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We show that, contrary to previous suggestions based on computer simulations or erroneous theoretical treatments, the critical points of the random-field Ising model out of equilibrium, when quasi-statically changing the applied source at…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-03-21 Ivan Balog , Gilles Tarjus , Matthieu Tissier

Recent work on local functional theories of critical inhomogeneous fluids and Ising-like magnets has shown them to be a potentially exact, or near exact, description of universal finite-size effects associated with the excess free-energy…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. O. Parry , E. D. Macdonald , C. Rascon

The high-order cumulants and factorial cumulants of conserved charges are suggested to study the critical dynamics in heavy ion collisions. In this paper, using parametric representation of the 3-dimensional Ising model, the sign…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-06-17 Xue Pan , Mingmei Xu , Yuanfang Wu

A numerical study of finite temperature features of thermodynamical observables is performed for the lattice 2d Ising model. Our results support the conjecture that the Finite Size Scaling analysis employed in the study of integrable…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 P. Grinza , A. Rago

Two dimensional quantum gravity coupled to a conformally invariant matter field of central charge c=n/2, is represented, in a discretized version, by n independent Ising spins per cell of the triangulations of a random surface. The matrix…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Shinobu Hikami , Edouard Brézin

We introduce a two-temperature Ising model as a prototype of superstatistic critical phenomena. The model is described by two temperatures ($T_1,T_2$) in zero magnetic field. To predict the phase diagram and numerically estimate the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-03-10 J. Cheraghalizadeh , M. Seifi , Z. Ebadi , H. Mohammadzadeh , M. N. Najafi

Order parameter fluctuations for the two dimensional Ising model in the region of the critical temperature are presented. A locus of temperatures T*(L) and of magnetic fields B*(L) are identified, for which the probability density function…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Maxime Clusel , Jean-Yves Fortin , Peter C. W. Holdsworth

In this paper, we introduce new reference observables to establish a scaling formula in the renormalization group equation. Using the transfer matrix method, we calculate the two point observables of the one dimensional Ising model without…

概率论 · 数学 2024-05-14 Cui Kaiyuan , Gong Fuzhou

Randomly coupled Ising spins constitute the classical model of collective phenomena in disordered systems, with applications covering ferromagnetism, combinatorial optimization, protein folding, stock market dynamics, and social dynamics.…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-08-24 David Dahmen , Hannah Bos , Moritz Helias

The critical behavior of the Ising model on a fractal lattice, which has the Hausdorff dimension $\log_{4} 12 \approx 1.792$, is investigated using a modified higher-order tensor renormalization group algorithm supplemented with automatic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-03-22 Jozef Genzor

In this paper we develop a detailed analysis of critical prewetting in the context of the two-dimensional Ising model. Namely, we consider a two-dimensional nearest-neighbor Ising model in a $2N\times N$ rectangular box with a boundary…

概率论 · 数学 2022-10-04 Dmitry Ioffe , Sébastien Ott , Senya Shlosman , Yvan Velenik

We propose to combine the nonlinear scaling fields associated with the high-temperature (HT) fixed point, with those associated with the unstable fixed point, in order to calculate the susceptibility and other thermodynamic quantities. The…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Y. Meurice , S. Niermann

We solve a long-standing puzzle in Statistical Mechanics of disordered systems. By performing a high-statistics simulation of the D=3 random-field Ising model at zero temperature for different shapes of the random-field distribution, we…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2013-05-31 Nikolaos G. Fytas , Victor Martin-Mayor

The simplest possible noncommutative harmonic oscillator in two dimensions is used to quantize the free closed bosonic string in two flat dimensions. The partition function is not deformed by the introduction of noncommutativity, if we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Agapitos Hatzinikitas , Ioannis Smyrnakis

We study the behavior of the antiferromagnetic RP$^2$ model in $d=3$. The vacuum structure is analyzed in the critical and low temperature regions, paying special attention to the spontaneous symmetry breaking pattern. Near the critical…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2011-02-21 H. G. Ballesteros , L. A. Fernandez , V. Martin-Mayor , A. Munoz Sudupe

We show that the critical scaling behavior of random-field systems with short-range interactions and disorder correlations cannot be described in general by only two independent exponents, contrary to previous claims. This conclusion is…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Gilles Tarjus , Ivan Balog , Matthieu Tissier

Motivated by recent numerical findings [M. Henkel, T. Enss, and M. Pleimling, J. Phys. A: Math. Gen. 39 (2006) L589] we re-examine via Monte Carlo simulations the linear response function of the two-dimensional Ising model with Glauber…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-02-15 Federico Corberi , Andrea Gambassi , Eugenio Lippiello , Marco Zannetti

In the Ising model on the simple cubic lattice, we describe the inverse temperature $\beta$ and other quantities relevant for the computation of critical quantities in terms of a dimensionless squared mass $M$. The critical behaviors of…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-08-25 Hirofumi Yamada

For the three-dimensional random Ising model, the effective sextic coupling constant v_6 and the nonlinear susceptibilities of the fourth (chi_4) and sixth (chi_6) orders are calculated at criticality. These quantities are shown to differ…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 D. V. Pakhnin , A. I. Sokolov , B. N. Shalaev

Integrable quantum field theories in 1+1 dimensions have recently become amenable to a rigorous construction, but many questions about the structure of their local observables remain open. Our goal is to characterize these local observables…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-03-09 Henning Bostelmann , Daniela Cadamuro