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We prove that any evolution equation admitting a potential symmetry can always be reduced to another evolution equation such that the potential symmetry in question maps into the group of its contact symmetries. Based on this fact is out…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2009-01-22 Renat Zhdanov

With the use of the general variational principle of self-organization of systems with varying constraints, namely the principle of dynamical harmonization of systems presented in the first work of the cycle, we advance an approach to the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2013-07-19 S. Adamenko , V. Bolotov , V. Novikov

Conformal defects -- extended objects in conformal field theories -- carry localised excitations inherited from symmetry currents, known as the displacements and tilts. They capture the linear response of the defect to deformations of its…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-12-19 Nadav Drukker , Ziwen Kong , Petr Kravchuk

In the framework of the generalized Hamiltonian formalism by Dirac, the local symmetries of dynamical systems with first- and second-class constraints are investigated in the general case without restrictions on the algebra of constraints.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. P. Chitaia , S. A. Gogilidze , Yu. S. Surovtsev

According to a well-known result in quantum computing, any unitary transformation on a composite system can be generated using $2$-local unitaries. Interestingly, this universality need not hold in the presence of symmetries. In this paper,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-06-12 Sarvagya Jain

The note focuses on the differential geometric approach to the study of nonlinear systems that are affine in control. We first develop normal forms for nonlinear system affine in control. Based on these normal forms, we then address the…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-07-18 Xinmin Liu

Rotational invariance of physical laws is a generally accepted principle. We show that it leads to an additional external constraint on local realistic models of physical phenomena involving measurements of multiparticle spin 1/2…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Koji Nagata , Wieslaw Laskowski , Marcin Wiesniak , Marek Zukowski

Equilibrium is a rather ideal situation, the exception rather than the rule in Nature. Whenever the external or internal parameters of a physical system are varied its subsequent relaxation to equilibrium may be either impossible or take…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-10-04 Leticia F. Cugliandolo

We expand our group classification of quasilinear evolution equations (Acta Appl.Math., v.69, 2001) to the case of general evolution equation in one spatial variable. This enables obtaining several new classes of evolution equations with…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Renat Zhdanov , Victor Lahno

By virtue of a weak comparison principle in small domains we prove axial symmetry in convex and symmetric smooth bounded domains as well as radial symmetry in balls for regular solutions of a class of quasi-linear elliptic systems in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-07-02 Luigi Montoro , Berardino Sciunzi , Marco Squassina

Every theory that modifies gravity at cosmological distances and that is not already ruled out by the Solar system observations must exhibit some nonlinear mechanism that turns off the modification close to a compact matter source. Given…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-10-20 Karel Van Acoleyen

Linear dynamics restricted to invariant submanifolds generally gives rise to nonlinear dynamics. Submanifolds in the quantum framework may emerge for several reasons: one could be interested in specific properties possessed by a given…

The topological features of quantum many-body wave functions are known to have profound consequences for the physics of ground-states and their low-energy excitations. We describe how topology influences the dynamics of many-body systems…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-12-30 Max McGinley , Nigel R. Cooper

Our recent interest is focused on establishing the necessary and sufficient conditions that guarantee a long-term stable evolution of both natural and artificial systems. Two necessary conditions, called global and local boundedness, are…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Maria K. Koleva , L. A. Petrov

Non-reciprocal interactions are a defining feature of many complex systems, biological, ecological, and technological, often pushing them far from equilibrium and enabling rich dynamical responses. These asymmetries can arise at multiple…

生物物理 · 物理学 2026-02-17 Anna Poggialini , Serena Di Santo , Pablo Villegas , Andrea Gabrielli , Miguel A. Muñoz

Existence and non-existence results are established for quasilinear elliptic problems with nonlinear boundary conditions and lack of compactness. The proofs combine variational methods with the geometrical feature, due to the competition…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-06-19 Roberta Filippucci , Patrizia Pucci , Vicentiu Radulescu

We consider some nonlinear elliptic equations on ${\mathbb R}^n$ and ${\mathbb S}^n$. By the method of moving spheres, we obtain the symmetry properties of solutions and some nonexistence results. Moreover, by the global bifurcation theory,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Qinian Jin , Yanyan Li , Haoyuan Xu

We present a local almost everywhere regularity result for a general nonlinear non-diagonal parabolic system, which main part depends on symmetric part of the gradient.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-10-13 Jan Burczak

We describe how the kinematic consistency relations satisfied by density correlations of the large-scale structures of the Universe can be derived within the usual Newtonian framework. These relations express a kinematic effect and show how…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Patrick Valageas

Symmetries of nonlinear control systems in state representation are considered. To this end, a geometric approach to ordinary differential equations is advocated. Invariant feedback laws for systems with Lie symmetries, i.e. feedback laws…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2012-06-22 Carsten Collon , Joachim Rudolph