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In this paper we find the explicit formulas of two dimensional commuting ($2\times 2$)-matrix differential operators which were introduced by Nakayashiki. The common eigen functions and eigen values of these operators are parametrized by…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 A. E. Mironov

Starting from first principles, a constructive method is presented to obtain boundary states in conformal field theory. It is demonstrated that this method is well suited to compute the boundary states of logarithmic conformal field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-05 Andreas Bredthauer , Michael Flohr

We present the detailed calculations of the asymptotics of two-site correlation functions for height variables in the two-dimensional Abelian sandpile model. By using combinatorial methods for the enumeration of spanning trees, we extend…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-03-17 V. S. Poghosyan , S. Y. Grigorev , V. B. Priezzhev , P. Ruelle

For a given conformal field theory (CFT), one can deform it via the addition of a marginal operator to the spectrum. In two dimensions, when the added operator has conformal weights $h=\bar{h}=1$, conformal symmetry is not broken and the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-11-27 Michael Imseis , Sruthi A. Narayanan , A. W. Peet

We consider the role of boundary conditions in the $AdS_{d+1}/CFT_{d}$ correspondence for the scalar field theory. Also a careful analysis of some limiting cases is presented. We study three possible types of boundary conditions, Dirichlet,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Pablo Minces , Victor O. Rivelles

We study critical properties of the continuous Abelian sandpile model with anisotropies in toppling rules that produce ordered patterns on it. Also we consider the continuous directed sandpile model perturbed by a weak quenched randomness…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 N. Azimi-Tafreshi , S. Moghimi-Araghi

Boundary condition changing operators in conformal field theory describe various types of "sudden switching" problems in condensed matter physics such as the X-ray edge singularity. We review this subject and give two extensions of previous…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Ian Affleck

The boundary effects in the open Hubbard chain with boundary fields are studied. The boundary string solutions of the Bethe ansatz equations that give rise to a wave functions localized at the boundary and exponentially decreasing away from…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Osamu Tsuchiya , Takashi Yamamoto

We show that, under general conditions, the operator $\bigl (-\nabla \cdot \mu \nabla +1\bigr)^{1/2}$ with mixed boundary conditions provides a topological isomorphism between $W^{1,p}_D(\Omega)$ and $L^p(\Omega)$, for $p \in {]1,2[}$ if…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2014-05-22 Pascal Auscher , Nadine Badr , Robert Haller-Dintelmann , Joachim Rehberg

Aluthge transform of a bounded operator is generalized to the case of unbounded one. A formula for the Aluthge transform of a weighted shift on a directed tree is established and it is used to construct an example of a hyponormal operator…

泛函分析 · 数学 2014-01-20 Jacek Trepkowski

We examine the correspondence between the conformal field theory of boundary operators and two-dimensional hyperbolic geometry. By consideration of domain boundaries in two-dimensional critical systems, and the invariance of the hyperbolic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 P. Kleban , I. Vassileva

In two-dimensional conformal field theory, we analyze conformally invariant boundary conditions which break part of the bulk symmetries. When the subalgebra that is preserved by the boundary conditions is the fixed algebra under the action…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. Fuchs , C. Schweigert

Irrelevant operators in a CFT modify the usual Weyl transformation of the metric. A metric beta-function turns on, which modifies the Weyl anomalies as well. In this paper, we study the relation between bulk diffeomorphisms and Weyl…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-05-09 Matteo Broccoli

We compute the functional determinant for a Dirac operator in the presence of an Abelian gauge field on a bidimensional disk, under global boundary conditions of the type introduced by Atiyah-Patodi-Singer. We also discuss the connection…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-15 H. Falomir , R. E. Gamboa Saraví , E. M. Santangelo

We study the boundary integral operator induced from the fractional Laplace equation in a bounded smooth domain. For $1/2 < \alpha? < 1$, we show the bijectivity of the boundary integral operator $S_{2\alpha} : L^p(\partial \Omega)…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-11-19 TongKeun Chang

The fractional Laplacian operator, $-(-\triangle)^{\frac{\alpha}{2}}$, appears in a wide class of physical systems, including L\'evy flights and stochastic interfaces. In this paper, we provide a discretized version of this operator which…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-11-12 A. Zoia , A. Rosso , M. Kardar

Anyons exhibit a non-trivial interplay between local exclusion rules and non-local braiding and exchange phases, making a consistent commutation algebra and second-quantized formulation challenging. We develop an algebraic framework for…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-05-07 Priyanshi Bhasin , Diptiman Sen , Tanmoy Das

The surface operator in an SU(2) gauge field theory is studied. We analyze Abelian projection of the SU(2) symmetry to the U(1) group calculating the surface parameter. The surface parameter dependence on the surface area and volume is…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2018-02-12 Valdimir Goy , Kseniia Durman , Alexander Molochkov

We study the abelian sandpile model in two dimensions on a directed cylindrical lattice with periodic transverse boundary conditions in the transverse direction and dissipation at one boundary. Recurrent configurations form a finite abelian…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-05-18 Abdul Quadir , Nikita Kalinin , Ram Ramaswamy

We prove using invariance under the modular $S$- and $ST$-transformations that every unitary two-dimensional conformal field theory (CFT) of only even-spin operators (with no extended chiral algebra and with central charges $c,\tilde{c}>1$)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-01-28 Joshua D. Qualls