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相关论文: When Superspace Is Not Enough

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The supersymmetry arises in certain theories of fermions coupled to gauge fields and gravity in a spacetime of 11 dimensions. The dynamical brane background has mainly been studied for the class of purely bosonic solutions only, but recent…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-12-06 Kengo Maeda , Kunihito Uzawa

String theories with (N,N') local world-sheet supersymmetries are related to each other by marginal deformations. This connects N=1 and N=0 theories in which the target-spaces are interpreted as space-times, N=2 theories in which the target…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Laurent Baulieu , Michael B. Green , Eliezer Rabinovici

We demonstrate the emergence of the conformal group SO(4,2) from the Clifford algebra of spacetime. The latter algebra is a manifold, called Clifford space, which is assumed to be the arena in which physics takes place. A Clifford space…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. Castro , M. Pavsic

String theory contains various extended objects. Among those, objects of codimension two (such as the D7-brane) are particularly interesting. Codimension two objects carry non-Abelian charges which are elements of a discrete U-duality group…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-19 Jan de Boer , Daniel R. Mayerson , Masaki Shigemori

A lot of developments made during the last years show that Kac-Moody algebras play an important role in the algebraic structure of some supergravity theories. These algebras would generate infinite-dimensional symmetry groups. The possible…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-09 Nassiba Tabti

We study classical field theories that do not admit an action principle, implying that their formulation is entirely in terms of equations of motion. In the theories that we consider, supersymmetry is realized on the mass-shell. We will…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Gheerardyn

Utilizing sets of super-vector fields (derivations), explicit expressions are obtained for; (a.) the 1D, N-extended superconformal algebra, (b.) the 1D, N-extended super Virasoro algebra for N = 1, 2 and 4 and (c.) a geometrical realization…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-08-27 S. James Gates, , Lubna Rana

We construct noncommutative versions of both the minimal and the new minimal supersymmetric Grand Unified Theories. The enveloping-algebra formalism is used to carry out such constructions. The beautiful formulation of the Higgs sector of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-15 C. P. Martin

Some superstring theories have more than one effective low-energy limit, corresponding to classical spacetimes with different dimensionalities. We argue that all but the 3+1-dimensional one might correspond to ``dead worlds'', devoid of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Max Tegmark

Symmetry Theories (SymThs) provide a flexible framework for analyzing the global categorical symmetries of a $D$-dimensional QFT$_{D}$ in terms of a $(D+1)$-dimensional bulk system SymTh$_{D+1}$. In QFTs realized via local string…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-02-04 Jonathan J. Heckman , Max Hübner

The Clifford-Hermite and the Clifford-Gegenbauer polynomials of standard Clifford analysis are generalized to the new framework of Clifford analysis in superspace in a merely symbolic way. This means that one does not a priori need an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Hendrik De Bie , Frank Sommen

A concrete representation of the Clifford algebra (for any hyperbolic quadratic space) is given using what are called Suslin matrices. This explicit construction is used to analyze the corresponding Spin groups and the involution and might…

环与代数 · 数学 2020-12-17 Vineeth Chintala

We describe special supersymmetric gauge theories in three, five, seven and nine dimensions, whose compactification on two-, four-, six- and eight-folds produces a supersymmetric quantum mechanics on moduli spaces of holomorphic bundles…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 L. Baulieu , A. Losev , N. Nekrasov

Clifford algebras are important structures in Geometric Algebra and Quantum Mechanics. They have allowed a formalization of the primitive operators in Quantum Theory. The algebras are built over vector spaces with dimension a power of 2…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Guillermo Morales-Luna

The theory of representations of Clifford algebras is extended to employ the division algebra of the octonions or Cayley numbers. In particular, questions that arise from the non-associativity and non-commutativity of this division algebra…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Jörg Schray , Corinne A. Manogue

Superspace power-counting rules give estimates for the loop order at which divergences can first appear in non-renormalisable supersymmetric field theories. In some cases these estimates can be improved if harmonic superspace, rather than…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-05 P. S. Howe , K. S. Stelle

Synopsis: (i) how superstring theories are unified by M-theory; (ii) how superstring and supermembrane properties follow from the D=10 and D=11 supersymmetry algebras; (iii) how D=10 and D=11 supergravity theories determine the strong…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 P. K. Townsend

Starting from the eleven dimensional E_{11} non-linear realisation of M-theory we compute all possible forms, that is objects with totally antisymmetrised indices, that occur in four dimensions and above as well as all the 1-forms and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-04-17 Fabio Riccioni , Peter West

I apply the algebraic framework introduced in arXiv:1101.4542v3[math.MG] to Minkowski (pseudo-Euclidean) spaces in 2, 3, and 4 dimensions. The exposition follows the template established in arXiv:1307.2917[math.MG] for Euclidean spaces. The…

度量几何 · 数学 2013-07-19 Andrey Sokolov

We construct supersymmetric extensions for different Skyrme-like models in 3+1 dimensions. BPS equations and BPS bounds are obtained from supersymmetry in some cases. We discuss also the emergence of several Skyrme-like models from…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-11-11 J. M. Queiruga