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If $X$ and $Y$ are a mirror pair of Calabi--Yau threefolds, mirror symmetry should extend to an isomorphism between the type IIA string theory compactified on $X$ and the type IIB string theory compactified on $Y$, with all nonperturbative…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 David R. Morrison

We compactify $M$-theory on a Calabi-Yau manifold to five dimensions by wrapping the membrane and fivebrane solitons of the eleven-dimensional supergravity limit around Calabi-Yau two-cycles and four-cycles respectively. We identify the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Sergio Ferrara , Ramzi R. Khuri , Ruben Minasian

We show that the index of BPS bound states of D4, D2 and D0 branes in IIA theory compactified on a toric Calabi Yau are encoded in the combinatoric counting of restricted three dimensional partitions. Using the torus symmetry, we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Daniel Jafferis

The string landscape satisfies interesting finiteness properties imposed by supersymmetry and string-theoretical consistency conditions. We study N=1 supersymmetric compactifications of Type IIB string theory on smooth elliptically fibered…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Mirjam Cvetič , James Halverson , Denis Klevers , Peng Song

We study the boundary states of D-branes wrapped around supersymmetric cycles in a general Calabi-Yau manifold. In particular, we show how the geometric data on the cycles are encoded in the boundary states. As an application, we analyze…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-17 Hirosi Ooguri , Yaron Oz , Zheng Yin

We study the type II string theories compactified on manifolds of $G_2$ holonomy of the type $({Calabi-Yau 3-fold} \times S^1)/\bz_2$ where $CY_3$ sectors realized by the Gepner models. We construct modular invariant partition functions for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Tohru Eguchi , Yuji Sugawara

We show how the Riemann surface $\Sigma$ of $N=2$ Yang-Mills field theory arises in type II string compactifications on Calabi-Yau threefolds. The relevant local geometry is given by fibrations of ALE spaces. The $3$-branes that give rise…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 A. Klemm , W. Lerche , P. Mayr , C. Vafa , N. Warner

We consider type II string compactifications on Calabi-Yau orientifolds with fluxes and D-branes, and analyse the F-term scalar potential that simultaneously involves closed and open string modes. In type IIA models with D6-branes such…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-10-12 Federico Carta , Fernando Marchesano , Wieland Staessens , Gianluca Zoccarato

Superstring theories are the most promising theories for unified description of all fundamental interactions including gravity. However, these theories are formulated consistently only in 10 spacetime dimensions. Therefore, to connect to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-16 Sibasish Banerjee

We consider type IIA string theory on a Calabi-Yau 2-fold with D6-branes wrapping 2-cycles in the 2-fold. We find a complete set of conditions on the supergravity solution for any given wrapped brane configuration in terms of SU(2)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ansar Fayyazuddin

We argue that D-branes corresponding to rational B boundary states in a Gepner model can be understood as fractional branes in the Landau-Ginzburg orbifold phase of the linear sigma model description. Combining this idea with the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Duiliu-Emanuel Diaconescu , Michael R. Douglas

The study of the geometry of Calabi-Yau fourfolds is relevant for compactifications of string theory, M-theory, and F-theory to various dimensions. In the first part of this thesis, we study the action of mirror symmetry on two-dimensional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-09-26 Sebastian Greiner

We perform a Hodge theoretic study of parameter dependent families of D-branes on compact Calabi-Yau manifolds in type II and F-theory compactifcations. Starting from a geometric Gauss-Manin connection for B type branes we study the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-09-24 Murad Alim , Michael Hecht , Hans Jockers , Peter Mayr , Adrian Mertens , Masoud Soroush

We continue our study of compactifications of F-theory on Calabi--Yau threefolds. We gain more insight into F-theory duals of heterotic strings and provide a recipe for building F-theory duals for arbitrary heterotic compactifications on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-19 David R. Morrison , Cumrun Vafa

We discuss the recent proposal that BPS D-branes in Calabi-Yau compactification of type II string theory are Pi-stable objects in the derived category of coherent sheaves.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michael R. Douglas

We consider compactifications of type IIA superstring theory on mirror-folds obtained as K3 fibrations over two-tori with non-geometric monodromies involving mirror symmetries. At special points in the moduli space these are asymmetric…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-10-16 Chris Hull , Dan Israel , Alessandra Sarti

In this paper we discuss compactifications of type II superstrings where the moduli of the internal Calabi-Yau space vary over four-dimensional space time. The corresponding solutions of four-dimensional N=2 supergravity are given by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-07 Klaus Behrndt , Dieter Lust , Wafic A. Sabra

We study the Gepner model description of D-branes in Calabi-Yau manifolds with singular curves. From a geometrical point of view, the resolution of singularities leads to additional homology cycles around which branes can wrap. Using…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Ilka Brunner , Volker Schomerus

We study compactifications of type IIB supergravity on Calabi-Yau threefolds. The resulting low energy effective Lagrangian is displayed in the large volume limit and its symmetry properties - with specific emphasis on the SL(2,Z) - are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Robert Boehm , Holger Guenther , Carl Herrmann , Jan Louis

We describe a class of supersymmetric gauged linear sigma-model, whose target space is the infinite dimensional space of bundles on a Calabi-Yau 3- or 2-fold. This target space can be considered the configuration space of D-branes wrapped…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 C. Hofman , J. -S. Park