723.], general framework of the second order gauge invariant perturbation theory on arbitrary background spacetime is considered. We derived…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kouji Nakamura

Dirac fermion fields are responsible for spontaneous symmetry breaking in gauge gravitation theory because the spin structure associated with a tetrad field is not preserved under general covariant transformations. Two solutions of this…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 G. Sardanashvily

We consider massive half-integer higher spin fields coupled to an external constant electromagnetic field in flat space of an arbitrary dimension and construct a gauge invariant Lagrangian in the linear approximation in the external field.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-05 I. L. Buchbinder , V. A. Krykhtin , M. Tsulaia

Massive higher-spin states/fields appear in the effective description of various systems from hadrons and nuclei to black holes, whenever the point-particle approximation is justified, as well as in the bottom-up approaches to the quantum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-02-21 William Delplanque

Unfolded equations of motion for symmetric massive bosonic fields of any spin in Minkowski and (A)dS spaces are presented. Manifestly gauge invariant action for a spin $s \ge 2$ massive field in any dimension is constructed in terms of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-09-07 D. S. Ponomarev , M. A. Vasiliev

Gauge invariant treatments of the second order cosmological perturbation in a four dimensional homogeneous isotropic universe filled with the perfect fluid are completely formulated without any gauge fixing. We derive all components of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Kouji Nakamura

This paper is devoted to introduce a gauge theory of the Lorentz Group based on the analysis of isometric diffeomorphism-induced Lorentz transformations. The behaviors under local transformations of fermion fields and spin connections…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-12-31 Nakia Carlevaro , Giovanni Montani

We show how allowing non-local terms in the field equations of symmetric tensors uncovers a neat geometry that naturally generalizes the Maxwell and Einstein cases. The end results can be related to multiple traces of the generalized…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 D. Francia , A. Sagnotti

A formalism of gauge and Lorentz covariant Schwinger-Dyson equation is built up for fermion propagator in presence of arbitrary external gauge field within ladder approximation. Different type external electromagnetic field dependent trial…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-08-31 Xiang Chen , Ying Zhang , Fa-Min Chen , Qing Wang

In this Thesis we develop the geometric formulations for higher-order autonomous and non-autonomous dynamical systems, and second-order field theories. In all cases, the physical information of the system is given in terms of a Lagrangian…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-10-30 Pedro D. Prieto-Martínez

A first-order formulation of gravity is developed in which the fundamental fields consist of an SL(2,C) connection and two spinor-valued 1-forms. It is shown that the first term of an expansion of the Einstein-Hilbert action leads to an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-11-06 Nicolas Ivancevic

We rewrite the Lagrangian of the fermionic sector of the Standard Model in a novel compact form. The new Lagrangian is second order in derivatives, and is obtained from the usual first order Lagrangian by integrating out all primed (or…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-08-07 Johnny Espin , Kirill Krasnov

We propose a systematic procedure for extracting gauge invariant and gauge fixed actions for various higher-spin gauge field theories from covariant bosonic open string field theory. By identifying minimal gauge invariant part for the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Masako Asano