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Assuming the equilibrium of the QCD system, we have investigated the critical behavior of sixth-, eighth- and tenth-order susceptibilities of net-baryon number, through mapping the results in the three-dimensional Ising model to that of…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-01-07 Xue Pan

We outline a general strategy developed for the analysis of critical models, which we apply to obtain a heuristic classification of all universality classes with up to three field-theoretical scalar order parameters in $d=6-\epsilon$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Alessandro Codello , Mahmoud Safari , Gian Paolo Vacca , Omar Zanusso

Certain aspects of three dimensional asymptotically de Sitter spaces are studied, with emphasis on the mapping between gravity observables and the representation of the conformal symmetry of the boundary. In particular, we show that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Bruno Carneiro da Cunha

We investigate a two-dimensional Ising model with long-range interactions that emerge from a generalization of the magnetic dipolar interaction in spin systems with in-plane spin orientation. This interaction is, in general, anisotropic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Daniel Grüneberg , Alfred Hucht

We consider the Ising model between 2 and 4 dimensions perturbed by quenched disorder in the strength of the interaction between nearby spins. In the interval 2<d<4 this disorder is a relevant perturbation that drives the system to a new…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-10-08 Zohar Komargodski , David Simmons-Duffin

We restrict our attention to space-time point pattern data for which we have a single realisation within a finite region. Second-order characteristics are used to analyse the spatio-temporal structure of the underlying point process. In…

统计理论 · 数学 2013-04-29 Edith Gabriel

Cosmological local observables are at best statistically determined by the fundamental theory describing inflation. When the scalar inflaton is coupled uniformly to a collection of subdominant massless gauge vectors, rotational invariance…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-05-07 Mikjel Thorsrud , David F. Mota , Federico R. Urban

We experimentally study the critical properties of the non-equilibrium solid-liquid-like transition that takes place in vibrated granular matter. The critical dynamics is characterized by the coupling of the density field with the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Gustavo Castillo , Nicolás Mujica , Rodrigo Soto

We study the critical behavior and the out-of-equilibrium dynamics of a two-dimensional Ising model with non-static interactions. In our model, bonds are dynamically changing according to a majority rule depending on the set of closest…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-12-10 Oscar A. Pinto , Federico Romá , Sebastian Bustingorry

We consider m two-dimensional semi-infinite planes of Ising spins joined together through surface spins and study the critical behaviour near to the junction. The m=0 limit of the model - according to the replica trick - corresponds to the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Igloi , L. Turban , B. Berche

The symmetric two-layer Ising model (TLIM) is studied by the corner transfer matrix renormalisation group method. The critical points and critical exponents are calculated. It is found that the TLIM belongs to the same universality class as…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Z. B. Li , Z. Shuai , Q. Wang , H. J. Luo , L. Schuelke

The zoo of two-dimensional conformal models has been supplemented by a series of nonunitary conformal models obtained by cosetting minimal models. Some of them coincide with minimal models, some do not have even Kac spectrum of conformal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 M. Yu. Lashkevich

The scaling form of the free-energy near a critical point allows for the definition of various thermodynamical amplitudes and the determination of their dependence on the microscopic non-universal scales. Universal quantities can be…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. Fioravanti , G. Mussardo , P. Simon

Nonclassicality criteria based on intensity moments and derived from the usual matrix approach are compared to those provided by the majorization theory. The majorization theory is shown to give a greater number of more suitable…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-12-15 Ievgen I. Arkhipov , Jan Peřina , Ondřej Haderka , Václav Michálek

Extensive simulations are made on the bimodal Ising Spin Glass (ISG) in dimension four. The transition temperature is established using a combination of standard finite size scaling and of thermodynamic derivative peak data. Measurements in…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2013-10-15 P. H. Lundow , I. A. Campbell

We study the critical two-dimensional Ising model with a defect line (altered bond strength along a line) in the continuum limit. By folding the system at the defect line, the problem is mapped to a special case of the critical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Masaki Oshikawa , Ian Affleck

Recently, we argued [Chin. Phys. Lett. $39$, 080502 (2022)] that the Ising model simultaneously exhibits two upper critical dimensions $(d_c=4, d_p=6)$ in the Fortuin-Kasteleyn (FK) random-cluster representation. In this paper, we perform a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-04-11 Sheng Fang , Zongzheng Zhou , Youjin Deng

We study examples where conformal invariance implies rational critical indices, triviality of the underlying quantum field theory and emergence of hypergeometric functions as solutions of the field equations.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Hortacsu

Based on the universal properties of a critical point in different systems and that the QCD phase transitions fall into the same universality classes as the 3-dimensional Ising, $O(2)$ or $O(4)$ spin models, the critical behavior of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Xue Pan , Lizhu Chen , X. S. Chen , Yuanfang Wu

We show how conformal invariance predicts the functional form of two-point correlators in one-dimensional periodic quantum systems. Numerical evidence for this functional form in a wide class of models --- including long-ranged ones --- is…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Rudolf A. R"omer , Bill Sutherland
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